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Thames Industrial Estate • Fieldhouse Lane • Marlow • SL7 1TB • United Kingdom 
www.andronhandling.com info@andronhandling.com 0845 075 8211 
Design Portfolio 
APRIL 2014
Jaguar Land Rover JLR Spare wheel Assistor 
Requirements: to pick all variants of spare wheel for L494 (Range Rover sport) X760 (new jaguar XE) and X761 (new Jaguar SUV), 8 
spare wheel variants in total ranging from a 20” alloy full size spare, to a pressed mild steel space saver spare. Wheels to be picked 
up horizontally from a delivery stillage and transferred into the rear of the relevant vehicle. 
SLIDE 2
SLIDE 3
SLIDE 4
CLAMP JAW STRESS CALCULATIONS AND FEA 
SLIDE 5
SLIDE 6
SLIDE 7 
Clamped cross sections through worst 
case spare wheels to be handled 
Outer nylon cone 
extends to allow for the 
difference in internal 
wheel bore diameters. 
Central pin extends to open the 
jaws, and retracts to close the 
jaws, the clamp jaws are 
mechanically locked in each 
position so it will not drop the part 
in the event of complete and 
sudden air failure.
SLIDE 8
SLIDE 9
SLIDE 10
Rendered Cross section 
SLIDE 11
SLIDE 12
SLIDE 13 
Rolls Royce Blade C-Scan Assistor 
Requirements: To pick flat pack blades from a “toaster rack” style stillage, rotate it 90° and place it submerged 
in a water tank for the Rolls-Royce C-scan procedure to take place. The C-Scan is an ultrasonic scan of the 
blade to check for impurities / defects / contaminants in the metal blades. Once the scanning operation was 
complete, the assistor would then pick the submerged blade up out the C-scan tank, rotate by 90° and back 
into the stillage. 
The assistor was to handle all blades from all the Rolls-Royce engines from the Trent 500 to the Trent XWB , 8 
variants in total with a maximum safe working load of 65kgs. 
A few design requirements had to be considered before the design could begin: 
• How would the performance of the pneumatic vacuum generator be affected when water is introduced into 
the system? 
• How would the vacuum cup performance be affected when picking up in a water filled environment. 
• This was a very corrosive environment so the end effecter was to be made of stainless steel, all pneumatic 
fittings were to be stainless steel, pneumatic cylinders were to be corrosions resistant, clean room and food 
industry standard. 
• To avoid any contaminants entering the C-scan tank all bearings and bushes had to be sealed and no oilite 
bushes to be used. 
• No silicone based materials were to be in contact with the blade, a nitrile-pvc vacuum cup from PIAB was 
chosen.
SLIDE 14 
SCOPE OF ANDRON SUPPLY 
STAINLESS STEEL 
PARKING STAND 
STAINLESS STEEL 
VACUMM END 
EFFECTOR 
350LB BALANCER, 
KBK2 TROLLEYS AND 
PNEUMATIC CABINET 
ASSEMBLY
SLIDE 15 
CORROSION RESISTANT 
ROTATION CYLINDER, 
CLEVISES, AND PIPE 
FITTINGS 
OPERATOR HANDLES WATER RESERVOIR 
STAINLESS STEEL 
PARKING STAND 
PIAB F 150 NITRILE 
PVC VACUUM CUPS 
C-SCAN END EFFECTOR 
STAINLESS STEEL LIFT EYE 
90° ROTATION
SLIDE 16 
END EFFECTOR PARKED 
JUNCTION BOX
VACUUM ON 
FINGER LEVER 
SLIDE 17 
VACUUM RELEASE 
FINGER LEVER 
ROTATE 2-POSITION 
SWITCH 
VAC OK GREEN 
PNEUMATIC INDICATOR 
END EFFECTOR CONTROLS 
