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Music Recommendation Tutorial ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
introduction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
outline ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
introduction::   what's the problem? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Photo by oh snap
introduction::   why music rec is important? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
introduction::   who is recommendation for? ,[object Object],[object Object],Indifferents Casuals Enthusiasts Savants 7% 21% 32% 40% Hype Machine Last.fm Clear Channel Pandora
introduction::   savants ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Indifferents Casuals Enthusiasts Savants
introduction::   enthusiasts ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Indifferents Casuals Enthusiasts Savants
introduction::   casuals ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Indifferents Casuals Enthusiasts Savants
introduction::   indifferents ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Indifferents Casuals Enthusiasts Savants
introduction::   music discovery in the small ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
introduction::   the value of recommendation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
introduction::   the value of recommendation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
introduction::   sources of new music
introduction::   sources of new music ,[object Object],1430 responses http://non-standard.net/blog/?p=85 How do you Discover New Music? Friends Print Editorial Online Editorials Online Mechanical User Survey, July 2007
introduction::   commercial interest ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
introduction::   commercial interest
introduction::   recent investment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
introduction::   summary ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
outline ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization::  definition ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization::  definition ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization::  use cases ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization::  use cases ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  the whole picture
formalization ::  describing users & items
formalization ::  describing users & items USERS ITEMS
formalization ::  describing users & items semantic gap USERS ITEMS
formalization ::  describing users & items semantic gap ,[object Object],USERS ITEMS
formalization ::  describing users & items semantic gap ,[object Object],[object Object],USERS ITEMS
formalization ::  describing users ,[object Object],USERS
formalization ::  describing users (me) ,[object Object],USERS
formalization ::  describing users (me) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing users (me) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing users (me) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing users (me) ,[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing users (me) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing users ,[object Object],USERS
formalization ::  describing users (us) ,[object Object],USERS
formalization ::  describing users (us) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing users (us) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing users :: languages ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing users :: umirl ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing users :: umirl ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing users :: umirl ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing users :: umirl ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing users :: mpeg-7 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing users :: mpeg-7 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing users :: foaf ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing users :: foaf ,[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing users :: foafexample ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing users :: foaf ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing users :: foafexample ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing users :: gumo ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing users :: gumo ,[object Object]
formalization ::  describing users :: gumo ,[object Object]
formalization ::  describing users ,[object Object],UMIRL MPEG-7 FOAF GUMO
formalization ::  describing users ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items ITEMS ,[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: text ,[object Object],Similarity based upon the text halo surrounding  the music. rock Indie Cute guitar Drums 90s Fast Weird twee Quirky noise pop Cute playful Drums 80s Fast Weird Sweet Quirky Cute rock pop 90s Fun metal rock Edgy guitar thrash 90s Fierce Weird concert Loud thrash rock metal 90s Loud Weird thrash loud metal death thrash rock Edgy gothic heavy metal 90s Frenzied Weird concert Loud
formalization ::  describing items :: text ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: text ,[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: text ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: text Fun with  metadata
formalization ::  describing items :: text ,[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: text ,[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: text ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: text ,[object Object],[object Object],Knees; Pampalk ; Widmer  Artist Classification with Web-Based Data
formalization ::  describing items :: text ,[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: text ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: text ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: text :: tags ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],ISMIR –  I sn't  S ocial  M usic  I ncredibly  R elevant?
