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Precision Medicine In Pediatric Oncology
1. Precision Medicine
In Pediatric Oncology
Giselle Sholler MD
Neuroblastoma & Medulloblastoma Translational Research Consortium
Helen DeVos Children’s Hospital/SHMG
2. Francis Eshun
Deanna Mitchell
Jessica Foley
Andre Bachmann
Rick Neubig
Don Eslin
Nehal Parikh
William Ferguson
Jeffrey Trent
John Carpten
David Craig
William Roberts
Jacqueline Kraveca
Giselle Sholler, MD
Helen DeVos Children’s
Hospital / MSU
Joel Kaplan
Jeffrey Bond
Kathleen A. Neville
Timothy Triche
Douglas Hawkins
Devang Pastakia
Sharon Lockhart
Mark Fluchel
Peter Zage
Neuroblastoma and Medulloblastoma
Translational Research Consortium
Valerie Brown
Randy Wada
Susan Sencer
Michael Kelley
Gregory Hale
Ted Laetsch
Daniel Weiser
Lars Wagner
Nilay Shah
4. Molecular Guided Therapy
Trial for Pediatric Cancer
Multicenter study to evaluate molecularly guided therapy
using DNA exome and RNA sequencing analysis in
patients with relapsed or refractory childhood cancers.
• Enrollment
• Consent
• RNA
sequencing
• DNA Exomes
• Report (Sholler)
• Safety
evaluation
• Medical Monitor
Review
MSU
5. Medical History
Presented at 4 months old with metastatic Choroid Plexus
Carcinoma (CPC) in R ventricle with + CSF, and
leptomeningeal disease
Initial Treatment
Complete tumor resection
11 cycles Chemotherapy
6. Treatment of Recurrent CPC
Recurrent metastatic tumor after 9 months
Tumor in R+L ventricle
Dates Rx Response
Sept-Nov 2012
(3 cycles)
Avastin/Irinotecan/
Temodar
Progressive tumor
Dec 2012 – Jan 2013
(2 cycles)
HD-Methotrexate and
Vincristine
Stable
March 2013
(2 cycles, 6 weeks)
Vincristine and
HD Carboplatin
Stable
April 2013
(4 cycles)
Ifosfamide
Etoposide
Stable
August – Sept 2013
(2 Cycles)
HD-Methotrexate and
Vincristine
Progressive disease: Stable tumor,
but CSF became positive with drop
mets to Cauda equina
7. MGT Trial
Resection of R ventricular
tumor
Sent for Molecular Testing
Well tolerated
Results within 10 days
Patient started directly
onto MGT therapy
11. Start of MGT 6 months 20 months
Response to MGT
Residual tumor left brain <12% of original tumor volume
September 2013 March 2014 June 2015
12. High Risk Neuroblastoma at Diagnosis
MGT : Incorporate targeted agent into chemotherapy
20% are refractory – needs improvement
Diagnostic biopsy sent for:
Standard pathology testing
TGen for DNA exomes, RNA sequencing, ODC SNP
Sholler lab for cell line generation and xenografts
Tumor Board adds targeted agent to cycles 2- chemo
Surgery (re-sequence)
Transplant
Radiation
Antibody Therapy
Maintenance with DFMO -50% relapse still
Maintenance
with DFMO
Add to
Standard
Treatments
Genomic
Analysis for
Tailored
Therapy
14. Plate Layout and
Dilutions
Designed in Collaboration with Rick Neubig and Tom Dexheimer
Performed by Tom Dexheimer
Dilution 2.5-fold dilutions
1 100 uM
2 40 uM
3 16 uM
4 6.4 uM
5 2.56 uM
6 1.024 uM
7 0.4096 uM
8 0.16384 uM
9 0.065536 uM
10 0.0262144 uM
11 0.01048576 uM
12 0.004194304 uM
13 0.001677722 uM
14 0.000671089 uM
15 0.000268435 uM
16 0.000107374 uM
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Lapatinib
Lapatinib
Crizotinib
Crizotinib
Vorinostat(SAHA)
Vorinostat(SAHA)
Vorinostat(SAHA)
Lapatinib
Dasatinib
Dasatinib
Sorafenib
Sorafenib
Sorafenib
Crizotinib
Vehicle
Vehicle
Bortezomib(Velcade)
Bortezomib(Velcade)
Bortezomib(Velcade)
Dasatinib