Translation forms, Translation methods, explanations in Arabic

2. Sight trans
simultaneous
whispered
consecutive
Sign language
dubbing
subtitling

3. Translation methods:
ST oriented method:
1) Word for word translation:
2) Literal translation:
3) Faithful translation:
4) Semantic translation:
TT oriented method:
1) Adaptation:
2) Free translation:
3) Idiomatic translation:
4) Communicative translation:

4. Add insult to injury
Beat around the bush
Beat around the bush

5. 1) Denotative:
2) Connotative:
3) Affective:
4) Collocative:
5) Situational:
6) Metaphorical:
7) Emotive:
8) Functional:
9) Grammatical:

7. Examples:
I saw my friend in the river’s
bank.
‫عينه‬ ‫الشخص‬ ‫رأيت‬
 ‫تتجرأ‬ ‫كيف‬!
I see him swimming in the sea.
That is a bird with a beard.