formalization ::  describing items :: text :: tags ,[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: text :: tags ,[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: text :: tags ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],5628 unique tags have been applied to the Beatles
formalization ::  describing items :: text :: tags ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: text :: tags ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: text :: tags ,[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: text :: tags ,[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: text :: tags ,[object Object],Elias Pampalk & Masataka Goto, "MusicSun: A New Approach to Artist Recommendation"
formalization ::  describing items :: text :: tags ,[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: text :: tags ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: text :: tags ,[object Object],Gothic Metal more popular than Country
formalization ::  describing items :: text :: tags ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: text :: tags ,[object Object],[object Object],A Web-Based Game for Collecting Music Metadata Michael I Mandel and Daniel P W Ellis  Identifying words that are musically meaningful David Torres, Douglas Turnbull, Luke Barrington, and Gert Lanckriet  Avg 4.5 tags per clip
formalization ::  describing items :: text :: tags ,[object Object],[object Object],CC by Metal Chris
formalization ::  describing items :: text :: tags ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],*all things annoying in the world put together into one stupid b*tch ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: text :: tags ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: text :: tags ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],*all things annoying in the world put together into one stupid b*tch
formalization ::  describing items :: audio ,[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: audio ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: audio ,[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: audio ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Genre Classification Music
formalization ::  describing items :: audio ,[object Object],[object Object],Labeled Examples Unknown Examples Machine Learning Model Labeled Examples Feature Extraction Training Classifying
formalization ::  describing items :: audio ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: audio ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: audio ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: audio ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: audio ,[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: audio ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],From Alpaydin (2004) Supervised learning example
Training  Data Machine Learning Algorithms Trained Models Rock Jazz Classical Electronic Music to be  classified Classified Music formalization ::  describing items :: audio ,[object Object],[object Object]
formalization ::  describing items :: audio ,[object Object],[object Object],Trained Models Music to be  classified Database of  music 'templates' Song 1 Song 2 Song 3 Song 4 Song 5 Query Song Query template Ordered Results Trained  Models Training Query Similarity Query Song 1 Song 2 Song 3 Song 4 Song 5
formalization ::  describing items :: audio ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
outline ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
music recommendation::  algorithms
music recommendation::  algorithms ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
music recommendation::  algorithms ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
music recommendation::  algorithms ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
music recommendation::  algorithms ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
music recommendation::  algorithms :: expert ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
music recommendation::  algorithms :: expert ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
music recommendation::  algorithms :: expert ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
music recommendation::  algorithms :: demogr ,[object Object]
music recommendation::  algorithms :: demogr ,[object Object],[object Object]
music recommendation::  algorithms :: demogr ,[object Object],[object Object]
music recommendation::  algorithms :: demogr ,[object Object],[object Object]
music recommendation::  algorithms :: demogr ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
music recommendation::  algorithms :: colfilter ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
music recommendation::  algorithms :: colfilter ,[object Object]
music recommendation::  algorithms :: colfilter ,[object Object],[object Object]
music recommendation::  algorithms :: colfilter ,[object Object],[object Object]
music recommendation::  algorithms :: colfilter ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
music recommendation::  algorithms :: colfilter ,[object Object]
music recommendation::  algorithms :: colfilter ,[object Object],[object Object]
music recommendation::  algorithms :: colfilter ,[object Object],[object Object]
music recommendation::  algorithms :: colfilter ,[object Object],[object Object]
music recommendation::  algorithms :: colfilter ,[object Object],[object Object]
music recommendation::  algorithms :: colfilter ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
music recommendation::  algorithms :: colfilter ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
music recommendation::  algorithms :: colfilter ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
music recommendation::  algorithms :: colfilter ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
music recommendation::  algorithms :: content ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
music recommendation::  algorithms :: hybrid ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
outline ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
problems::   Social recommenders :: Cold Start ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
problems::   Social recommenders:: Cold Start
problems::   Social recommenders:: Feedback Loops The Shins The Postal Service The Shins The Postal Service The Shins The Postal Service
problems::   Social recommenders:: Popularity Bias
problems::   Social recommenders:: Scale ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
problems::  Social recommenders ,[object Object]
problems::   Social recommenders:: Early Rater Bias ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Is Justin Timberlake a Product of Cumulative Advantage? Duncan Watts
problems::  Social recommenders ,[object Object],[object Object]
problems::  Social recommenders ,[object Object],[object Object],Courtesy of Bamshad Mobasher
problems::  Social recommenders ,[object Object],Coldplay's  ' Fix You ' on the charts Single Released ,[object Object]
problems::  Social recommenders ,[object Object],Single Released Coldplay's  ' Fix You ' on the charts Single Released New Red hot chili peppers ,[object Object],[object Object]
problems::  Social recommenders ,[object Object],Coldplay's  ' Fix You ' on the charts ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
problems::  Social recommenders ,[object Object],Coldplay's  ' Fix You ' on the charts Single Released New Red hot chili peppers
problems::  Social recommenders ,[object Object]
problems::  Social recommenders ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
problems::  Social recommenders:: trust ,[object Object]
problems::  Social recommenders ,[object Object],Are these really  Better Together?
problems::  Social recommenders ,[object Object]
problems::  Social recommenders Strange Connections
problems::  Social recommenders If you like Gregorian Chants you might like Green Day If you like Britney Spears  you might like...
problems::  Content based recommenders ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
problems::  Content based recommenders ,[object Object],XXX”s technology analyses the music content to extract information about rhythm, tempo, timbre, instruments, vocals, and musical surface of a song.  In fact, they rely mostly (or entirely on metadata for recommendations).
