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Changing behaviour - harnessing the power of the consumer
Can a cultural shift be achieved in how people use energy?


Talk for Technology World 2010
8th Dec 2010

Pilgrim Beart – Founder Director, AlertMe
Today

          1. Domestic consumption is a big part of the problem
          2. Consumer psychology
AGENDA




                                                                 1
Domestic consumption

                        • Consumers are a big part of the carbon emissions problem
                        • 30% of all UK energy is consumed at home
DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION




                                                                                     2
Domestic consumption

                        • Consumers are a big part of the carbon emissions problem
                        • 30% of all UK energy is consumed at home
DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION




                                                       About 50% of the nation’s energy
                                                       is consumed directly by you and me!
                                                                                             3
Domestic consumption

                        • Consumers can be a big part of the carbon emissions solution
                        • 30% of all UK energy is consumed at home
DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION




                                                        About 50% of the nation’s energy
                                                        is consumed directly by you and me!
                                                                                              4
Consumer psychology

                       How do consumers think?


                              Abstract                         Concrete
                          Consuming Energy             Using a washing machine




                               Motivation – Empowerment = Frustration
CONSUMER PSYCHOLOGY




                                  Motivation + Empowerment = Action


                                                                                 5
Consumer psychology

                       Motivation: Money
                       • Energy bills ≈9% of disposable income
                       • 90% of householders concerned about bills

                       • Standing charge exactly the wrong model

                       • Rule of thumb: 1W = £1/year
CONSUMER PSYCHOLOGY




                                                                     6
Consumer psychology

                       We are social animals
                       • Motivated by Competition, Collaboration,
                         and Peer pressure
CONSUMER PSYCHOLOGY




                                                                    7
Consumer psychology

                       So what empowers consumers?
                       • Householders today feel un-empowered
                         • View energy bill as outside their control
                             • Like mortgage or rent
                       • Bring energy costs into the here-and-now
                         • Per-use
                         • Associate cost with use
CONSUMER PSYCHOLOGY




                                                                       8
Consumer psychology

 Make energy visible




                       9
Consumer psychology

                       Analytics – beyond kW and kWh
                       • from Data into Information
CONSUMER PSYCHOLOGY




                                                       10
Consumer psychology

                       Segmentation
                                “He who would do good to another, must do it in Minute Particulars.
                                 General Good is the plea of the scoundrel, hypocrite and flatterer”
                                                                                                 Blake


                       • There are challenges for every segment
                         •   Affluent – cost not an issue, but reputation is
                         •   Sociable middle class – community peer pressure
                         •   Children and young adults – education and online
                         •   Social housing – local government
CONSUMER PSYCHOLOGY




                         •   Home Workers – as extension to CRC
                       • Some offer a particular challenges:
                         • Elderly – ensure they don’t economise, help insulate
                         • Illiterate/Innumerate – need non-numerical visual representation
                         • Less well off – help with false economies, help to budget
                                                                                                         11
Consumer psychology

                       If you can’t understand numbers…



                                                          Coloured speedometer
CONSUMER PSYCHOLOGY




                                Ambient light        :
                                                            At Home       Tumble Drier   Away/Night

                                                                                                      12
Consumer psychology

                       Reveal false economies
CONSUMER PSYCHOLOGY




                              • If you buy, A class £1000 cheaper over 10 years             Assumptions:
                                                                                          5 washes/week
                              • If you rent, A class immediately cheaper          electricity at 13p/kWh
                                                                                                      13
Consumer psychology

                       Helping budget
CONSUMER PSYCHOLOGY




                                            14
Delivering change

                     3 steps, and repeat



                                           Reveal
                                           Reduce
                                           Reduce
                                           Renew
                                           Renew
                                           Recycle
DELIVERING CHANGE




                                                     15
Delivering Change

                     •    AlertMe works alongside the utility to benefit consumer through 3 phases of the journey
                     •    Provides visibility, control & automation
                         •    Enabling consumers to reduce energy use, cost and CO2
                     •    Takes consumer on a journey through behaviour change, control and onto self-generation
                     •    Active behaviour change can offset energy price rises

                      Overall home energy usage and bill over time




                                “Usage Shock”                                                                                            Possible Net Bill Position
                                                 Better tariff
                                                                 Turn off standby                           Reductions necessary to offset likely future
                                    Identify                                                                consumer energy price rises
                                    appliances                                  Smarter use
DELIVERING CHANGE




                                    using most                                                    More efficient appliances
                                    energy
                                                                                    Use
                                                                                                                    Sustained usage levels       “Free” energy contribution - self
                                                                                    appliances
                                                                                    more cost                                                    generation (eg. Solar panels)
                                                                                    effectively



                                    REVEAL                                                    REDUCE                                                  RENEW
                                    (Diagnostics)                        (Establishing Active Behaviour Change)                                    (Self-Generation)

