SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 46
Downloaden Sie, um offline zu lesen
CONVERTING WASTE PLASTIC TO HYDROCARBON FUEL MATERIALS By Moinuddin Sarker, PhD, MCIC. Vice President, Research & Development Natural State Research, Inc. 37 Brown House Road (2 nd  Floor) Stamford, CT- 06902 www.naturalstateresearch.com
1.   Reduce Foreign Oil Dependency   2.   Boost US Economy 3.   Reduce / Eliminate Landfills 4.   Solve Environmental Issues 5.   Pollution Control (GHG) 6.   Jobs Creation 7.   Reduce Carbon Footprint 8.   Green Fuel 9.   Alternate Source of Energy 10.   Partnership with Plastics Industries Objective of the Project
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Karin Kaufman, PhD., sole owner,   founded Natural State Research, Inc. 2003:  Karin Kaufman, PhD. founded Natural State Research, Inc.  2004:  Designs and constructs NSR laboratory and offices at present location 2005:  Dr. Moinuddin Sarker, PhD, MCIC, furnishes the lab with all the necessary equipment to begin the research for R & D and hires lab and supporting teams. 2006:  July; Laboratory opens for research and development. 2007:  February; First produced fuel product (three years ahead of schedule) 2008:  May; First Fuel test is made with generator, lawn mower engine, gasoline engine and automobile (Stamford Fire Marshal present).  2008 May; First provisional patent is applied.   2008 November;  Location is secured for first pilot plant at 191-Route 22, Pawling, New York (Waiting for City Approval). 2009:  Pilot Plant under construction for fuel production and testing facility located in Pawling, NY and Stamford, CT (Negotiating with different cities and locations). 2009 May:   Finally US and International Patent Submitted (Patent Pending) Company History
USA Patent (Patent Pending) : Serial # 12/471717 TITLE: METHOD FOR CONVERTING WASTE PLASTIC TO LOWER-MOLECULAR WEIGHT HYDROCARBONS, PARTICULARLY HYDROCARBON FUEL MATERIALS, AND THE HYDROCARBON MATERIAL PRODUCED THEREBY.   Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) (International Patent (Patent Pending)) : Application # PCT/US09/03200   TITLE: METHOD FOR CONVERTING WASTE PLASTIC TO LOWER-MOLECULAR WEIGHT HYDROCARBONS, PARTICULARLY HYDROCARBON FUEL MATERIALS, AND THE HYDROCARBON MATERIAL PRODUCED THEREBY.  NSR Patents / IP
1. Transportation (Cars, Trucks, Air Lines, and Other Vehicles) 2.  Energy Production for Daily Life (Electricity- Standard of Living) 3.  Other Daily Activities Global Consumption of Crude Oil Plastics become waste after use Plastic production for human consumption- multiple uses/types Huge Problem World-Wide Crude Consumption
Waste Plastics
Waste Plastics Percentage
1.   Solar 2.   Wind 3.   Hydrogen Fuel 4.   Bio-mass Fuel 5.   Bio-Diesel 6.   Green Diesel 7.   Bio-ethanol 8.   Geo-thermal 9.   Ocean Current 10.   NSR??? A New Alternate/Renewable Source of Energy: ► Waste Plastics to Liquid Fuel  (NSR Patent Pending Technology) Existing Alternate / Renewable Sources of Energy in World
●   Plastics are macromolecules, formed by polymerization with the ability to be shaped through the application of a reasonable amount of heat and pressure or through some other form of force.  ●   Plastics have become an integral part and parcel of our lives due to their economic value, easy availability, easy process ability, light weight, durability and energy efficiency, to list a few of its numerous benefits.  ●   Plastics have molded the modern world, and have transformed our quality of life. There is no human activity where plastics do not play a key role, from clothing to shelter, transportation to communication, and entertainment to health care. What are Plastics ?
Plastics encompass a large and varied group of materials consisting of different combinations or formulation of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, chlorine, and other elements. There are over 50 different, unique families of plastics in commercial use today and each family may have dozen of variations. Source of Plastics: The majority of the most commonly used plastics are derived from the following chemicals: 1.  Ethylene,  2.  Propylene,  3.  Butadiene and  4.  Benzene These chemicals are in turn derived from Naphtha obtained during the petroleum refining process or from natural gas, after processing. How Plastics are Made ?
Beverage bottles; baby milk bottles; electronic casing. Other (often  P o lycarbonate  or  ABS ) Egg cartons; packing peanuts; disposable cups, plates, trays and cutlery; disposable take-away containers; Polystyrene  (PS) Reusable microwaveable ware; kitchenware; yogurt containers; margarine tubs; microwaveable disposable take-away containers; disposable cups and plates. Polypropylene  (PP) Frozen food bags; squeezable bottles, e.g. honey, mustard; cling films; flexible container lids. Low Density Polyethylene  (LDPE) Juice bottles; Cling films; PVC piping Polyvinyl Chloride  (PVC) Milk, juice and water bottles; trash and retail bags. High Density Polyethylene  (HDPE) Soft drink, water and salad dressing bottles; peanut butter and jam jars Polyethylene Terephthalate  (PET, PETE) Common Packaging Applications Type of Plastic Polymer Plastic Identification Code
Bumpers Plastic Bottles Light weight Home Construction Environment   Child Fun Automotive Plastics Sports Garden  Kitchen & Food Science Engineering Plastics Usages                             
Scrap Plastics Baled Polythene Film Mixed Plastic  Films Plastic  Sheet Garbage Bags Plastic   Rope /String Coat Hangers Film on Rolls Shredded Plastics Granulated  Plastics EPS Briquettes Car Bumpers Mixed  Plastic  Bottles CD’s
Carbon Content of NSR Fuels & Commercial Fuels C 6  - C 27 Diesel  C 7  - C 19 Aviation Fuel / Jet Fuel C 4  - C 11 Gasoline (87) C 9  - C 27 NSR Double Condensed 2 nd  Collection Fuel C 4 - C 12 NSR Double Condensed 1 st  Collection Fuel Carbon Content  Fuel Name
Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) Curves of Several Fuels  Illustrating Onsets of the Boiling Points
Energy Content in BTU & Mega Joules 1 kWh = 3,412 BTU (British Thermal Unit) 1 kWh = 3.6 MJ (Mega Joules)  157.94 149,700.00 Residual Fuel 146.33 138,700.00 Distillate Fuel 146.33 138,700.00 Compressed Natural Gas 142.43 135,000.00 Jet Fuel 126.81 120,200.00 Aviation Fuel 146.33 138,700.00 Diesel 131.88 125,000.00 Gasoline (87) 140.65 133,366.00 NSR Double Condensation 2 nd  Collection Fuel  120.16 113,934.00 NSR Double Condensation 1 st  Collection Fuel Mega joules /Gallon Total BTU /Gallon Type of Fuel
NSR and Commercial Fuel Comparison Chart All Preliminary test of NSR Fuels done by  www.intertek.com NSR -1 = NSR 1 st  Collection Fuel  NSR -2 = NSR 2 nd  Collection Fuel Clear greenish and bright 0.85 N/A 42.5 - 5.0 ,[object Object],[object Object],215.5 Diesel Clear straw and bright 0.79-0.84 N/A N/A N/A - 47.0 N/A Jet Fuel Pass – clear and bright 0.71-0.75 87,89,93 N/A N/A - 72.7 68.7-204.0 Gasoline Pass – clear and bright 0.80 N/A 58.3 - 12.0 N/A 171.1 NSR  - 2 Pass – clear and bright 0.74 76 42.3 - 24.0 - 50.0 41.5 NSR - 1 Color / Appearance Density (g/ml) Octane Number Cetane Index Cloud point ( 0 C) Freezing Point ( 0 C) Boiling  Point ( 0 C) (Initial) Sample
DIPE = Di-isopropyl Ether  TAME = Tetra Amyl-Methyl Ether MTBE = Methyl Tetra-Butyl Ether DVP = Dry Vapor Pressure  (Psi) E150 = % volume evaporated at 150  0 C) Reference Websites: http://www.med.govt.nz/templates/page___10338.aspx   All Preliminary test of NSR Fuels done by  www.intertek.com Preliminary Emission Test of NSR Fuels and Comparison with  Commercial Fuels N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 50  N/A N/A Diesel N/A N/A N/A 18 1 10 N/A 1 150  75 6.52 Gasoline N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 4.7  N/A N/A NSR – 2 0.00 0.00 0.00 >55 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.15 6.2  5.6 4.54 NSR - 1 MTBE TAME DIPE Olefins Oxygen (Wt %) Ethanol (Vol. %) Methanol (Vol. %) Benzene (Vol. %) Sulfur (mg/kg) E150  DVP (Psi) Sample