outline ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
examples::  Hard core music discovery  ,[object Object],[object Object],Indifferents Casuals Enthusiasts Savants 7% 21% 32% 40%
[object Object],examples::  Hard core music discovery
examples::  Social music  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Indifferents Casuals Enthusiasts Savants 7% 21% 32% 40%
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],examples::  Social music
Last.fm recommendations ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],examples::  Social music
Internet radio ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],examples::  Social music
Last.fm Charts examples::  Social music
examples::  Social music  Last.fm - Scale ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
examples::  Social music  Last.fm – web services ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
examples::  Social music  Last.fm – web services http://ws.audioscrobbler.com/1.0/artist/Deerhoof/toptags.xml <toptags artist=&quot;Deerhoof&quot;> <tag> <name>indie</name> <count>100</count> <url>http://www.last.fm/tag/indie</url> </tag> <tag> <name>experimental</name> <count>94</count> <url>http://www.last.fm/tag/experimental</url> </tag> <tag> <name>indie rock</name> <count>60</count> <url>http://www.last.fm/tag/indie%20rock</url> </tag> <tag> ... </tag> </toptags>
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],examples::  Content-based:: Pandora  Indifferents Casuals Enthusiasts Savants 7% 21% 32% 40%
examples::  Content-based:: Pandora ,[object Object],[object Object],Pandora feels like a smart friend to me. This friend can articulate the reasons I love some of the things I love most (songs) better than I can, but only because I have told it what I like. This is one of my very favorite Prince songs and Pandora knows just why I like it so much. And I didn't know how to say it so well. Makes the technology seem very warm and reflective of my feelings and identity. It's an extension of the user, not a cold, isolating technology. I feel a part of Pandora some times. I'll bet they LOVE this.  http://flickr.com/photos/libraryman/1225285863/
examples::  Content-based:: Pandora  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
examples::  Content-based:: Pandora ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
examples::  Content-based:: Pandora ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
examples::  Content-based:: Pandora ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
examples::  Content-based:: Pandora ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Curiously, no Pandora attributes are given for Led Zeppelin's version
examples::  Content-based:: Pandora ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
examples::  Content-based:: Pandora ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
examples::  Content-based:: Pandora ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
examples::  Content-based:: Pandora ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
examples::  Hybrid:: Mystrands ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
examples::  Hybrid:: One Llama ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
examples::  Hybrid:: One Llama ,[object Object]
examples::  Hybrid:: BMAT ,[object Object]
outline ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation
evaluation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  common metrics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  common metrics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  limitations ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  limitations ,[object Object],[object Object],http://anthony.liekens.net/pub/scripts/last.fm/eclectic.php
http://mainstream.vincentahrend.com/
evaluation::  limitations ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],[object Object],Bruce Springsteen ( 5,992,068 plays )
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],[object Object],Bruce Springsteen ( 5,992,068 plays ) The Rolling Stones ( 11,239,824 plays )
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],[object Object],Mike Shupp (321  plays ) Bruce Springsteen ( 5,992,068 plays ) The Rolling Stones ( 11,239,824 plays )
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],Mike Shupp Bruce Springsteen The Rolling Stones
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],[object Object],??? ??? ??? ??? ???
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],[object Object],radiohead (40,762,895) red hot chili peppers (37,564,100) muse (30,548,064) the beatles (50,422,827) death cab for cutie (29,335,085) pink floyd (28,081,366) coldplay (27,120,352) metallica (25,749,442)
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],The top-8 artists represent the  3.5%  of total plays 50,422,827  the beatles 40,762,895  radiohead 37,564,100  red hot chili peppers 30,548,064  muse 29,335,085  death cab for cutie 28,081,366  pink floyd 27,120,352  coldplay 25,749,442  metallica
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],MID HEAD TAIL Split the curve in three sections: HEAD : 1 .. 82 MID :  83 .. 6,651 TAIL :  6,652 .. 249,753
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],ANALYZE Artist similarity in each part of the curve Total Artists used: 40,687 HEAD : 53 (out of 83) MID :  2,789 (out of 6,569) TAIL :  37,845 (out of 239,798) MID HEAD TAIL
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],[object Object],similarity weight
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],[object Object],TAIL Beatles similar artists are in the HEAD and MID part MID HEAD TAIL
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],[object Object],1) All similar artists, non weighted MID  (#6,569) HEAD  (#83) TAIL  (# 239,798 ) 18,55% 80,37% 1,07%
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],[object Object],2) All similar artists, with similarity weight (Beatles --> Beach Boys,  87 ) MID  (#6,569) HEAD  (#83) TAIL  (# 239,798 ) 23,97% 75,40% 0,63%
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],[object Object],3) Only the top-20 similar artists MID  (#6,569) HEAD  (#83) TAIL  (# 239,798 ) 48,50% 51,50%
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],[object Object],In any case (1, 2, 3), similar artists still in the mid MID  (#6,569) HEAD  (#83) TAIL  (# 239,798 ) ~71% ~24% ~5%
