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28/01/2013




 MASTERCLASS WORSHOP
 W/ ROBERT S. KAPLAN
 Hotel Mulia Jakarta
 18 Januari 2013




Executing Strategy:
Senior Executives’ #1 Issue




                                      1
28/01/2013




Most organizations have difficulty
executing their strategies




Our Research Identified Four Barriers to
Strategy Execution




                                                   2
28/01/2013




The Kaplan-Norton six-stage closed loop
management system for Strategy Execution




A Strategy Map and Balanced Scorecard provides the
foundation for a new strategy execution system




                                                             3
28/01/2013




Balanced Scorecard Terminology




Initiatives Are Selected to Help Close the
Performance Gap




                                                     4
28/01/2013




Initiative Mapping Grid Example




Alignment Framework




                                          5
28/01/2013




A Cascading Approach Needs to Be Established
Before Aligning Individuals to the Balanced Scorecard




Align employees to the strategy: Four HR
processes




                                                                6
28/01/2013




Communicate “seven times seven different
ways” to make strategy everyone’s job
• Personal relevance brings the strategy to life
• Sustained communication uses different channels to get
 the message across
  • Leadership meetings
  • CEO random visits to employees
  • Quarterly Letter
  • Learning lunches & informal discussions
  • Intranet
  • Working groups facilitated by HR
  • Staff briefings




Dashboards articulate the critical link between strategy
management and operations management




                                                                   7
28/01/2013




Operational Review Meetings:
Role for KPI Dashboards
• Frequent (daily, twice weekly, weekly)
    • Departmental and functional
   personnel
   • Identify and solve operational
   problems (late deliveries,
   equipment downtime, supplier
   problems)
   • Promote continuous
   improvement (better, faster,
   cheaper)




Convene a Separate (Monthly) Strategy
Review Meeting

• Role for Balanced Scorecard and Time-Driven
  ABC Reports
• Focus on the performance of objectives NOT
  measures
 • Why  did we miss the target?
 • What correcting actions should we consider?
 • Are initiatives on schedule?
 • Do you need more resources?
 • Would an multi-functional task force help?




                                                         8
28/01/2013




Executives Monitor and Adapt the Strategy at
Monthly and Annual Strategy Review Meetings




Why do organizations fail to get results
from their Balanced Scorecard programs?




                                                       9
28/01/2013




BSC at VW Do Brasil




A Continous Processes




                               10
28/01/2013




Strategy Map: 15 Objectives




KPI : 44 Measures




                                     11
28/01/2013




Broad approach for strategy execution




          Act to Win Program
                Mascot
                 Media
     Learning Map -Rally Act to Win
         Recognition Program




Strategy execution focus:




                                               12
28/01/2013




Mascot to communicate the strategy




Several medias to achieve all levels




                                              13
28/01/2013




The monitor plays a 70 second tutorial about
some aspect of the VW do Brasil strategy




Learning Map – Rally act to win




                                                      14
28/01/2013




Input Process Ouput OUTCOME




Recognition Program    @Video




                                       15
28/01/2013




Palladium Balanced Scorecard Hall of Fame for
Executing Strategy® By Industry 2000-2011




Strategy-Focused (Hall of Fame) Organizations
Use Five Strategy Execution Principles




                                                       16
28/01/2013




© 2012 David Norton and Palladium Group, Inc.




Managing strategy is managing change
                                                   Principle 1:
                                                   Mobilize Change Through
                                                   Executive Leadership

                                                    1.1 Leaders drive strategy execution
                                                    1.2 Executives make the case for change
                                                    1.3 Well articulated strategy exists
                                                    1.4 Leaders reinforce strategic priorities
                                                    1.5 Office of Strategy Management
                                                        established



                          “Execution is the most unappreciated skill of an effective
                                              business leader”
                                                             Lou Gerstner , Former CEO, IBM




You can’t manage what you can’t describe.

                                                      Management Best Practice
                                                  Principle 2:
                                                  Translate Strategy
                                                  to Operational Terms

                                                   2.1 Strategy translated to strategy map
                                                   2.2 Strategy described
                                                       in Balanced Scorecard
                                                   2.3 Targets identified for all measures
                                                   2.4 Strategic initiatives rationalized
                                                   2.5 Accountability assigned




                                                                                                        17
28/01/2013




© 2012 David Norton and Palladium Group, Inc.




Making the whole greater than the sum of
the parts.          Management Best Practice
                                                 Principle 3:
                                                 Align the Organization to the
                                                 Strategy
                                                  3.1 Corporate role defined
                                                  3.2 Enterprise scorecard guides
                                                      business units
                                                  3.3 Business unit scorecards guide
                                                      support units
                                                  3.4 Scorecards align suppliers and/or
                                                      customers
                                                  3.5 Scorecards align Board of Directors




© 2012 David Norton and Palladium Group, Inc.




Strategy is formulated at the top and
executed from the bottom.
                                                 Principle 4:
                                                 Make Strategy Everyone’s Job


                                                  4.1 Strategic awareness created
                                                  4.2 Personal goals aligned
                                                  4.3 Personal incentives aligned
                                                  4.4 Competency development aligned




               “A real and revolutionary opportunity lies in studying and
               assessing how well-prepared a company’s people, systems and
               culture are to carry out its strategy.”
                                                Tom Stewart, Editor, Harvard Business Review




                                                                                                      18
28/01/2013




© 2012 David Norton and Palladium Group, Inc.