NSR Fuel USA Patent Pending NSR Fuel is a combination  of Gasoline, Diesel, Aviation  and Jet Fuel Preliminary research results indicate that NSR Fuel is  similar to Gasoline, Diesel, Aviation / Jet & Fuel Oil International Patent / PCT (Patent Pending) NSR Products
Waste Plastic To Fuel  using NSR Technology
Cost Analysis ●   Thermal Process at ambient pressure and 370 - 420  (Degrees Celsius) ●   NSR Fuel Energy input = 15-20 kWh US$ 1.65 - 2.20 (excluding overhead) ●   Energy output = 60 - 65 kWh US$ 6.60 – 7.15 ●   2.90-3.00 Kg of Plastics = 3.8 liters = 1 gallon in Lab Scale  (Commercial scale would be less than US$ 0.70 per gallon) Present Price: ●   Gasoline = US$ 2.50-3.00 per gallon, Energy output: 35-40 kWh ●   Diesel: US$ 3.00-3.50 per gallon ●   Aviation Fuel: US$ 6.00 - 8.00 per gallon
Waste Plastics in USA ●   30 M Metric Tons of Waste Plastics is  produced per year (Source: www.bostonpost.com)  ●   1 Metric Ton = 8-9 Barrels of NSR Fuel ●   1 Barrel = 42 gallons in USA ●   30 Million x 9 barrels = 270 Million of barrels of NSR fuel ●   270 Million x 42 gallon =  11,3400 M = 11.3 Billion gallons of NSR fuel   ●   NSR Fuel will reduce 3-6 % of USA foreign oil dependency. ●   30 M Metric Ton of Plastic = 163 Million barrels of Crude Oil needed to produce
Waste Plastic Produced in the USA / Year
Waste Plastic To Fuel
Potential Clients of NSR Technology in the USA 1.   City, Towns, Municipalities, Corporate Offices, Stadiums, Rock Concerts, Sea Beaches 2.  Hotel, Resort, Conference Centers, Universities, Colleges, Schools, etc  3.  Department of Energy (DOE) 4.  Aviation Industries 5.  Department of Defense ( US Army, Navy, Air Base, and Air Forces) 6.  Department of Transportation (DOT) 7.  USADA, Homeland Security, NASA, Airport, and Seaport Authorities 8.  Plastics Industries & Other Manufacturing Companies 9.  Many more
NSR Finance Already Spent 7 M US$ from 2003-2008 (Private Source) Required Fund 7-8 M US$ for on going R & D and set up a Proto-type Plant including Securing International Patent (use the fund for 2 yrs)   Pay Back: In 2 yrs by Selling Products or Licensing / Franchise the Technology in USA and Around the World NSR first Franchise Technology deal with Californian Company for 5 M US$  (Deal already signed on 13 th  August 2009) California Produced 3.8 M tons of Waste Plastics in each Year
USA and International Market Values of NSR Technology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Waste Plastics (Shopping Bag) to Fuel (Save Shopping Bag Industries) 1(One) Plastic Bag = 10 ml of NSR Fuel 100 Plastics Bags = 1000 ml of NSR Fuel Using this fuel, one car can drive 7-10 miles or produce 13-15 kwh electricity The electricity produced can light 130 -150 bulbs for 1 hour (1 light = 100 watts)
Specification for test vehicle:  1984 Oldsmobile (V-8, 5.0 liters powered engine) and 4 doors Sedan  Experimental Conditions Driver: Eugene Sheveron (180 lbs) Along with 3 other Researchers (Weight = 550 lbs) 5 Gallon Fuel Container (35 lbs)  Spare Tire (50 lbs)  Total Load : 815 lbs Mileage Obtained from 1 Gallon of Fuel: NSR 1st Collection = 18 Miles  Gasoline (87) = 15 Miles  The test has been done in the city route  NSR Car Test Experiment
Creating Jobs in USA In USA (Source: US Census Bureau) ●   25,000 Town / Municipalities ●   1200 Cities (Population of more than 100,000) ●   50 States ►   If  each of the 1200 cities creates 50 jobs, 60,000 jobs will be created in the USA alone ►   The jobs are secure; there will be a perpetual need for these employees
Job Creation in USA 10 5 2.1 5 25 12.5 5.25 13 50 25 10.5 25 37.5 38 100 50 21 60 15.75 75 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Series1 Series2 Series3 Series4 Series5 Series1 10 5 2.1 5 Series2 25 12.5 5.25 13 Series3 50 25 10.5 25 Series4 75 37.5 15.75 38 Series5 100 50 21 60 Population (K) Waste Plastic  Tons / Month NSR Fuel in   Gallon (K) Job
Sustainability of NSR Technology   City / Municipal NSR Technology House Hold NSR Fuel City Vehicles such as  School Buses, Trucks, Police,  Fire, Ambulance, etc. Produce Electricity  and back up National Grid  Waste Collection Vehicle  Generator / Power Plants  Home Heating Recharge Hybrid Car Collect Waste Plastics
Future Plan and Projection 2010 2011 2012 2012-2015 2013-2020 Obtained Patent; Apply for Franchise Registration 1 st  Commercial Plant Established and Begins Production Consumers use NSR Fuel Franchise and License NSR Technology Throughout USA Franchise and License NSR Technology Worldwide 2009-2011 R&D Work and Pilot Plant (in Parallel)
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Advantage of NSR Technology and Products
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Use of NSR Fuels
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The Conclusion
Using NSR Technology From Waste Plastic to NSR Fuel Use
Petroleum NSR  Technology Waste  Plastics Plastics Petroleum to Plastic &  Waste Plastic Back to Petroleum by using NSR Technology
NSR Research Team ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
9.   Mairim Vant Network Engineer 10.  Aminul Kabir, M.Sc. Senior Lab Chemist 11.  Ashiquz Zaman Research Assistant  12.  Mohammad  Molla Intern 13.  Kamrul Islam, M.Sc. MBA Lab Technician 14.  Sadikur Rahman, M.Sc Junior Lab Chemist  Consultants: 1.   Prof. Richard Parnas, University of Connecticut, USA 2.   Sabir Majumder,  PhD 3.   Dennis Keehn  Marketing Consultant 4.  Fuad Rahman, PhD
1. TechConnect World, USA Website:  http://www.techconnect.org   2. Nano Science and Technology Institute (NSTI), USA  Website:  http://www.nsti.org   3. National Recycling Coalition, Inc. USA Website:  http://www.nrc-recycle.org 4. Solid Waste Association of North America (SWANA), USA Website:  http://www.swana.org   5. Renewable Energy Vermont, VT, USA Website:  http://www.revermont.org   6. American Council on Renewable Energy (ACORE) Website:  www.acore.org 7. Cleantech Forum International  Website:  www.cleantech.com 8. Connecticut Technology Council Websites:  www.ctipa.org 9. Alliance for Clean Energy of New York  Website:  www.aceny.org 10. National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) Website:  www.nfpa.org 11. Sierra Club Website:  www.sierraclub.org 12. Greenpeace International Website:  www.greenpeace.org/usa 13. Society of Automobile Engineering International Website:  www.sae.org 14. Society of Plastics Engineers (SPE)  Website:  www.4spe.org NSR is a Proud Member of the following Organizations
As recognition of NSR’s innovative technology, NSR received the AEI 2009 Tech Award by the Society of Automobile Engineering International at the SAE World Congress and Expo in Detroit, Michigan held on 20-23 April, 2009. NSR  Technology Awards
For recognition for its outstanding achievement, NSR was awarded the Innovation Pipeline Award 2009 “companies to watch” at the Connecticut Technology Council at OMNI Hotel New Haven, CT,  held on September 17, 2009.   NSR Certificate Awards
Please contact Dr. Moinuddin Sarker  at NSR : 203-406-0675  or  E-mail:  [email_address] Or visit our website www.naturalstateresearch.com NSR Awards The AEI 2009 Tech Award made to NSR by the Society of Automobile Engineering International at the SAE World Congress and Expo 2009 in Detroit, Michigan held on 20-23rd April 2009.  For recognition for its outstanding achievement, NSR was awarded the Innovation Pipeline Award 2009 “companies to watch” at the Connecticut Technology Council at OMNI Hotel New Haven, CT held on September, 17 2009.  NSR Awards The AEI 2009 Tech Award made to NSR by the Society of Automobile Engineering International at the SAE World Congress and Expo 2009 in Detroit, Michigan held on 20-23rd April 2009.  For recognition for its outstanding achievement, NSR was awarded the Innovation Pipeline Award 2009 “companies to watch” at the Connecticut Technology Council at OMNI Hotel New Haven, CT held on September, 17 2009.  For more Information Regarding NSR Products & Technology
Thank You Very Much  for Your Attention.

