1.
INFERTILITY TREATMENT
Prof.Nanda Bhupal Jagtap
Dapoli Urban bank senior science college Dapoli dist.ratnagiri

2.
Treatment Of Infertility

3.
DEFINATION
 Infertility means to inability to achive pregnancy after 12 months of having unprotected
sexual intercourse with average frequency of 3 to 4 times per week with no use of any
birth control measures
There are two types of infertility
 1. Primary infertility: When a person has never been able to conceive, they are said to
have primary infertility.
 2. Secondary infertility: When at least one previous pregnancy has been accomplished,
it is referred to as secondary infertility.

4.
ETIOLOGY
Female factors
Ovarian factors
Tubal &Peritonal Factors
Uterine Factors
Cervical Factors
Vaginal Factors
Combined Factors
Male factors
Defective Speratogenesis
Obstruction of efferent Duct
Failure to deposte sperm
Seminal fluid errors

5.
Risk Factors
 Smoking and Excessive alcohol use.
 Age (over age 35 for women or over 40 for men)
 Over weight
 Over exercising
 Frequency & timing of sexual intercourse
 Mental stress
 Radiation Therapy or other cancer treatments
 Abnormal menstruation in female
 Uterine problems, including endometriosis, uterine fibroids & uterine polyps

6.
Diagnostic Investigation
 History collection
 General physical examination
 Gynaecological examination
 Cervical mucus study
 Hormone Estimation
 Endometrical biopsy
 Sonography
 Rubin’s test

7.
Management
 Maintenance of body weight
 Avoid smoking & alcohol
 Maintain idea coital frequency
 Use of LH surge kits
 Avoid lubricants, spermicidal jellies and creams
 Avoid fertility impairing medication
 Psychologica lsupport