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“Walk the Gemba to Improve Your
Leadership Abilities”
Michael Bremer
Shingo Research Award
Recipient - 2016
“How to do A Gemba Walk”
1
Wisdom requires
effort!
Brush away your assumptions and
“See” what is really happening in
your work environment
Gemba = The Real Place
2
Structure is Simple
• Define Purpose & Prepare
• Do the Walk
– Go See
– Ask ‘What’ then ‘Why’
– Show Respect
• Debrief the Walk
3
But learning while you walk
is not simple
• Why doing it?
– Seeking to understand
– Develop people
– Waste walk
• Different Type Walks
– Supervisor (multiple times per day )
– Leadership team walk (2 or 3 times per day)
– Value Stream walk (weekly)
– Waste identification walk (a common starting point)
– Executive walk (people from outside the facility -
periodic)
4
Prepare
for Walk
Define Purpose
Do the Walk
• Do people:
– Understand purpose of work?
– Follow standard work practices?
– Understand performance expectations and why?
– Use a scientific thought process for problem
resolution?
• Are people inhibited from doing their jobs by
organizational support systems?
5
Go See
Do the Walk
• Anyone can look around, good
observations require skill
• What work are people doing?
• What are the targets?
• Why important?
• How are we progressing?
6
Ask What,
Then Why?
Do the Walk
• Ask open-ended questions
• Listen more than you talk
• Create a safe environment
• Always jump to the 5 Whys, never the 5 Whos
• Don’t remove problem ownership, trust
people to act when they learn to ‘see it’
• Help people gain confidence
7
Show
Respect
Debrief the Walk
• What was done well?
• What could be done better?
• Did the questioner remain humble?
Close the debrief by asking these questions:
• Did we make any decisions during the walk?
• How to communicate that decision?
• How to follow-up on progress?
8
Debrief the
Walk
Take a
Walk
Change Your
Perspective
Make it
Visual
Care for
OthersChoices
Three Powerful Levers
Change Your
Perspective
Make it
Visual
Care for
Others
10
Changing Perspective
Changes the Experience
Lever
#1
Is the ‘A’ Square and the
‘B’ Square the same color?
http://web.mit.edu/persci/people/adelson/checkershadow_proof.htm
Get close to see with Your Own Eyes
• Go to the Gemba – where
the “action is”
• See with your own eyes
• Probe beneath the surface
• Experience reality as
others see it
• Find ways to change how
you see the world
Understand Why
The ‘1’ Why or Key Purpose
13
“….most problems in an organization are the result of the
processes not the people working in the system”
Dr. W. Edwards Deming
14
Increase
Your
Process
Awareness
Who Experiences problems during your work day
that typically requires a work around?
Ineffective
Powerless
Over Come Your Fear
This is a powerful way to change your perspective!
How would I feel
Without the fear?
4
Power
Questions
Courtesy of Traci Fenton, WorldBlu
Take a
Walk
Change Your
Perspective
Make it
Visual
Care for
OthersChoices
Three Powerful Levers
Do You Trust People?
17
Agreement
Openness
Credibility
Trust
Reduce Risk By
Coach more critical thinking skills
18
• Open-ended
questions
• Listen more than talk
• Create a safe
environment
Take a
Walk
Change Your
Perspective
Make it
Visual
Care for
OthersChoices
Three Powerful Levers
Who uses ActiveLink, Fitbit or some similar device?
Lever #3 Make it Visual - Are we winning or losing?
20
Can’t overdo this
a great way to
communicate
21
Make the
invisible
easy to see
Request for
Proposal Info Board
Visual Work Mgmt.
- Scheduling
Everything in life is an Experiment
22
Learn by refreshing your perspective
Take a
Walk
Change Your
Perspective
Make it
Visual
Care for
OthersChoices
Three Powerful Levers
A Simple Structure
• Define Purpose & Prepare
• Do the Walk
– Go See
– Ask ‘What’ then ‘Why’
– Show Respect
• Debrief the Walk
24
A powerful learning tool!