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt?

Plastic Waste into Fuel using Pyrolysis Process
Plastic Waste into Fuel using Pyrolysis ProcessPlastic Waste into Fuel using Pyrolysis Process
Plastic Waste into Fuel using Pyrolysis ProcessIRJET Journal
 
PRODUCTION OF LIQUID FUELS FROM WASTE HDPE PLASTICS AND OPTIMIZING PARAMETERS
PRODUCTION OF LIQUID FUELS FROM WASTE HDPE PLASTICS AND OPTIMIZING PARAMETERSPRODUCTION OF LIQUID FUELS FROM WASTE HDPE PLASTICS AND OPTIMIZING PARAMETERS
PRODUCTION OF LIQUID FUELS FROM WASTE HDPE PLASTICS AND OPTIMIZING PARAMETERSIAEME Publication
 
Conversion of Plastic Wastes into Fuels - Pyrocrat systems review
Conversion of Plastic Wastes into Fuels - Pyrocrat systems reviewConversion of Plastic Wastes into Fuels - Pyrocrat systems review
Conversion of Plastic Wastes into Fuels - Pyrocrat systems reviewSuhas Dixit
 
Plastic waste ppt
Plastic waste pptPlastic waste ppt
Plastic waste pptshubhanggg
 
Converting Waste Plastics into Fuel
Converting Waste Plastics into FuelConverting Waste Plastics into Fuel
Converting Waste Plastics into FuelUNEPIETC
 
Title defence for waste plastic to fuel converter
Title defence for waste plastic to fuel converterTitle defence for waste plastic to fuel converter
Title defence for waste plastic to fuel converterEngr Rehan Waheed
 
PRODUCTION, CHARACTERIZATION AND FUEL PROPERTIES OF ALTERNATIVE DIESEL FUEL F...
PRODUCTION, CHARACTERIZATION AND FUEL PROPERTIES OF ALTERNATIVE DIESEL FUEL F...PRODUCTION, CHARACTERIZATION AND FUEL PROPERTIES OF ALTERNATIVE DIESEL FUEL F...
PRODUCTION, CHARACTERIZATION AND FUEL PROPERTIES OF ALTERNATIVE DIESEL FUEL F...Anand Mohan
 
Conversion of Waste Plastic into Fuel Oil in the Presence of Bentonite as a C...
Conversion of Waste Plastic into Fuel Oil in the Presence of Bentonite as a C...Conversion of Waste Plastic into Fuel Oil in the Presence of Bentonite as a C...
Conversion of Waste Plastic into Fuel Oil in the Presence of Bentonite as a C...IRJET Journal
 
Conversion of Waste Plastic to Fuel by Hitesh Sharma
Conversion of Waste Plastic to Fuel by Hitesh SharmaConversion of Waste Plastic to Fuel by Hitesh Sharma
Conversion of Waste Plastic to Fuel by Hitesh SharmaHitesh Sharma
 
1. Waste Pastic to Fuel-Pyrolysis Process_Daxit Akbari_25th September 2016
1. Waste Pastic to Fuel-Pyrolysis Process_Daxit Akbari_25th September 20161. Waste Pastic to Fuel-Pyrolysis Process_Daxit Akbari_25th September 2016
1. Waste Pastic to Fuel-Pyrolysis Process_Daxit Akbari_25th September 2016DAXIT AKBARI 🇮🇳
 
Machine Converting Waste Plastics into Oil
Machine Converting Waste Plastics into OilMachine Converting Waste Plastics into Oil
Machine Converting Waste Plastics into OilPrasanna Datar
 
PARAMETRIC OPTIMISATION OF GENERATED WASTE PLASTIC FUEL PARAMETERS WITH THE H...
PARAMETRIC OPTIMISATION OF GENERATED WASTE PLASTIC FUEL PARAMETERS WITH THE H...PARAMETRIC OPTIMISATION OF GENERATED WASTE PLASTIC FUEL PARAMETERS WITH THE H...
PARAMETRIC OPTIMISATION OF GENERATED WASTE PLASTIC FUEL PARAMETERS WITH THE H...IAEME Publication
 
Seminar on conversion of plastic wastes into fuels
Seminar on conversion of plastic wastes into fuelsSeminar on conversion of plastic wastes into fuels
Seminar on conversion of plastic wastes into fuelsPadam Yadav
 

Was ist angesagt? (20)

Plastic Waste into Fuel using Pyrolysis Process
Plastic Waste into Fuel using Pyrolysis ProcessPlastic Waste into Fuel using Pyrolysis Process
Plastic Waste into Fuel using Pyrolysis Process
 
CONVERSION OF PLASTIC WASTE TO LIQUID FUEL
CONVERSION OF PLASTIC WASTE TO LIQUID FUELCONVERSION OF PLASTIC WASTE TO LIQUID FUEL
CONVERSION OF PLASTIC WASTE TO LIQUID FUEL
 
PRODUCTION OF LIQUID FUELS FROM WASTE HDPE PLASTICS AND OPTIMIZING PARAMETERS
PRODUCTION OF LIQUID FUELS FROM WASTE HDPE PLASTICS AND OPTIMIZING PARAMETERSPRODUCTION OF LIQUID FUELS FROM WASTE HDPE PLASTICS AND OPTIMIZING PARAMETERS
PRODUCTION OF LIQUID FUELS FROM WASTE HDPE PLASTICS AND OPTIMIZING PARAMETERS
 