PARKING BRAKE 2- 
POSITION SWITCH 
ZA PROPORTIONAL 
LIFT CONTROLS 
VAC ON AND 
RELEASE ENABLE 
FINGER LEVER 
DETENT 
PLUNGER 
HANDLE 
ROTATION 
STOP BOLT 
FULL STAINLESS STEEL 
CONSTRUCTION 
RUBBER HANDLE GRIPS
HANDLE MOUNTED 
ON AN ADJUSTABLE 
CLAMP PLATE 
SLIDE 18 
DETENT PLUNGER BUSH 
REPLACABLE STAINLESS 
STEEL WEAR PLATE 
HANDLE ROTATION STOP 
BOLT RUNS IN SLOT AND 
ELIMINATES FINGER TRAP 
HANDLE AND RESERVOIR 
MOUTING
SLIDE 19 
VIEW OF HANDLE ROTATION 
STOP BOLT RUNNING IN SLOT 
*ROTATION CYLINDER HIDDEN FROM VIEW IN THIS SCREEN SHOT 
WATER RESERVIOR HELD IN PLACE 
WITH STAINLESS STEEL TUBE CLAMP, 
FOR ADJUSTMENT AND EASE OF 
REMOVAL 
WATER RESERVIOR 
HANDLE AND RESERVOIR MOUTING
SLIDE 20 
WATER CATCHMENT RESERVOIR 
WIRE WOOL 
SILENCER 
Ø8mm BULKHEAD 
ONE TOUCH FITTING 
TOP END CAP 
PIAB INLINE VACUUM 
GENERATOR 
2 x ELBOW 
3” x 1.5mm STAINLESS 
STEEL TUBE 
ATTACHMENT 
SCREWS 
BOTTOM END CAP 
WIRE WOOL 
SILENCER
SLIDE 21 
ADJUSTABLE 
ROTATION 
USING 
CYLINDER ROD 
COLLAR 
STAINLESS STEEL 
CYLINDER ROD CLEVIS 
STAINLESS 
STEEL PIPE 
FITTINGS 
ALL FINGER TRAP POINTS 
HAVE BEEN REMOVED AT 
ROTATION JOINT 
90° VACUUM CUP ROTATION AND MOUNTING 
STAINLESS STEEL THREADED 
VACCUM CUP MOUNTING 
SHAFT
SLIDE 22
SLIDE 23 
Jaguar F-Type Coupe Body side assistor. 
Requirements: To pick the F-type coupe aluminium body side panel from a delivery stillage, rotate it through 90° and 
place on to the f-type coupe Body in white frame ready for the riveting/welding process to take place further down the 
line. 
One assistor on each side of the line for left and right hand side body panels. 
Picking up on the body panels A-surface, care had to be taken to prevent any A-surface from being contacted by 
anything other than soft nylon, polyurethane and rubber.
SLIDE 24 
Requested cross shop steel work to be added 
Existing Rivet gun down shop rail 
Air supply point: 
1/2” BSP Female 
with Ball Valve 
Customer to supply 
New assistor down shop rail 5m length 
Existing Rivet gun cross shop rail 
Air supply point: 
1/2” BSP Female 
with Ball Valve 
Customer to supply 
Alternative option pending reach calculations: 
Extend rivet gun down shop rail and run body side assistor carriage in the same down 
shop rail. 
Layout
SLIDE 25 
Storyboard
SLIDE 26 
Storyboard
SLIDE 27 
Storyboard
SLIDE 28 
Storyboard
SLIDE 29 
Storyboard
SLIDE 30 
AutoCAD Layout Overlay
Pick Controls 
SLIDE 31 
Vac ok 
pneumatic 
indicator 
Vac on levers 
Brakes on/off 
push button 
lever 
Junction box 
with pneumatic 
balance trim 
adjuster knob
Place Controls 
SLIDE 32 
Vac ok 
pneumatic 
indicator 
Release push 
button lever 
Brakes on/off 
push button 
lever 
Release push 
button lever
Rotate Controls 
Rotate to place 
position push 
button lever 
SLIDE 33 
Rotate to pick 
position push 
button lever 
Vac ok 
pneumatic 
indicator 
Brakes on/off 
push button 
lever 
Enable push 
button lever
SLIDE 34 
Elephants Trunk 
nylon Vac cup 
locator
SLIDE 35 
Adjustable 
rotation stop 
Adjustable rotation 
stop - adjustable 
from 0° to 190°
Control Scheme 
• Press ‘brake’ lever on pick controls to release brakes 
• Manoeuvre assistor over to the part in the stillage and visually locate assistor to the part using the nylon locators 
as guides. 
