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Plate Tectonics

 Ag Earth Science
     Mr. Silva
Objective: Identify and describe
the four pieces of evidence there
   are supporting the theory of
         continental drift.
Biosphere Review
What are the Three Parts of the Biosphere?
Biosphere Review
What sphere are we dealing with when discussing Plate Tectonics?




               The Geosphere
Layers of the Earth
• Take five minutes to draw and label the
  Earth’s layers in your notes.

• These are terms we will use all year long,
  therefore you need to become familiar
  with them.
Continental Drift
• In 1912 a German scientist named Alfred
  Wegener proposed a hypothesis called
  Continental Drift.

• He hypothesized that the continents once
  formed a single landmass.

• He called it Pangaea, meaning “all land”
Continental
   Drift
8
8
Evidence of Continental
         Drift
Evidence of Continental
            Drift
A. Continental Puzzle:
  – The shorelines of continents look as though
    they could fit together like a puzzle.
Evidence of Continental
            Drift
B. Fossil Evidence:
  –   Matching fossils of the same plants and
      animals were found on shorelines. (They
      couldn’t swim across the ocean.)
Evidence of Continental
            Drift
C. Geologic Evidence:
  –   The age and type of rocks in coastal
      regions that are far apart from each other
      matched closely.

  –   Mountain chains appear to continue on
      landmasses across the ocean.
Evidence of Continental
            Drift
D. Climatic (climate) evidence:
  –   Debris from glaciers found in areas that are
      now hot. (Too hot to have glaciers).

  –   Plant fossils found in areas where it is too
      cold for plants to grow.

  –   Continents must have _____________ to
      their present locations
Activity
–   Create a propaganda poster in Pages with
    one of the newsletter templates justifying
    the Continental Drift Theory.
–   Include the four pieces of evidence for
    continental drift.
–   Use photos to illustrate each piece of
    evidence in the poster.
–   This needs to be attractive and make me a
    believer of the Continental Drift Theory.
–   Due 10 minutes before the end of the
    period.

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2.1 continental drift

  • 1. Plate Tectonics Ag Earth Science Mr. Silva
  • 2. Objective: Identify and describe the four pieces of evidence there are supporting the theory of continental drift.
  • 3. Biosphere Review What are the Three Parts of the Biosphere?
  • 4. Biosphere Review What sphere are we dealing with when discussing Plate Tectonics? The Geosphere
  • 5. Layers of the Earth • Take five minutes to draw and label the Earth’s layers in your notes. • These are terms we will use all year long, therefore you need to become familiar with them.
  • 6. Continental Drift • In 1912 a German scientist named Alfred Wegener proposed a hypothesis called Continental Drift. • He hypothesized that the continents once formed a single landmass. • He called it Pangaea, meaning “all land”
  • 7. Continental Drift
  • 8. 8 8
  • 10. Evidence of Continental Drift A. Continental Puzzle: – The shorelines of continents look as though they could fit together like a puzzle.
  • 11. Evidence of Continental Drift B. Fossil Evidence: – Matching fossils of the same plants and animals were found on shorelines. (They couldn’t swim across the ocean.)
  • 12. Evidence of Continental Drift C. Geologic Evidence: – The age and type of rocks in coastal regions that are far apart from each other matched closely. – Mountain chains appear to continue on landmasses across the ocean.
  • 13. Evidence of Continental Drift D. Climatic (climate) evidence: – Debris from glaciers found in areas that are now hot. (Too hot to have glaciers). – Plant fossils found in areas where it is too cold for plants to grow. – Continents must have _____________ to their present locations
  • 14. Activity – Create a propaganda poster in Pages with one of the newsletter templates justifying the Continental Drift Theory. – Include the four pieces of evidence for continental drift. – Use photos to illustrate each piece of evidence in the poster. – This needs to be attractive and make me a believer of the Continental Drift Theory. – Due 10 minutes before the end of the period.