FUELS FROM PLASTIC WASTES
FUELS FROM PLASTIC WASTESFUELS FROM PLASTIC WASTES
FUELS FROM PLASTIC WASTES
 
Fuel from plastic waste
Fuel from plastic wasteFuel from plastic waste
Fuel from plastic waste
 
Conversion of Plastic Wastes into Fuels - Pyrocrat systems review
Conversion of Plastic Wastes into Fuels - Pyrocrat systems reviewConversion of Plastic Wastes into Fuels - Pyrocrat systems review
Conversion of Plastic Wastes into Fuels - Pyrocrat systems review
 
Plastic waste ppt
Plastic waste pptPlastic waste ppt
Plastic waste ppt
 
Saurabh sharma
Saurabh sharmaSaurabh sharma
Saurabh sharma
 
Converting Waste Plastics into Fuel
Converting Waste Plastics into FuelConverting Waste Plastics into Fuel
Converting Waste Plastics into Fuel
 
Title defence for waste plastic to fuel converter
Title defence for waste plastic to fuel converterTitle defence for waste plastic to fuel converter
Title defence for waste plastic to fuel converter
 
Fuel from plastic waste
Fuel from plastic wasteFuel from plastic waste
Fuel from plastic waste
 
PRODUCTION, CHARACTERIZATION AND FUEL PROPERTIES OF ALTERNATIVE DIESEL FUEL F...
PRODUCTION, CHARACTERIZATION AND FUEL PROPERTIES OF ALTERNATIVE DIESEL FUEL F...PRODUCTION, CHARACTERIZATION AND FUEL PROPERTIES OF ALTERNATIVE DIESEL FUEL F...
PRODUCTION, CHARACTERIZATION AND FUEL PROPERTIES OF ALTERNATIVE DIESEL FUEL F...
 
Conversion of Waste Plastic into Fuel Oil in the Presence of Bentonite as a C...
Conversion of Waste Plastic into Fuel Oil in the Presence of Bentonite as a C...Conversion of Waste Plastic into Fuel Oil in the Presence of Bentonite as a C...
Conversion of Waste Plastic into Fuel Oil in the Presence of Bentonite as a C...
 
Conversion of Waste Plastic to Fuel by Hitesh Sharma
Conversion of Waste Plastic to Fuel by Hitesh SharmaConversion of Waste Plastic to Fuel by Hitesh Sharma
Conversion of Waste Plastic to Fuel by Hitesh Sharma
 
1. Waste Pastic to Fuel-Pyrolysis Process_Daxit Akbari_25th September 2016
1. Waste Pastic to Fuel-Pyrolysis Process_Daxit Akbari_25th September 20161. Waste Pastic to Fuel-Pyrolysis Process_Daxit Akbari_25th September 2016
1. Waste Pastic to Fuel-Pyrolysis Process_Daxit Akbari_25th September 2016
 
Ijmet 07 01_001
Ijmet 07 01_001Ijmet 07 01_001
Ijmet 07 01_001
 
Machine Converting Waste Plastics into Oil
Machine Converting Waste Plastics into OilMachine Converting Waste Plastics into Oil
Machine Converting Waste Plastics into Oil
 
PARAMETRIC OPTIMISATION OF GENERATED WASTE PLASTIC FUEL PARAMETERS WITH THE H...
PARAMETRIC OPTIMISATION OF GENERATED WASTE PLASTIC FUEL PARAMETERS WITH THE H...PARAMETRIC OPTIMISATION OF GENERATED WASTE PLASTIC FUEL PARAMETERS WITH THE H...
PARAMETRIC OPTIMISATION OF GENERATED WASTE PLASTIC FUEL PARAMETERS WITH THE H...
 
Seminar on conversion of plastic wastes into fuels
Seminar on conversion of plastic wastes into fuelsSeminar on conversion of plastic wastes into fuels
Seminar on conversion of plastic wastes into fuels
 
Plastic to fuel
Plastic to fuel Plastic to fuel
Plastic to fuel
 

Ähnlich wie Dr. Sarker Weec 2009 (11 06 2009)

Ti E Con 2009 Michigan (10 24 2009)
Ti E Con 2009 Michigan (10 24 2009)Ti E Con 2009 Michigan (10 24 2009)
Ti E Con 2009 Michigan (10 24 2009)Dr. Moinuddin Sarker
 
EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF COMBUSTION BEHAVIOUR IN DIESEL EN...
EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF COMBUSTION BEHAVIOUR IN DIESEL EN...EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF COMBUSTION BEHAVIOUR IN DIESEL EN...
EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF COMBUSTION BEHAVIOUR IN DIESEL EN...Khatir NAIMA
 
IRJET - Fuel from Plastic Waste
IRJET -  	  Fuel from Plastic WasteIRJET -  	  Fuel from Plastic Waste
IRJET - Fuel from Plastic WasteIRJET Journal
 
IRJET- Pyrolysis of Polyethylene Waste Material – Analysis and Comparison...
IRJET-  	  Pyrolysis of Polyethylene Waste Material – Analysis and Comparison...IRJET-  	  Pyrolysis of Polyethylene Waste Material – Analysis and Comparison...
IRJET- Pyrolysis of Polyethylene Waste Material – Analysis and Comparison...IRJET Journal
 
IRJET- Synthesis of Energy Fuel from Plastic Waste and its Efficiency
IRJET- Synthesis of Energy Fuel from Plastic Waste and its EfficiencyIRJET- Synthesis of Energy Fuel from Plastic Waste and its Efficiency
IRJET- Synthesis of Energy Fuel from Plastic Waste and its EfficiencyIRJET Journal
 
Bj2421682173
Bj2421682173Bj2421682173
Bj2421682173IJMER
 
Plastic wastes into fuels ppt for CAD/CAM
Plastic wastes into fuels ppt for CAD/CAM Plastic wastes into fuels ppt for CAD/CAM
Plastic wastes into fuels ppt for CAD/CAM Sshantan Kumar
 
REC2016+StraittPresentation.pdf
REC2016+StraittPresentation.pdfREC2016+StraittPresentation.pdf
REC2016+StraittPresentation.pdfDrCFDExpert
 
Modern packaging materials
Modern packaging materialsModern packaging materials
Modern packaging materialsjamilahmeddgk
 
PLASTICS WASTE AS OPTIONAL FUEL
PLASTICS WASTE AS OPTIONAL FUELPLASTICS WASTE AS OPTIONAL FUEL
PLASTICS WASTE AS OPTIONAL FUELIRJET Journal
 
The Natural Gas Price Of Gas
The Natural Gas Price Of GasThe Natural Gas Price Of Gas
The Natural Gas Price Of GasRoxy Roberts
 
Utilization of Plastic Waste as a Fuel
Utilization of Plastic Waste as a FuelUtilization of Plastic Waste as a Fuel
Utilization of Plastic Waste as a FuelIRJET Journal
 
Biodiesel production from_moringa_seeds
Biodiesel production from_moringa_seedsBiodiesel production from_moringa_seeds
Biodiesel production from_moringa_seedsSilentdisco Berlin
 
2015 design madhav
2015 design madhav2015 design madhav
2015 design madhavzaid zaidsfc
 

Ähnlich wie Dr. Sarker Weec 2009 (11 06 2009) (20)

Ti E Con 2009 Michigan (10 24 2009)
Ti E Con 2009 Michigan (10 24 2009)Ti E Con 2009 Michigan (10 24 2009)
Ti E Con 2009 Michigan (10 24 2009)
 
EDC, Michigan (10 22 2009)
EDC,  Michigan (10 22 2009)EDC,  Michigan (10 22 2009)
EDC, Michigan (10 22 2009)
 
Dr. Sarker
Dr. SarkerDr. Sarker
Dr. Sarker
 
EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF COMBUSTION BEHAVIOUR IN DIESEL EN...
EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF COMBUSTION BEHAVIOUR IN DIESEL EN...EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF COMBUSTION BEHAVIOUR IN DIESEL EN...
EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF COMBUSTION BEHAVIOUR IN DIESEL EN...
 