• When satisfied that it is located, press both ‘Vac on’ finger levers to switch on the vacuum circuit 
• When a successful vacuum has been reached the ‘Vac ok’ indicator will illuminate and automatically switch the 
assistor into the higher balanced load. Use ‘balance’ knob to adjust the balance trim as necessary. 
* NB - If the part is not correctly located in the assistor it will not generate a successful vacuum, the ‘Vac ok’ indicator 
will not illuminate and the assistor will not switch to Load. 
• Carefully remove the Assistor and component from the stillage and manoeuvre into a clear space ready for 
rotation. 
• Press ‘brake’ brake lever to apply brakes and move into position in front of rotate handles. 
• If necessary press brake lever from rotate handles to release brakes and readjust assistor position as necessary to 
clear any potential obstacles, then apply brakes again when you are satisfied all obstacles are clear. 
• From rotate handles press the ‘enable’ lever along with ‘rot right’ lever to rotate part from pick to place position. 
* NB – Brakes should be applied during the full rotation of the part to avoid assistor drifting into build fixture or 
stillage. 
• Move into position in front of place handles, press the brake lever to release the brakes again and locate the part 
in the build fixture. 
• Once located, press both release levers to switch off the vacuum circuit and release the part, this will 
automatically switch the assistor back to the lower balanced load. 
• Move assistor to safe or parked position for repeat operation. 
SLIDE 36
SLIDE 37
SLIDE 38
SLIDE 39
L538 (Evoque) and L550 (Freelander 3) Axle Lifter 
Requirements: Design a frame manually operated lifting frame to pick the fully assembled axle assembly from build 
fixture and transfer over to marriage tug using existing Demag electric hoist and existing overhead trackwork. There was 
no pneumatics in the axle build area so any clamps had to be manually operated. 
SLIDE 40
SLIDE 41
SLIDE 42
SLIDE 43 
L550 proposed pick point
SLIDE 44
SLIDE 45
SLIDE 46
SLIDE 47
Stress Calculations and FEA 
SLIDE 48
Final Design after calculations 
SLIDE 49
SLIDE 50

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Andron design portfolio final

  • 1. Thames Industrial Estate • Fieldhouse Lane • Marlow • SL7 1TB • United Kingdom www.andronhandling.com info@andronhandling.com 0845 075 8211 Design Portfolio APRIL 2014
  • 2. Jaguar Land Rover JLR Spare wheel Assistor Requirements: to pick all variants of spare wheel for L494 (Range Rover sport) X760 (new jaguar XE) and X761 (new Jaguar SUV), 8 spare wheel variants in total ranging from a 20” alloy full size spare, to a pressed mild steel space saver spare. Wheels to be picked up horizontally from a delivery stillage and transferred into the rear of the relevant vehicle. SLIDE 2
  • 5. CLAMP JAW STRESS CALCULATIONS AND FEA SLIDE 5
  • 7. SLIDE 7 Clamped cross sections through worst case spare wheels to be handled Outer nylon cone extends to allow for the difference in internal wheel bore diameters. Central pin extends to open the jaws, and retracts to close the jaws, the clamp jaws are mechanically locked in each position so it will not drop the part in the event of complete and sudden air failure.
