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3. Raster and Vector GIS measurement
Question 3a Raster Gis Distance measurement C  =  [3x300]²+[7x100]²  Euclidian Manhattan M = 3 X 300 + 7 X 100 = 1600 m C Source : Google Maps =  1140.17 m
3b. Vector GIS Area measurement A B F C D E 600 m Source : Google Maps
Formulation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],What total Area of Caird Park ?
Area A and B ,[object Object],[object Object],Source : Google Maps
Area C, D and E ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Source : Google Maps
Area F ,[object Object],Source : Google Maps ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
So what is wrong ?  Area C  = 165000 m²
4. Six Key elements of map design ? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Question ? ,[object Object],[object Object],1 5 7 N m
Question : The Frame reference Heywood, et.al, An Introduction to GIS, p255
What are the 6 key maps design elements Frame Reference ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What are the 6 key maps design elements Projection Used ,[object Object],Heywood, et.al, An Introduction to GIS, p47
Question Heywood, et.al, An Introduction to GIS, p255 Projection
What are the 6 key maps design elements Features to be mapped ,[object Object],Source : Google Maps
What are the 6 key maps design elements Level of generalisation ,[object Object],Source : Google Maps
What are the 6 key maps design elements Annotation ,[object Object]
Question Heywood, et.al, An Introduction to GIS, p255 Annotation
What are the 6 key maps design elements Symbolism ,[object Object],http://www.simmons.edu/i/maps/mapOverviewDetails.png
Thank You

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Gis Tutorial Purnawan