IRJET - Fuel from Plastic Waste
IRJET -  	  Fuel from Plastic WasteIRJET -  	  Fuel from Plastic Waste
IRJET - Fuel from Plastic Waste
 
NSR Executive Summary
NSR Executive SummaryNSR Executive Summary
NSR Executive Summary
 
IRJET- Pyrolysis of Polyethylene Waste Material – Analysis and Comparison...
IRJET-  	  Pyrolysis of Polyethylene Waste Material – Analysis and Comparison...IRJET-  	  Pyrolysis of Polyethylene Waste Material – Analysis and Comparison...
IRJET- Pyrolysis of Polyethylene Waste Material – Analysis and Comparison...
 
IRJET- Synthesis of Energy Fuel from Plastic Waste and its Efficiency
IRJET- Synthesis of Energy Fuel from Plastic Waste and its EfficiencyIRJET- Synthesis of Energy Fuel from Plastic Waste and its Efficiency
IRJET- Synthesis of Energy Fuel from Plastic Waste and its Efficiency
 
Bj2421682173
Bj2421682173Bj2421682173
Bj2421682173
 
Plastic wastes into fuels ppt for CAD/CAM
Plastic wastes into fuels ppt for CAD/CAM Plastic wastes into fuels ppt for CAD/CAM
Plastic wastes into fuels ppt for CAD/CAM
 
NIT.BME.2019.1097.pptx
NIT.BME.2019.1097.pptxNIT.BME.2019.1097.pptx
NIT.BME.2019.1097.pptx
 
Recycling of Plastics
Recycling of PlasticsRecycling of Plastics
Recycling of Plastics
 
REC2016+StraittPresentation.pdf
REC2016+StraittPresentation.pdfREC2016+StraittPresentation.pdf
REC2016+StraittPresentation.pdf
 
Modern packaging materials
Modern packaging materialsModern packaging materials
Modern packaging materials
 
carbon footprint
carbon footprintcarbon footprint
carbon footprint
 
PLASTICS WASTE AS OPTIONAL FUEL
PLASTICS WASTE AS OPTIONAL FUELPLASTICS WASTE AS OPTIONAL FUEL
PLASTICS WASTE AS OPTIONAL FUEL
 
The Natural Gas Price Of Gas
The Natural Gas Price Of GasThe Natural Gas Price Of Gas
The Natural Gas Price Of Gas
 
Utilization of Plastic Waste as a Fuel
Utilization of Plastic Waste as a FuelUtilization of Plastic Waste as a Fuel
Utilization of Plastic Waste as a Fuel
 
Biodiesel production from_moringa_seeds
Biodiesel production from_moringa_seedsBiodiesel production from_moringa_seeds
Biodiesel production from_moringa_seeds
 
2015 design madhav
2015 design madhav2015 design madhav
2015 design madhav
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen

Borderless Access - Global Panel book-unlock 2024
Borderless Access - Global Panel book-unlock 2024Borderless Access - Global Panel book-unlock 2024
Borderless Access - Global Panel book-unlock 2024Borderless Access
 
Building Your Personal Brand on LinkedIn - Expert Planet- 2024
 Building Your Personal Brand on LinkedIn - Expert Planet-  2024 Building Your Personal Brand on LinkedIn - Expert Planet-  2024
Building Your Personal Brand on LinkedIn - Expert Planet- 2024Stephan Koning
 
Anyhr.io | Presentation HR&Recruiting agency
Anyhr.io | Presentation HR&Recruiting agencyAnyhr.io | Presentation HR&Recruiting agency
Anyhr.io | Presentation HR&Recruiting agencyHanna Klim
 
MoneyBridge Pitch Deck - Investor Presentation
MoneyBridge Pitch Deck - Investor PresentationMoneyBridge Pitch Deck - Investor Presentation
MoneyBridge Pitch Deck - Investor Presentationbaron83
 
Plano de marketing- inglês em formato ppt
Plano de marketing- inglês  em formato pptPlano de marketing- inglês  em formato ppt
Plano de marketing- inglês em formato pptElizangelaSoaresdaCo
 
HELENE HECKROTTE'S PROFESSIONAL PORTFOLIO.pptx
HELENE HECKROTTE'S PROFESSIONAL PORTFOLIO.pptxHELENE HECKROTTE'S PROFESSIONAL PORTFOLIO.pptx
HELENE HECKROTTE'S PROFESSIONAL PORTFOLIO.pptxHelene Heckrotte
 
IIBA® Melbourne - Navigating Business Analysis - Excellence for Career Growth...
IIBA® Melbourne - Navigating Business Analysis - Excellence for Career Growth...IIBA® Melbourne - Navigating Business Analysis - Excellence for Career Growth...
IIBA® Melbourne - Navigating Business Analysis - Excellence for Career Growth...AustraliaChapterIIBA
 
Upgrade Your Banking Experience with Advanced Core Banking Applications
Upgrade Your Banking Experience with Advanced Core Banking ApplicationsUpgrade Your Banking Experience with Advanced Core Banking Applications
Upgrade Your Banking Experience with Advanced Core Banking ApplicationsIntellect Design Arena Ltd
 
Tata Kelola Bisnis perushaan yang bergerak
Tata Kelola Bisnis perushaan yang bergerakTata Kelola Bisnis perushaan yang bergerak
Tata Kelola Bisnis perushaan yang bergerakEditores1
 
Mihir Menda - Member of Supervisory Board at RMZ
Mihir Menda - Member of Supervisory Board at RMZMihir Menda - Member of Supervisory Board at RMZ
Mihir Menda - Member of Supervisory Board at RMZKanakChauhan5
 
Introduction to The overview of GAAP LO 1-5.pptx
Introduction to The overview of GAAP LO 1-5.pptxIntroduction to The overview of GAAP LO 1-5.pptx
Introduction to The overview of GAAP LO 1-5.pptxJemalSeid25
 
Intellectual Property Licensing Examples
Intellectual Property Licensing ExamplesIntellectual Property Licensing Examples
Intellectual Property Licensing Examplesamberjiles31
 
NewBase 25 March 2024 Energy News issue - 1710 by Khaled Al Awadi_compress...
NewBase  25 March  2024  Energy News issue - 1710 by Khaled Al Awadi_compress...NewBase  25 March  2024  Energy News issue - 1710 by Khaled Al Awadi_compress...
NewBase 25 March 2024 Energy News issue - 1710 by Khaled Al Awadi_compress...Khaled Al Awadi
 
AMAZON SELLER VIRTUAL ASSISTANT PRODUCT RESEARCH .pdf
AMAZON SELLER VIRTUAL ASSISTANT PRODUCT RESEARCH .pdfAMAZON SELLER VIRTUAL ASSISTANT PRODUCT RESEARCH .pdf
AMAZON SELLER VIRTUAL ASSISTANT PRODUCT RESEARCH .pdfJohnCarloValencia4
 
TalentView Webinar: Empowering the Modern Workforce_ Redefininig Success from...
TalentView Webinar: Empowering the Modern Workforce_ Redefininig Success from...TalentView Webinar: Empowering the Modern Workforce_ Redefininig Success from...
TalentView Webinar: Empowering the Modern Workforce_ Redefininig Success from...TalentView
 