                                                                                                                                                 Stages of Behaviour Change          16
Conclusion

              • Consumers are a big part of the problem solution
                • We won’t hit our targets without them
              • Consumer psychology
                • Motivations include Money, Competition & Collaboration, Peer pressure
                • Need Empowerment too:
                    • Explain running-costs up-front
                    • Bring per-use costs into the “here & now”
                • Everyone is different!
              • Our deregulated market empowers consumers
CONCLUSION




                                                                                          17
Changing behaviour - harnessing the power of the consumer
Can a cultural shift be achieved in how people use energy?


Talk for Technology World 2010
8th Dec 2010

Pilgrim Beart – Founder Director, AlertMe

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Changing Behaviour - harnessing the power of the consumer

  • 1. Changing behaviour - harnessing the power of the consumer Can a cultural shift be achieved in how people use energy? Talk for Technology World 2010 8th Dec 2010 Pilgrim Beart – Founder Director, AlertMe
  • 2. Today 1. Domestic consumption is a big part of the problem 2. Consumer psychology AGENDA 1
  • 3. Domestic consumption • Consumers are a big part of the carbon emissions problem • 30% of all UK energy is consumed at home DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION 2
  • 4. Domestic consumption • Consumers are a big part of the carbon emissions problem • 30% of all UK energy is consumed at home DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION About 50% of the nation’s energy is consumed directly by you and me! 3
  • 5. Domestic consumption • Consumers can be a big part of the carbon emissions solution • 30% of all UK energy is consumed at home DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION About 50% of the nation’s energy is consumed directly by you and me! 4
  • 6. Consumer psychology How do consumers think? Abstract Concrete Consuming Energy Using a washing machine Motivation – Empowerment = Frustration CONSUMER PSYCHOLOGY Motivation + Empowerment = Action 5
  • 7. Consumer psychology Motivation: Money • Energy bills ≈9% of disposable income • 90% of householders concerned about bills • Standing charge exactly the wrong model • Rule of thumb: 1W = £1/year CONSUMER PSYCHOLOGY 6
  • 8. Consumer psychology We are social animals • Motivated by Competition, Collaboration, and Peer pressure CONSUMER PSYCHOLOGY 7
  • 9. Consumer psychology So what empowers consumers? • Householders today feel un-empowered • View energy bill as outside their control • Like mortgage or rent • Bring energy costs into the here-and-now • Per-use • Associate cost with use CONSUMER PSYCHOLOGY 8
  • 10. Consumer psychology Make energy visible 9
  • 11. Consumer psychology Analytics – beyond kW and kWh • from Data into Information CONSUMER PSYCHOLOGY 10
  • 12. Consumer psychology Segmentation “He who would do good to another, must do it in Minute Particulars. General Good is the plea of the scoundrel, hypocrite and flatterer” Blake • There are challenges for every segment • Affluent – cost not an issue, but reputation is • Sociable middle class – community peer pressure • Children and young adults – education and online • Social housing – local government CONSUMER PSYCHOLOGY • Home Workers – as extension to CRC • Some offer a particular challenges: • Elderly – ensure they don’t economise, help insulate • Illiterate/Innumerate – need non-numerical visual representation • Less well off – help with false economies, help to budget 11
  • 13. Consumer psychology If you can’t understand numbers… Coloured speedometer CONSUMER PSYCHOLOGY Ambient light : At Home Tumble Drier Away/Night 12
  • 14. Consumer psychology Reveal false economies CONSUMER PSYCHOLOGY • If you buy, A class £1000 cheaper over 10 years Assumptions: 5 washes/week • If you rent, A class immediately cheaper electricity at 13p/kWh 13
  • 15. Consumer psychology Helping budget CONSUMER PSYCHOLOGY 14
  • 16. Delivering change 3 steps, and repeat Reveal Reduce Reduce Renew Renew Recycle DELIVERING CHANGE 15
  • 17. Delivering Change • AlertMe works alongside the utility to benefit consumer through 3 phases of the journey • Provides visibility, control & automation • Enabling consumers to reduce energy use, cost and CO2 • Takes consumer on a journey through behaviour change, control and onto self-generation • Active behaviour change can offset energy price rises Overall home energy usage and bill over time “Usage Shock” Possible Net Bill Position Better tariff Turn off standby Reductions necessary to offset likely future Identify consumer energy price rises appliances Smarter use DELIVERING CHANGE using most More efficient appliances energy Use Sustained usage levels “Free” energy contribution - self appliances more cost generation (eg. Solar panels) effectively REVEAL REDUCE RENEW (Diagnostics) (Establishing Active Behaviour Change) (Self-Generation) Stages of Behaviour Change 16
  • 18. Conclusion • Consumers are a big part of the problem solution • We won’t hit our targets without them • Consumer psychology • Motivations include Money, Competition & Collaboration, Peer pressure • Need Empowerment too: • Explain running-costs up-front • Bring per-use costs into the “here & now” • Everyone is different! • Our deregulated market empowers consumers CONCLUSION 17
  • 19. Changing behaviour - harnessing the power of the consumer Can a cultural shift be achieved in how people use energy? Talk for Technology World 2010 8th Dec 2010 Pilgrim Beart – Founder Director, AlertMe