  • 13. SLIDE 13 Rolls Royce Blade C-Scan Assistor Requirements: To pick flat pack blades from a “toaster rack” style stillage, rotate it 90° and place it submerged in a water tank for the Rolls-Royce C-scan procedure to take place. The C-Scan is an ultrasonic scan of the blade to check for impurities / defects / contaminants in the metal blades. Once the scanning operation was complete, the assistor would then pick the submerged blade up out the C-scan tank, rotate by 90° and back into the stillage. The assistor was to handle all blades from all the Rolls-Royce engines from the Trent 500 to the Trent XWB , 8 variants in total with a maximum safe working load of 65kgs. A few design requirements had to be considered before the design could begin: • How would the performance of the pneumatic vacuum generator be affected when water is introduced into the system? • How would the vacuum cup performance be affected when picking up in a water filled environment. • This was a very corrosive environment so the end effecter was to be made of stainless steel, all pneumatic fittings were to be stainless steel, pneumatic cylinders were to be corrosions resistant, clean room and food industry standard. • To avoid any contaminants entering the C-scan tank all bearings and bushes had to be sealed and no oilite bushes to be used. • No silicone based materials were to be in contact with the blade, a nitrile-pvc vacuum cup from PIAB was chosen.
  • 14. SLIDE 14 SCOPE OF ANDRON SUPPLY STAINLESS STEEL PARKING STAND STAINLESS STEEL VACUMM END EFFECTOR 350LB BALANCER, KBK2 TROLLEYS AND PNEUMATIC CABINET ASSEMBLY
  • 15. SLIDE 15 CORROSION RESISTANT ROTATION CYLINDER, CLEVISES, AND PIPE FITTINGS OPERATOR HANDLES WATER RESERVOIR STAINLESS STEEL PARKING STAND PIAB F 150 NITRILE PVC VACUUM CUPS C-SCAN END EFFECTOR STAINLESS STEEL LIFT EYE 90° ROTATION
  • 16. SLIDE 16 END EFFECTOR PARKED JUNCTION BOX
  • 17. VACUUM ON FINGER LEVER SLIDE 17 VACUUM RELEASE FINGER LEVER ROTATE 2-POSITION SWITCH VAC OK GREEN PNEUMATIC INDICATOR END EFFECTOR CONTROLS PARKING BRAKE 2- POSITION SWITCH ZA PROPORTIONAL LIFT CONTROLS VAC ON AND RELEASE ENABLE FINGER LEVER DETENT PLUNGER HANDLE ROTATION STOP BOLT FULL STAINLESS STEEL CONSTRUCTION RUBBER HANDLE GRIPS
  • 18. HANDLE MOUNTED ON AN ADJUSTABLE CLAMP PLATE SLIDE 18 DETENT PLUNGER BUSH REPLACABLE STAINLESS STEEL WEAR PLATE HANDLE ROTATION STOP BOLT RUNS IN SLOT AND ELIMINATES FINGER TRAP HANDLE AND RESERVOIR MOUTING
  • 19. SLIDE 19 VIEW OF HANDLE ROTATION STOP BOLT RUNNING IN SLOT *ROTATION CYLINDER HIDDEN FROM VIEW IN THIS SCREEN SHOT WATER RESERVIOR HELD IN PLACE WITH STAINLESS STEEL TUBE CLAMP, FOR ADJUSTMENT AND EASE OF REMOVAL WATER RESERVIOR HANDLE AND RESERVOIR MOUTING
  • 20. SLIDE 20 WATER CATCHMENT RESERVOIR WIRE WOOL SILENCER Ø8mm BULKHEAD ONE TOUCH FITTING TOP END CAP PIAB INLINE VACUUM GENERATOR 2 x ELBOW 3” x 1.5mm STAINLESS STEEL TUBE ATTACHMENT SCREWS BOTTOM END CAP WIRE WOOL SILENCER
  • 21. SLIDE 21 ADJUSTABLE ROTATION USING CYLINDER ROD COLLAR STAINLESS STEEL CYLINDER ROD CLEVIS STAINLESS STEEL PIPE FITTINGS ALL FINGER TRAP POINTS HAVE BEEN REMOVED AT ROTATION JOINT 90° VACUUM CUP ROTATION AND MOUNTING STAINLESS STEEL THREADED VACCUM CUP MOUNTING SHAFT
  • 23. SLIDE 23 Jaguar F-Type Coupe Body side assistor. Requirements: To pick the F-type coupe aluminium body side panel from a delivery stillage, rotate it through 90° and place on to the f-type coupe Body in white frame ready for the riveting/welding process to take place further down the line. One assistor on each side of the line for left and right hand side body panels. Picking up on the body panels A-surface, care had to be taken to prevent any A-surface from being contacted by anything other than soft nylon, polyurethane and rubber.