Michael Vidyakin: Introduction to PMO (UA)
Michael Vidyakin: Introduction to PMO (UA)Michael Vidyakin: Introduction to PMO (UA)
Michael Vidyakin: Introduction to PMO (UA)Lviv Startup Club
 
Lecture_6.pptx English speaking easyb to
Lecture_6.pptx English speaking easyb toLecture_6.pptx English speaking easyb to
Lecture_6.pptx English speaking easyb toumarfarooquejamali32
 
BCE24 | Virtual Brand Ambassadors: Making Brands Personal - John Meulemans
BCE24 | Virtual Brand Ambassadors: Making Brands Personal - John MeulemansBCE24 | Virtual Brand Ambassadors: Making Brands Personal - John Meulemans
BCE24 | Virtual Brand Ambassadors: Making Brands Personal - John MeulemansBBPMedia1
 
Borderless Access - Global B2B Panel book-unlock 2024
Borderless Access - Global B2B Panel book-unlock 2024Borderless Access - Global B2B Panel book-unlock 2024
Borderless Access - Global B2B Panel book-unlock 2024Borderless Access
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)

Borderless Access - Global Panel book-unlock 2024
Borderless Access - Global Panel book-unlock 2024Borderless Access - Global Panel book-unlock 2024
Borderless Access - Global Panel book-unlock 2024
 
Building Your Personal Brand on LinkedIn - Expert Planet- 2024
 Building Your Personal Brand on LinkedIn - Expert Planet-  2024 Building Your Personal Brand on LinkedIn - Expert Planet-  2024
Building Your Personal Brand on LinkedIn - Expert Planet- 2024
 
Anyhr.io | Presentation HR&Recruiting agency
Anyhr.io | Presentation HR&Recruiting agencyAnyhr.io | Presentation HR&Recruiting agency
Anyhr.io | Presentation HR&Recruiting agency
 
MoneyBridge Pitch Deck - Investor Presentation
MoneyBridge Pitch Deck - Investor PresentationMoneyBridge Pitch Deck - Investor Presentation
MoneyBridge Pitch Deck - Investor Presentation
 
Plano de marketing- inglês em formato ppt
Plano de marketing- inglês  em formato pptPlano de marketing- inglês  em formato ppt
Plano de marketing- inglês em formato ppt
 
HELENE HECKROTTE'S PROFESSIONAL PORTFOLIO.pptx
HELENE HECKROTTE'S PROFESSIONAL PORTFOLIO.pptxHELENE HECKROTTE'S PROFESSIONAL PORTFOLIO.pptx
HELENE HECKROTTE'S PROFESSIONAL PORTFOLIO.pptx
 
IIBA® Melbourne - Navigating Business Analysis - Excellence for Career Growth...
IIBA® Melbourne - Navigating Business Analysis - Excellence for Career Growth...IIBA® Melbourne - Navigating Business Analysis - Excellence for Career Growth...
IIBA® Melbourne - Navigating Business Analysis - Excellence for Career Growth...
 
WAM Corporate Presentation Mar 25 2024.pdf
WAM Corporate Presentation Mar 25 2024.pdfWAM Corporate Presentation Mar 25 2024.pdf
WAM Corporate Presentation Mar 25 2024.pdf
 
Upgrade Your Banking Experience with Advanced Core Banking Applications
Upgrade Your Banking Experience with Advanced Core Banking ApplicationsUpgrade Your Banking Experience with Advanced Core Banking Applications
Upgrade Your Banking Experience with Advanced Core Banking Applications
 
Tata Kelola Bisnis perushaan yang bergerak
Tata Kelola Bisnis perushaan yang bergerakTata Kelola Bisnis perushaan yang bergerak
Tata Kelola Bisnis perushaan yang bergerak
 
Mihir Menda - Member of Supervisory Board at RMZ
Mihir Menda - Member of Supervisory Board at RMZMihir Menda - Member of Supervisory Board at RMZ
Mihir Menda - Member of Supervisory Board at RMZ
 
Introduction to The overview of GAAP LO 1-5.pptx
Introduction to The overview of GAAP LO 1-5.pptxIntroduction to The overview of GAAP LO 1-5.pptx
Introduction to The overview of GAAP LO 1-5.pptx
 
Intellectual Property Licensing Examples
Intellectual Property Licensing ExamplesIntellectual Property Licensing Examples
Intellectual Property Licensing Examples
 
NewBase 25 March 2024 Energy News issue - 1710 by Khaled Al Awadi_compress...
NewBase  25 March  2024  Energy News issue - 1710 by Khaled Al Awadi_compress...NewBase  25 March  2024  Energy News issue - 1710 by Khaled Al Awadi_compress...
NewBase 25 March 2024 Energy News issue - 1710 by Khaled Al Awadi_compress...
 
AMAZON SELLER VIRTUAL ASSISTANT PRODUCT RESEARCH .pdf
AMAZON SELLER VIRTUAL ASSISTANT PRODUCT RESEARCH .pdfAMAZON SELLER VIRTUAL ASSISTANT PRODUCT RESEARCH .pdf
AMAZON SELLER VIRTUAL ASSISTANT PRODUCT RESEARCH .pdf
 
TalentView Webinar: Empowering the Modern Workforce_ Redefininig Success from...
TalentView Webinar: Empowering the Modern Workforce_ Redefininig Success from...TalentView Webinar: Empowering the Modern Workforce_ Redefininig Success from...
TalentView Webinar: Empowering the Modern Workforce_ Redefininig Success from...
 
Michael Vidyakin: Introduction to PMO (UA)
Michael Vidyakin: Introduction to PMO (UA)Michael Vidyakin: Introduction to PMO (UA)
Michael Vidyakin: Introduction to PMO (UA)
 
Lecture_6.pptx English speaking easyb to
Lecture_6.pptx English speaking easyb toLecture_6.pptx English speaking easyb to
Lecture_6.pptx English speaking easyb to
 
BCE24 | Virtual Brand Ambassadors: Making Brands Personal - John Meulemans
BCE24 | Virtual Brand Ambassadors: Making Brands Personal - John MeulemansBCE24 | Virtual Brand Ambassadors: Making Brands Personal - John Meulemans
BCE24 | Virtual Brand Ambassadors: Making Brands Personal - John Meulemans
 
Borderless Access - Global B2B Panel book-unlock 2024
Borderless Access - Global B2B Panel book-unlock 2024Borderless Access - Global B2B Panel book-unlock 2024
Borderless Access - Global B2B Panel book-unlock 2024
 

Dr. Sarker Weec 2009 (11 06 2009)