To make strategy management sustainable, strategy
must be imbedded in the governance process
                                                Principle 5:
                                                Make Strategy a Continual
               THE EXECUTION                    Process
                 PREMIUM                        Resource Management
                                                 5.1 Budget is linked to the strategy
                                                 5.2 Planning for HR/IT linked to strategy
                                                 5.3 Portfolio of strategic initiatives linked
                                                      to themes
                                                Key Process Management
                                                 5.4 Process improvement linked to strategy
                                                 5.5 Best practice sharing in place
                                                Learning and Control
                                                 5.6 Strategy reviewed and adapted on a regular
                                                       basis
                                                 5.7 Data and analytics guide strategy




Upps




                                                                                                         19

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Balanced Scorecard Master Class Workshop - Jakarta 18 January 2013

  • 1. 28/01/2013 MASTERCLASS WORSHOP W/ ROBERT S. KAPLAN Hotel Mulia Jakarta 18 Januari 2013 Executing Strategy: Senior Executives’ #1 Issue 1
  • 2. 28/01/2013 Most organizations have difficulty executing their strategies Our Research Identified Four Barriers to Strategy Execution 2
  • 3. 28/01/2013 The Kaplan-Norton six-stage closed loop management system for Strategy Execution A Strategy Map and Balanced Scorecard provides the foundation for a new strategy execution system 3
  • 4. 28/01/2013 Balanced Scorecard Terminology Initiatives Are Selected to Help Close the Performance Gap 4
  • 5. 28/01/2013 Initiative Mapping Grid Example Alignment Framework 5
  • 6. 28/01/2013 A Cascading Approach Needs to Be Established Before Aligning Individuals to the Balanced Scorecard Align employees to the strategy: Four HR processes 6
  • 7. 28/01/2013 Communicate “seven times seven different ways” to make strategy everyone’s job • Personal relevance brings the strategy to life • Sustained communication uses different channels to get the message across • Leadership meetings • CEO random visits to employees • Quarterly Letter • Learning lunches & informal discussions • Intranet • Working groups facilitated by HR • Staff briefings Dashboards articulate the critical link between strategy management and operations management 7
  • 8. 28/01/2013 Operational Review Meetings: Role for KPI Dashboards • Frequent (daily, twice weekly, weekly) • Departmental and functional personnel • Identify and solve operational problems (late deliveries, equipment downtime, supplier problems) • Promote continuous improvement (better, faster, cheaper) Convene a Separate (Monthly) Strategy Review Meeting • Role for Balanced Scorecard and Time-Driven ABC Reports • Focus on the performance of objectives NOT measures • Why did we miss the target? • What correcting actions should we consider? • Are initiatives on schedule? • Do you need more resources? • Would an multi-functional task force help? 8
  • 9. 28/01/2013 Executives Monitor and Adapt the Strategy at Monthly and Annual Strategy Review Meetings Why do organizations fail to get results from their Balanced Scorecard programs? 9
  • 10. 28/01/2013 BSC at VW Do Brasil A Continous Processes 10
  • 11. 28/01/2013 Strategy Map: 15 Objectives KPI : 44 Measures 11
  • 12. 28/01/2013 Broad approach for strategy execution Act to Win Program Mascot Media Learning Map -Rally Act to Win Recognition Program Strategy execution focus: 12
  • 13. 28/01/2013 Mascot to communicate the strategy Several medias to achieve all levels 13
  • 14. 28/01/2013 The monitor plays a 70 second tutorial about some aspect of the VW do Brasil strategy Learning Map – Rally act to win 14
  • 15. 28/01/2013 Input Process Ouput OUTCOME Recognition Program @Video 15
  • 16. 28/01/2013 Palladium Balanced Scorecard Hall of Fame for Executing Strategy® By Industry 2000-2011 Strategy-Focused (Hall of Fame) Organizations Use Five Strategy Execution Principles 16
  • 17. 28/01/2013 © 2012 David Norton and Palladium Group, Inc. Managing strategy is managing change Principle 1: Mobilize Change Through Executive Leadership 1.1 Leaders drive strategy execution 1.2 Executives make the case for change 1.3 Well articulated strategy exists 1.4 Leaders reinforce strategic priorities 1.5 Office of Strategy Management established “Execution is the most unappreciated skill of an effective business leader” Lou Gerstner , Former CEO, IBM You can’t manage what you can’t describe. Management Best Practice Principle 2: Translate Strategy to Operational Terms 2.1 Strategy translated to strategy map 2.2 Strategy described in Balanced Scorecard 2.3 Targets identified for all measures 2.4 Strategic initiatives rationalized 2.5 Accountability assigned 17
  • 18. 28/01/2013 © 2012 David Norton and Palladium Group, Inc. Making the whole greater than the sum of the parts. Management Best Practice Principle 3: Align the Organization to the Strategy 3.1 Corporate role defined 3.2 Enterprise scorecard guides business units 3.3 Business unit scorecards guide support units 3.4 Scorecards align suppliers and/or customers 3.5 Scorecards align Board of Directors © 2012 David Norton and Palladium Group, Inc. Strategy is formulated at the top and executed from the bottom. Principle 4: Make Strategy Everyone’s Job 4.1 Strategic awareness created 4.2 Personal goals aligned 4.3 Personal incentives aligned 4.4 Competency development aligned “A real and revolutionary opportunity lies in studying and assessing how well-prepared a company’s people, systems and culture are to carry out its strategy.” Tom Stewart, Editor, Harvard Business Review 18
  • 19. 28/01/2013 © 2012 David Norton and Palladium Group, Inc. To make strategy management sustainable, strategy must be imbedded in the governance process Principle 5: Make Strategy a Continual THE EXECUTION Process PREMIUM Resource Management 5.1 Budget is linked to the strategy 5.2 Planning for HR/IT linked to strategy 5.3 Portfolio of strategic initiatives linked to themes Key Process Management 5.4 Process improvement linked to strategy 5.5 Best practice sharing in place Learning and Control 5.6 Strategy reviewed and adapted on a regular basis 5.7 Data and analytics guide strategy Upps 19