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On the Diversity of Software Package Popularity Metrics: An Empirical Study of npm

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On the Diversity of Software Package Popularity Metrics: An Empirical Study of npm

  1. 1. On the Diversity of Software Package Popularity Metrics: An Empirical Study of npm Ahmed Zerouali, Tom Mens, Gregorio Robles, Jesus Gonzalez Barahona The IEEE International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution and Reengineering (SANER) Hangzhou, China - February 24-27, 2019
  2. 2. /Motivation
  3. 3. /Motivation
  4. 4. /Goal How are metrics of package popularity related to each other?
  5. 5. /Method/ Dataset 175,774 packages
  6. 6. /Method/ 9 popularity metrics # runtime dependent repositories (libraries.io) # transitive runtime dependents (libraries.io) # direct runtime dependents (npm and libraries.io) # downloads (npm) # npm stars (npm) # github stars (GitHub) # forks (GitHub) # pull requests (GitHub) # subscribers (GitHub)
  7. 7. /Metrics Emanating From the Same Source
  8. 8. /Metrics Emanating From the Same Source
  9. 9. /Metrics Emanating From the Same Source
  10. 10. /Metrics Emanating from Different Sources/ 6 metrics # runtime dependent repositories (libraries.io) # direct runtime dependents (npm and libraries.io) # downloads (npm) # npm stars (npm) Aggarwal-Popularity = #forks + #stars + #pull requests² (GitHub) # subscribers (GitHub)
  11. 11. /Metrics Emanating from Different Sources/ 6 metrics
  12. 12. /Metrics Emanating from Different Sources/ 6 metrics
  13. 13. /Limitations - There are other metrics not considered in the study (e.g. development dependents, SoureRank (from libraries.io), etc) - We focused only on packages that are hosted on GitHub. - We focused only on one package repository, npm.
  14. 14. /Conclusion - Conducted analysis on the diversity of software popularity metrics. - Popularity metrics are not strongly correlated, implying that the use of different metrics may produce different outcomes. - There is a need to define a measurement framework that takes into account the diversity and context- dependence of software popularity.
  15. 15. /Future Work - Do a more fine grained survey on software popularity metrics. - Consider concrete examples of studies and reproduce them using other popularity metrics. - Extend the analysis on other ecosystems.
  16. 16. https://media.giphy.com/media/DUrdT2xEmJWbS/giphy.gif Questions

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