  • 24. SLIDE 24 Requested cross shop steel work to be added Existing Rivet gun down shop rail Air supply point: 1/2” BSP Female with Ball Valve Customer to supply New assistor down shop rail 5m length Existing Rivet gun cross shop rail Air supply point: 1/2” BSP Female with Ball Valve Customer to supply Alternative option pending reach calculations: Extend rivet gun down shop rail and run body side assistor carriage in the same down shop rail. Layout
  • 30. SLIDE 30 AutoCAD Layout Overlay
  • 31. Pick Controls SLIDE 31 Vac ok pneumatic indicator Vac on levers Brakes on/off push button lever Junction box with pneumatic balance trim adjuster knob
  • 32. Place Controls SLIDE 32 Vac ok pneumatic indicator Release push button lever Brakes on/off push button lever Release push button lever
  • 33. Rotate Controls Rotate to place position push button lever SLIDE 33 Rotate to pick position push button lever Vac ok pneumatic indicator Brakes on/off push button lever Enable push button lever
  • 34. SLIDE 34 Elephants Trunk nylon Vac cup locator
  • 35. SLIDE 35 Adjustable rotation stop Adjustable rotation stop - adjustable from 0° to 190°
  • 36. Control Scheme • Press ‘brake’ lever on pick controls to release brakes • Manoeuvre assistor over to the part in the stillage and visually locate assistor to the part using the nylon locators as guides. • When satisfied that it is located, press both ‘Vac on’ finger levers to switch on the vacuum circuit • When a successful vacuum has been reached the ‘Vac ok’ indicator will illuminate and automatically switch the assistor into the higher balanced load. Use ‘balance’ knob to adjust the balance trim as necessary. * NB - If the part is not correctly located in the assistor it will not generate a successful vacuum, the ‘Vac ok’ indicator will not illuminate and the assistor will not switch to Load. • Carefully remove the Assistor and component from the stillage and manoeuvre into a clear space ready for rotation. • Press ‘brake’ brake lever to apply brakes and move into position in front of rotate handles. • If necessary press brake lever from rotate handles to release brakes and readjust assistor position as necessary to clear any potential obstacles, then apply brakes again when you are satisfied all obstacles are clear. • From rotate handles press the ‘enable’ lever along with ‘rot right’ lever to rotate part from pick to place position. * NB – Brakes should be applied during the full rotation of the part to avoid assistor drifting into build fixture or stillage. • Move into position in front of place handles, press the brake lever to release the brakes again and locate the part in the build fixture. • Once located, press both release levers to switch off the vacuum circuit and release the part, this will automatically switch the assistor back to the lower balanced load. • Move assistor to safe or parked position for repeat operation. SLIDE 36
  • 40. L538 (Evoque) and L550 (Freelander 3) Axle Lifter Requirements: Design a frame manually operated lifting frame to pick the fully assembled axle assembly from build fixture and transfer over to marriage tug using existing Demag electric hoist and existing overhead trackwork. There was no pneumatics in the axle build area so any clamps had to be manually operated. SLIDE 40
  • 43. SLIDE 43 L550 proposed pick point
  • 48. Stress Calculations and FEA SLIDE 48
  • 49. Final Design after calculations SLIDE 49