Welcome to Connect
• Learn about your experiences
• You can use this material
• Happy to connect on LinkedIn or
Twitter @michaelbremer
• michael@cumberlandchicago.com
• 630-235-4210
• Thanks for being here
25

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Walk the Gemba to Improve Your Leadership Abilities

  • 1. “Walk the Gemba to Improve Your Leadership Abilities” Michael Bremer Shingo Research Award Recipient - 2016 “How to do A Gemba Walk” 1
  • 2. Wisdom requires effort! Brush away your assumptions and “See” what is really happening in your work environment Gemba = The Real Place 2
  • 3. Structure is Simple • Define Purpose & Prepare • Do the Walk – Go See – Ask ‘What’ then ‘Why’ – Show Respect • Debrief the Walk 3 But learning while you walk is not simple
  • 4. • Why doing it? – Seeking to understand – Develop people – Waste walk • Different Type Walks – Supervisor (multiple times per day ) – Leadership team walk (2 or 3 times per day) – Value Stream walk (weekly) – Waste identification walk (a common starting point) – Executive walk (people from outside the facility - periodic) 4 Prepare for Walk Define Purpose
  • 5. Do the Walk • Do people: – Understand purpose of work? – Follow standard work practices? – Understand performance expectations and why? – Use a scientific thought process for problem resolution? • Are people inhibited from doing their jobs by organizational support systems? 5 Go See
  • 6. Do the Walk • Anyone can look around, good observations require skill • What work are people doing? • What are the targets? • Why important? • How are we progressing? 6 Ask What, Then Why?
  • 7. Do the Walk • Ask open-ended questions • Listen more than you talk • Create a safe environment • Always jump to the 5 Whys, never the 5 Whos • Don’t remove problem ownership, trust people to act when they learn to ‘see it’ • Help people gain confidence 7 Show Respect
  • 8. Debrief the Walk • What was done well? • What could be done better? • Did the questioner remain humble? Close the debrief by asking these questions: • Did we make any decisions during the walk? • How to communicate that decision? • How to follow-up on progress? 8 Debrief the Walk
  • 9. Take a Walk Change Your Perspective Make it Visual Care for OthersChoices Three Powerful Levers Change Your Perspective Make it Visual Care for Others
  • 10. 10 Changing Perspective Changes the Experience Lever #1
  • 11. Is the ‘A’ Square and the ‘B’ Square the same color? http://web.mit.edu/persci/people/adelson/checkershadow_proof.htm
  • 12. Get close to see with Your Own Eyes • Go to the Gemba – where the “action is” • See with your own eyes • Probe beneath the surface • Experience reality as others see it • Find ways to change how you see the world
  • 13. Understand Why The ‘1’ Why or Key Purpose 13
  • 14. “….most problems in an organization are the result of the processes not the people working in the system” Dr. W. Edwards Deming 14 Increase Your Process Awareness Who Experiences problems during your work day that typically requires a work around? Ineffective Powerless
  • 15. Over Come Your Fear This is a powerful way to change your perspective! How would I feel Without the fear? 4 Power Questions Courtesy of Traci Fenton, WorldBlu
  • 16. Take a Walk Change Your Perspective Make it Visual Care for OthersChoices Three Powerful Levers
  • 17. Do You Trust People? 17 Agreement Openness Credibility Trust Reduce Risk By
  • 18. Coach more critical thinking skills 18 • Open-ended questions • Listen more than talk • Create a safe environment
  • 19. Take a Walk Change Your Perspective Make it Visual Care for OthersChoices Three Powerful Levers
  • 20. Who uses ActiveLink, Fitbit or some similar device? Lever #3 Make it Visual - Are we winning or losing? 20
  • 21. Can’t overdo this a great way to communicate 21 Make the invisible easy to see Request for Proposal Info Board Visual Work Mgmt. - Scheduling
  • 22. Everything in life is an Experiment 22 Learn by refreshing your perspective
  • 23. Take a Walk Change Your Perspective Make it Visual Care for OthersChoices Three Powerful Levers
  • 24. A Simple Structure • Define Purpose & Prepare • Do the Walk – Go See – Ask ‘What’ then ‘Why’ – Show Respect • Debrief the Walk 24 A powerful learning tool!
  • 25. Welcome to Connect • Learn about your experiences • You can use this material • Happy to connect on LinkedIn or Twitter @michaelbremer • michael@cumberlandchicago.com • 630-235-4210 • Thanks for being here 25