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],[object Object],In any case (1, 2, 3), similar artists still in the tail MID  (#6,569) HEAD  (#83) TAIL  (# 239,798 ) ~18% ~82%
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  complex network analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  complex network analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  complex network analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  complex network analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  complex network analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],Top-100 artist with higher in-degree  (i.e incoming links) #78: r.e.m. (737) #30: u2 (718) #45: weezer (611) #47: beck (592) #41:foo fighters (582) #64: pixies (568) #73:  the rolling stones (567) #40: queen (544) #2: radiohead (539) #22: the white stripes (528) #1: the beatles (500) #56: david bowie (488) MID HEAD TAIL #17956: little milton (774) #13174: rufus thomas (758) #8280: joe henderson (744) #7281: mccoy tyner (739) #7170: freddie hubbard (698) #7304: lee morgan (660) #26711: the bar-kays (639) #312073: 34% rodgers (619) #34198: maxine brown (594) #16510: kenny dorham (579) #10500: irma thomas (561) #8121: coleman hawkins (556) #314316: andrew hill (558) #18373: johnnie taylor (558) #16495: jackie mclean (544) #22882: blue mitchell (536) #10482: fred frith (525) ... 52% 12% 36%
evaluation::  complex network analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],in_degree(Robert Palmer)=430 => avg(in_degree(sim(Robert Palmer)))=342 in_degree(Ed Alton)=11 => avg(in_degree(sim(Ed Alton)))=18
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Artists in the  HEAD MID HEAD   TAIL Artists in the  MID  part MID HEAD TAIL 48,50% 51,50% ~71% ~24% ~5%
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],R.E.M. (head) Jesus Jones (Tail) Sandy Rogers (Tail) Primus (Mid)
evaluation::  novelty & relevance ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],R.E.M. (head) Jesus Jones (Tail) Sandy Rogers (Tail) Primus (Mid) Counting Crows Violent Femmes Radiohead
evaluation::  complex network analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  complex network analysis ,[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  complex network analysis ,[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  complex network analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  informal survey ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  informal survey ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  informal survey ,[object Object],Which recommendation is from a human, which is from a machine? Seed Artist: The Beatles ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  informal survey ,[object Object],Which recommendation is from a human, which is from a machine? Seed Artist: The Beatles ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Machine: Up to 11 Human
evaluation::  informal survey ,[object Object],Which recommendation is from a human, which is from a machine? Seed Artist: Miles Davis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  informal survey ,[object Object],Which recommendation is from a human, which is from a machine? Seed Artist: Miles Davis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Machine: Sun Tags Human
evaluation::  informal survey ,[object Object],Which recommendation is from a human, which is from a machine? Seed Artist: Arcade Fire ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
evaluation::  informal survey ,[object Object],Which recommendation is from a human, which is from a machine? Seed Artist: Arcade Fire ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Music Recommendation Tutorial
Music Recommendation Tutorial
Music Recommendation Tutorial
Music Recommendation Tutorial
Music Recommendation Tutorial
Music Recommendation Tutorial
Music Recommendation Tutorial
Music Recommendation Tutorial
Music Recommendation Tutorial
Music Recommendation Tutorial
Music Recommendation Tutorial
Music Recommendation Tutorial
Music Recommendation Tutorial
Music Recommendation Tutorial
Music Recommendation Tutorial
Music Recommendation Tutorial
Music Recommendation Tutorial
Music Recommendation Tutorial
Music Recommendation Tutorial

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Music Recommendation Tutorial

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  • 14. introduction:: sources of new music
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  • 17. introduction:: commercial interest
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  • 25. formalization :: the whole picture
  • 26. formalization :: describing users & items
  • 27. formalization :: describing users & items USERS ITEMS
  • 28. formalization :: describing users & items semantic gap USERS ITEMS
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  • 65. formalization :: describing items :: text Fun with metadata
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  • 137. problems:: Social recommenders:: Cold Start
  • 138. problems:: Social recommenders:: Feedback Loops The Shins The Postal Service The Shins The Postal Service The Shins The Postal Service
  • 139. problems:: Social recommenders:: Popularity Bias
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  • 154. problems:: Social recommenders Strange Connections
  • 155. problems:: Social recommenders If you like Gregorian Chants you might like Green Day If you like Britney Spears you might like...
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  • 165. Last.fm Charts examples:: Social music
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  • 168. examples:: Social music Last.fm – web services http://ws.audioscrobbler.com/1.0/artist/Deerhoof/toptags.xml <toptags artist=&quot;Deerhoof&quot;> <tag> <name>indie</name> <count>100</count> <url>http://www.last.fm/tag/indie</url> </tag> <tag> <name>experimental</name> <count>94</count> <url>http://www.last.fm/tag/experimental</url> </tag> <tag> <name>indie rock</name> <count>60</count> <url>http://www.last.fm/tag/indie%20rock</url> </tag> <tag> ... </tag> </toptags>
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