  • 1. CONVERTING WASTE PLASTIC TO HYDROCARBON FUEL MATERIALS By Moinuddin Sarker, PhD, MCIC. Vice President, Research & Development Natural State Research, Inc. 37 Brown House Road (2 nd Floor) Stamford, CT- 06902 www.naturalstateresearch.com
  • 2. 1. Reduce Foreign Oil Dependency 2. Boost US Economy 3. Reduce / Eliminate Landfills 4. Solve Environmental Issues 5. Pollution Control (GHG) 6. Jobs Creation 7. Reduce Carbon Footprint 8. Green Fuel 9. Alternate Source of Energy 10. Partnership with Plastics Industries Objective of the Project
  • 3.
  • 4. Karin Kaufman, PhD., sole owner, founded Natural State Research, Inc. 2003: Karin Kaufman, PhD. founded Natural State Research, Inc. 2004: Designs and constructs NSR laboratory and offices at present location 2005: Dr. Moinuddin Sarker, PhD, MCIC, furnishes the lab with all the necessary equipment to begin the research for R & D and hires lab and supporting teams. 2006: July; Laboratory opens for research and development. 2007: February; First produced fuel product (three years ahead of schedule) 2008: May; First Fuel test is made with generator, lawn mower engine, gasoline engine and automobile (Stamford Fire Marshal present). 2008 May; First provisional patent is applied. 2008 November; Location is secured for first pilot plant at 191-Route 22, Pawling, New York (Waiting for City Approval). 2009: Pilot Plant under construction for fuel production and testing facility located in Pawling, NY and Stamford, CT (Negotiating with different cities and locations). 2009 May: Finally US and International Patent Submitted (Patent Pending) Company History
  • 5. USA Patent (Patent Pending) : Serial # 12/471717 TITLE: METHOD FOR CONVERTING WASTE PLASTIC TO LOWER-MOLECULAR WEIGHT HYDROCARBONS, PARTICULARLY HYDROCARBON FUEL MATERIALS, AND THE HYDROCARBON MATERIAL PRODUCED THEREBY. Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) (International Patent (Patent Pending)) : Application # PCT/US09/03200 TITLE: METHOD FOR CONVERTING WASTE PLASTIC TO LOWER-MOLECULAR WEIGHT HYDROCARBONS, PARTICULARLY HYDROCARBON FUEL MATERIALS, AND THE HYDROCARBON MATERIAL PRODUCED THEREBY. NSR Patents / IP
  • 6. 1. Transportation (Cars, Trucks, Air Lines, and Other Vehicles) 2. Energy Production for Daily Life (Electricity- Standard of Living) 3. Other Daily Activities Global Consumption of Crude Oil Plastics become waste after use Plastic production for human consumption- multiple uses/types Huge Problem World-Wide Crude Consumption
  • 9. 1. Solar 2. Wind 3. Hydrogen Fuel 4. Bio-mass Fuel 5. Bio-Diesel 6. Green Diesel 7. Bio-ethanol 8. Geo-thermal 9. Ocean Current 10. NSR??? A New Alternate/Renewable Source of Energy: ► Waste Plastics to Liquid Fuel (NSR Patent Pending Technology) Existing Alternate / Renewable Sources of Energy in World
  • 10. Plastics are macromolecules, formed by polymerization with the ability to be shaped through the application of a reasonable amount of heat and pressure or through some other form of force. ● Plastics have become an integral part and parcel of our lives due to their economic value, easy availability, easy process ability, light weight, durability and energy efficiency, to list a few of its numerous benefits. ● Plastics have molded the modern world, and have transformed our quality of life. There is no human activity where plastics do not play a key role, from clothing to shelter, transportation to communication, and entertainment to health care. What are Plastics ?
  • 11. Plastics encompass a large and varied group of materials consisting of different combinations or formulation of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, chlorine, and other elements. There are over 50 different, unique families of plastics in commercial use today and each family may have dozen of variations. Source of Plastics: The majority of the most commonly used plastics are derived from the following chemicals: 1. Ethylene, 2. Propylene, 3. Butadiene and 4. Benzene These chemicals are in turn derived from Naphtha obtained during the petroleum refining process or from natural gas, after processing. How Plastics are Made ?
  • 12. Beverage bottles; baby milk bottles; electronic casing. Other (often P o lycarbonate or ABS ) Egg cartons; packing peanuts; disposable cups, plates, trays and cutlery; disposable take-away containers; Polystyrene (PS) Reusable microwaveable ware; kitchenware; yogurt containers; margarine tubs; microwaveable disposable take-away containers; disposable cups and plates. Polypropylene (PP) Frozen food bags; squeezable bottles, e.g. honey, mustard; cling films; flexible container lids. Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE) Juice bottles; Cling films; PVC piping Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Milk, juice and water bottles; trash and retail bags. High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) Soft drink, water and salad dressing bottles; peanut butter and jam jars Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET, PETE) Common Packaging Applications Type of Plastic Polymer Plastic Identification Code
  • 13. Bumpers Plastic Bottles Light weight Home Construction Environment Child Fun Automotive Plastics Sports Garden Kitchen & Food Science Engineering Plastics Usages                             
  • 14. Scrap Plastics Baled Polythene Film Mixed Plastic Films Plastic Sheet Garbage Bags Plastic Rope /String Coat Hangers Film on Rolls Shredded Plastics Granulated Plastics EPS Briquettes Car Bumpers Mixed Plastic Bottles CD’s
  • 15. Carbon Content of NSR Fuels & Commercial Fuels C 6 - C 27 Diesel C 7 - C 19 Aviation Fuel / Jet Fuel C 4 - C 11 Gasoline (87) C 9 - C 27 NSR Double Condensed 2 nd Collection Fuel C 4 - C 12 NSR Double Condensed 1 st Collection Fuel Carbon Content Fuel Name
  • 16. Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) Curves of Several Fuels Illustrating Onsets of the Boiling Points
  • 17. Energy Content in BTU & Mega Joules 1 kWh = 3,412 BTU (British Thermal Unit) 1 kWh = 3.6 MJ (Mega Joules) 157.94 149,700.00 Residual Fuel 146.33 138,700.00 Distillate Fuel 146.33 138,700.00 Compressed Natural Gas 142.43 135,000.00 Jet Fuel 126.81 120,200.00 Aviation Fuel 146.33 138,700.00 Diesel 131.88 125,000.00 Gasoline (87) 140.65 133,366.00 NSR Double Condensation 2 nd Collection Fuel 120.16 113,934.00 NSR Double Condensation 1 st Collection Fuel Mega joules /Gallon Total BTU /Gallon Type of Fuel
  • 18.
  • 19. DIPE = Di-isopropyl Ether TAME = Tetra Amyl-Methyl Ether MTBE = Methyl Tetra-Butyl Ether DVP = Dry Vapor Pressure (Psi) E150 = % volume evaporated at 150 0 C) Reference Websites: http://www.med.govt.nz/templates/page___10338.aspx All Preliminary test of NSR Fuels done by www.intertek.com Preliminary Emission Test of NSR Fuels and Comparison with Commercial Fuels N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 50 N/A N/A Diesel N/A N/A N/A 18 1 10 N/A 1 150 75 6.52 Gasoline N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 4.7 N/A N/A NSR – 2 0.00 0.00 0.00 >55 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.15 6.2 5.6 4.54 NSR - 1 MTBE TAME DIPE Olefins Oxygen (Wt %) Ethanol (Vol. %) Methanol (Vol. %) Benzene (Vol. %) Sulfur (mg/kg) E150 DVP (Psi) Sample
  • 20. NSR Fuel USA Patent Pending NSR Fuel is a combination of Gasoline, Diesel, Aviation and Jet Fuel Preliminary research results indicate that NSR Fuel is similar to Gasoline, Diesel, Aviation / Jet & Fuel Oil International Patent / PCT (Patent Pending) NSR Products
