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A Business      Environment Analysis Of      ‘UNITED KINGDOM’ Presenters Md Mojahid Islam Md K R Khan Manoj Agrawal
INTRODUCTION ,[object Object]
It is governed by a parliamentary system with its seat of government in the capital city of London
UK is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, the North Sea, the English Channel, and the Irish Sea. 
Continue…………..      The United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy and unitary state. It is a country consisting of four countries countriesCapitals England----------------------London  Wales------------------------Cardiff Scotland---------------------Edinburgh Northern Ireland-----------Belfast National Capital - London
Current figures Population                                   GDP (2010)                % change 2010 estimate    62,041,708        (Q1)   £ 324982          0.4  2001 census       58,789,194         (Q2)   £ 328769         1.2 Per capita           $408,753             (Q3)   £ 331399         0.8 Currency            (£) Pound (GBP)  (Q4)   £ 329566        -0.6
ECONOMY ,[object Object]
third-largest in Europe measured by nominal GDP
second-largest measured by PPP
the 20th highest in the world in nominal terms and the 17th highest measured by PPP,[object Object]
The UK is one of the world's most globalised countries. London is the world's largest financial centre alongside New York, has the largest city GDP in Europe and is home to the headquarters of more than 100 of Europe's 500 largest companies,[object Object]
the major technological advances associated with the industrial revolution were concerned with spinning. James Hargreaves created the Spinning Jenny, a device that could perform the work of a number of spinning wheels,[object Object]
New products and services were also introduced which greatly increased international trade,[object Object]
On 5 March 2009, the Bank of England announced that they would pump £75 billion of new capital into the British economy, through a process known as quantitative easing.
The economy began to climb its way back into growth in late 2009: by Q4 of 2009 with a weak 0.4%; followed by a 0.3% growth in Q1 of 2010.,[object Object]
In manufacturing industry accounted for 16% of national output in the UK and for 13% of employment ,[object Object]
The industry employs around 113,000 people directly and around 276,000 indirectly
Annual turnover of around £20 billion.,[object Object]
Contribution of £8.4 billion to the UK's GDP
Investment in R&D of £3.9 billion
UK exports pharmaceutical products total £14.6 billion,[object Object]
Taxation ,[object Object]
Indirect taxes are taxes on spending – such as excise duties on fuel, cigarettes and alcohol and Value Added Tax (VAT) on many different goods and services,[object Object]
MONETARY POLICY The regulation of the money supply and interest rates by a central bank     The purpose of Monetary policy is:      1. Directly control the rate of inflation     2. Influence the level of economic activity     3. Influence the Exchange rate
              There are 2 types of Monetary Policy: Direct Control of the Money Supply: This was used in the early period of Demand Management, but hasn’t been used in the UK in the 1990s. Influencing the demand for credit by using interest rates.This is the main tool of current UK monetary policy
        The role and function of the Bank     of England    1. The issuing of notes and coins. This allows the B of E to control the Supply of cash in      the economy     2.The Banker of the commercial banks. E.g. Natwest will have an account at the B of E
            Continue………  3. Acting as a lender of last resort. If commercial banks need to give money to their customers they can always borrow from the B of E. 4. Issuing and managing government debt. The bank of England will sell Bills to the private sector to raise money for the PSNCR. 5. Set the base Interest rate which determines the Mortgage rates and other commercial interest rates
INFLATION ,[object Object],[object Object]
Annual inflation rates - 12 month percentage change in UK      CPI annual inflation – the Government’s target measure – was 4.0 per cent in January, up from 3.7 per cent in December.
RECENT BUSINESS ACTIVITIES ,[object Object]
By the end of the recession the economy had shrunk by 4.9%
The unemployment rate among 18 to 24-year-olds has risen from 11.9% to 17.3%.,[object Object]
       India seeks to increase its bilateral trade with the UK to £ 24 billion in the next five years from £ £ 11.5 billion in 2009 and £ 12.6 bn in 2008.The UK is the largest European investor in India and the fourth largest internationally .The UK is to invest another £825 million for development in India over  three years ending 2011. UK is one of the most important source of FDI for India not only amongst the EU countries but also vis-à-vis other countries in the world.UK is India’s largest trading partner in Europe with 6.4 percent market share.
  UK's Trade with India  (2008-09)

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Uk presentation

  • 1. A Business Environment Analysis Of ‘UNITED KINGDOM’ Presenters Md Mojahid Islam Md K R Khan Manoj Agrawal
  • 2.
  • 3. It is governed by a parliamentary system with its seat of government in the capital city of London
  • 4. UK is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, the North Sea, the English Channel, and the Irish Sea. 
  • 5. Continue………….. The United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy and unitary state. It is a country consisting of four countries countriesCapitals England----------------------London  Wales------------------------Cardiff Scotland---------------------Edinburgh Northern Ireland-----------Belfast National Capital - London
  • 6. Current figures Population GDP (2010) % change 2010 estimate 62,041,708 (Q1) £ 324982 0.4 2001 census 58,789,194 (Q2) £ 328769 1.2 Per capita $408,753 (Q3) £ 331399 0.8 Currency (£) Pound (GBP) (Q4) £ 329566 -0.6
  • 7.
  • 8. third-largest in Europe measured by nominal GDP
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14. On 5 March 2009, the Bank of England announced that they would pump £75 billion of new capital into the British economy, through a process known as quantitative easing.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17. The industry employs around 113,000 people directly and around 276,000 indirectly
  • 18.
  • 19. Contribution of £8.4 billion to the UK's GDP
  • 20. Investment in R&D of £3.9 billion
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24. MONETARY POLICY The regulation of the money supply and interest rates by a central bank The purpose of Monetary policy is: 1. Directly control the rate of inflation 2. Influence the level of economic activity 3. Influence the Exchange rate
  • 25. There are 2 types of Monetary Policy: Direct Control of the Money Supply: This was used in the early period of Demand Management, but hasn’t been used in the UK in the 1990s. Influencing the demand for credit by using interest rates.This is the main tool of current UK monetary policy
  • 26. The role and function of the Bank of England 1. The issuing of notes and coins. This allows the B of E to control the Supply of cash in the economy 2.The Banker of the commercial banks. E.g. Natwest will have an account at the B of E
  • 27. Continue……… 3. Acting as a lender of last resort. If commercial banks need to give money to their customers they can always borrow from the B of E. 4. Issuing and managing government debt. The bank of England will sell Bills to the private sector to raise money for the PSNCR. 5. Set the base Interest rate which determines the Mortgage rates and other commercial interest rates
  • 28.
  • 29. Annual inflation rates - 12 month percentage change in UK CPI annual inflation – the Government’s target measure – was 4.0 per cent in January, up from 3.7 per cent in December.
  • 30.
  • 31. By the end of the recession the economy had shrunk by 4.9%
  • 32.
  • 33. India seeks to increase its bilateral trade with the UK to £ 24 billion in the next five years from £ £ 11.5 billion in 2009 and £ 12.6 bn in 2008.The UK is the largest European investor in India and the fourth largest internationally .The UK is to invest another £825 million for development in India over  three years ending 2011. UK is one of the most important source of FDI for India not only amongst the EU countries but also vis-à-vis other countries in the world.UK is India’s largest trading partner in Europe with 6.4 percent market share.
  • 34. UK's Trade with India (2008-09)
  • 35.
  • 37. Telecommunication, Radio Communications & Broadcasting Equipment
  • 46.
  • 48. UK Imports from India (2006)(In £ million)
  • 50. UK Exports to India (2000-2002)( In £ million)
  • 51. UK Imports from India (2000-2002)(In £ million)