  • 21. Waste Plastic To Fuel using NSR Technology
  • 22. Cost Analysis ● Thermal Process at ambient pressure and 370 - 420 (Degrees Celsius) ● NSR Fuel Energy input = 15-20 kWh US$ 1.65 - 2.20 (excluding overhead) ● Energy output = 60 - 65 kWh US$ 6.60 – 7.15 ● 2.90-3.00 Kg of Plastics = 3.8 liters = 1 gallon in Lab Scale (Commercial scale would be less than US$ 0.70 per gallon) Present Price: ● Gasoline = US$ 2.50-3.00 per gallon, Energy output: 35-40 kWh ● Diesel: US$ 3.00-3.50 per gallon ● Aviation Fuel: US$ 6.00 - 8.00 per gallon
  • 23. Waste Plastics in USA ● 30 M Metric Tons of Waste Plastics is produced per year (Source: www.bostonpost.com) ● 1 Metric Ton = 8-9 Barrels of NSR Fuel ● 1 Barrel = 42 gallons in USA ● 30 Million x 9 barrels = 270 Million of barrels of NSR fuel ● 270 Million x 42 gallon = 11,3400 M = 11.3 Billion gallons of NSR fuel ● NSR Fuel will reduce 3-6 % of USA foreign oil dependency. ● 30 M Metric Ton of Plastic = 163 Million barrels of Crude Oil needed to produce
  • 24. Waste Plastic Produced in the USA / Year
  • 26. Potential Clients of NSR Technology in the USA 1. City, Towns, Municipalities, Corporate Offices, Stadiums, Rock Concerts, Sea Beaches 2. Hotel, Resort, Conference Centers, Universities, Colleges, Schools, etc 3. Department of Energy (DOE) 4. Aviation Industries 5. Department of Defense ( US Army, Navy, Air Base, and Air Forces) 6. Department of Transportation (DOT) 7. USADA, Homeland Security, NASA, Airport, and Seaport Authorities 8. Plastics Industries & Other Manufacturing Companies 9. Many more
  • 27. NSR Finance Already Spent 7 M US$ from 2003-2008 (Private Source) Required Fund 7-8 M US$ for on going R & D and set up a Proto-type Plant including Securing International Patent (use the fund for 2 yrs) Pay Back: In 2 yrs by Selling Products or Licensing / Franchise the Technology in USA and Around the World NSR first Franchise Technology deal with Californian Company for 5 M US$ (Deal already signed on 13 th August 2009) California Produced 3.8 M tons of Waste Plastics in each Year
  • 28.
  • 29. Waste Plastics (Shopping Bag) to Fuel (Save Shopping Bag Industries) 1(One) Plastic Bag = 10 ml of NSR Fuel 100 Plastics Bags = 1000 ml of NSR Fuel Using this fuel, one car can drive 7-10 miles or produce 13-15 kwh electricity The electricity produced can light 130 -150 bulbs for 1 hour (1 light = 100 watts)
  • 30. Specification for test vehicle: 1984 Oldsmobile (V-8, 5.0 liters powered engine) and 4 doors Sedan Experimental Conditions Driver: Eugene Sheveron (180 lbs) Along with 3 other Researchers (Weight = 550 lbs) 5 Gallon Fuel Container (35 lbs) Spare Tire (50 lbs) Total Load : 815 lbs Mileage Obtained from 1 Gallon of Fuel: NSR 1st Collection = 18 Miles Gasoline (87) = 15 Miles The test has been done in the city route NSR Car Test Experiment
  • 31. Creating Jobs in USA In USA (Source: US Census Bureau) ● 25,000 Town / Municipalities ● 1200 Cities (Population of more than 100,000) ● 50 States ► If each of the 1200 cities creates 50 jobs, 60,000 jobs will be created in the USA alone ► The jobs are secure; there will be a perpetual need for these employees
  • 32. Job Creation in USA 10 5 2.1 5 25 12.5 5.25 13 50 25 10.5 25 37.5 38 100 50 21 60 15.75 75 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Series1 Series2 Series3 Series4 Series5 Series1 10 5 2.1 5 Series2 25 12.5 5.25 13 Series3 50 25 10.5 25 Series4 75 37.5 15.75 38 Series5 100 50 21 60 Population (K) Waste Plastic Tons / Month NSR Fuel in Gallon (K) Job
  • 33. Sustainability of NSR Technology City / Municipal NSR Technology House Hold NSR Fuel City Vehicles such as School Buses, Trucks, Police, Fire, Ambulance, etc. Produce Electricity and back up National Grid Waste Collection Vehicle Generator / Power Plants Home Heating Recharge Hybrid Car Collect Waste Plastics
  • 34. Future Plan and Projection 2010 2011 2012 2012-2015 2013-2020 Obtained Patent; Apply for Franchise Registration 1 st Commercial Plant Established and Begins Production Consumers use NSR Fuel Franchise and License NSR Technology Throughout USA Franchise and License NSR Technology Worldwide 2009-2011 R&D Work and Pilot Plant (in Parallel)
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38. Using NSR Technology From Waste Plastic to NSR Fuel Use
  • 39. Petroleum NSR Technology Waste Plastics Plastics Petroleum to Plastic & Waste Plastic Back to Petroleum by using NSR Technology
  • 40.
  • 41. 9. Mairim Vant Network Engineer 10. Aminul Kabir, M.Sc. Senior Lab Chemist 11. Ashiquz Zaman Research Assistant 12. Mohammad Molla Intern 13. Kamrul Islam, M.Sc. MBA Lab Technician 14. Sadikur Rahman, M.Sc Junior Lab Chemist Consultants: 1. Prof. Richard Parnas, University of Connecticut, USA 2. Sabir Majumder, PhD 3. Dennis Keehn Marketing Consultant 4. Fuad Rahman, PhD
  • 42. 1. TechConnect World, USA Website: http://www.techconnect.org 2. Nano Science and Technology Institute (NSTI), USA Website: http://www.nsti.org 3. National Recycling Coalition, Inc. USA Website: http://www.nrc-recycle.org 4. Solid Waste Association of North America (SWANA), USA Website: http://www.swana.org 5. Renewable Energy Vermont, VT, USA Website: http://www.revermont.org 6. American Council on Renewable Energy (ACORE) Website: www.acore.org 7. Cleantech Forum International  Website: www.cleantech.com 8. Connecticut Technology Council Websites:  www.ctipa.org 9. Alliance for Clean Energy of New York  Website: www.aceny.org 10. National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) Website: www.nfpa.org 11. Sierra Club Website: www.sierraclub.org 12. Greenpeace International Website: www.greenpeace.org/usa 13. Society of Automobile Engineering International Website: www.sae.org 14. Society of Plastics Engineers (SPE)  Website: www.4spe.org NSR is a Proud Member of the following Organizations
  • 43. As recognition of NSR’s innovative technology, NSR received the AEI 2009 Tech Award by the Society of Automobile Engineering International at the SAE World Congress and Expo in Detroit, Michigan held on 20-23 April, 2009. NSR Technology Awards
  • 44. For recognition for its outstanding achievement, NSR was awarded the Innovation Pipeline Award 2009 “companies to watch” at the Connecticut Technology Council at OMNI Hotel New Haven, CT, held on September 17, 2009. NSR Certificate Awards
  • 45. Please contact Dr. Moinuddin Sarker at NSR : 203-406-0675 or E-mail: [email_address] Or visit our website www.naturalstateresearch.com NSR Awards The AEI 2009 Tech Award made to NSR by the Society of Automobile Engineering International at the SAE World Congress and Expo 2009 in Detroit, Michigan held on 20-23rd April 2009. For recognition for its outstanding achievement, NSR was awarded the Innovation Pipeline Award 2009 “companies to watch” at the Connecticut Technology Council at OMNI Hotel New Haven, CT held on September, 17 2009. NSR Awards The AEI 2009 Tech Award made to NSR by the Society of Automobile Engineering International at the SAE World Congress and Expo 2009 in Detroit, Michigan held on 20-23rd April 2009. For recognition for its outstanding achievement, NSR was awarded the Innovation Pipeline Award 2009 “companies to watch” at the Connecticut Technology Council at OMNI Hotel New Haven, CT held on September, 17 2009. For more Information Regarding NSR Products & Technology
  • 46. Thank You Very Much for Your Attention.