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History
Abercrombie and Fitch was founded in
1892 in Manhattan New York by David T.
                                              1892
Abercrombie and Ezra H. Fitch. It was an
outfitter of sporting and excursion goods                                    1976
such as shotguns, fishing rods, tent etc.
Then in 1976 Abercrombie and Fitch filed
for bankruptcy, closing its Manhattan store
in 1977.
                                              In 1978-79 The name was then revived when
                                              Oshman‟s Sporting Goods bought the name and
                                              mailing list. They re-launched A&F as a mail
                                              order retailer for hunting wear and novelty items.

  Finally in 1988, Oshman‟s sold the company
  name and operations to The Limited, a clothing
  chain based in Columbus Ohio.


      1988                       Now A&F sells mostly clothes instead of sporting
                                 and excursion products and describes its niche
                                 as an aspirational “casual luxury” lifestyle brand.
                                                                                       ...2012
Brand Values
Abercrombie and Fitch is a
lifestyle brand. In their words
they are „aspirational‟ they
c a t e r f o r o n l y t h e p r e p p y, I v y
league lifestyle with no real
variation in style these are
all qualities that make this
brand extremely
recognisable...




               They live and breathe the lifestyle through every
               aspect of their brand. In their store the staff are
               really models. The black and white
               advertisements/photos of young people living the
               lifestyle they want you to buy into. The shopping
               theatre experience, dark lighting, iconic scent and
               so on all create that lifestyle and atmosphere...
Product Lifecycle
                                   Some products go out of fashion shortly after it going mainstream
                                   but some once increased in popularity eventually reach a plateau
                                   and stay in fashion and continues being worn by a certain
                                   demographic. This is exactly the case with almost all A&F
                                   products. The people wanting the „aspirational lifestyle‟ will always
                                   wear the brand and stay loyal.


      A while after the innovators have                              Abercrombie and Fitch has a quarterly
      began wearing an item small groups ill                         magazine in which they will promote new
      gradually find it acceptable and begin                         fashions and the loyal customer will roll with it
      to adopt the trend themselves and so                           and wear what they‟re told as they have
      on and so on, it becomes mainstream.                           bought into the brand.




The beginning of Abercrombie and Fitch's products
lifecycle often starts with something edgy, out there
and is advertised with „politically incorrect‟ ads. This is
for innovators to want and start making fashionable,
they will pay more for a product to be the first one to
have it and set the trend.
Target Audience
Abercrombie and Fitch is
aimed at both genders aged 18
to 22.

They are all about exclusivity
and with that they
subconsciously limit who buys
there clothes buy promoting
the image of beauty and
perfection and this gives
supposedly „less attractive‟
people a feeling that they
aren't worthy of the brand
therefor the type of people
they want to come forward and
buy it do. These being the
p r e p p y, i v y l e a g u e t y p e
demographic who can afford
the clothes and will buy into
the brand lifestyle.

They cater for the „cool kids
Pricing Strategy
There are three different brands
operated by A&F
• Abercrombie and Fitch
• Hollister
• Gilly Hicks

There strategizing is charging more
for A&F products that are no better
product value than a Hollister item
but Hollister are half the price.
Although the two brands cater for the
exact same audience people will
always pay more for A&F knowing
that the same item can be purchased
for a lot less.

An Abercrombie and Fitch logo is
worth a lot more than a Hollister
logo.
Product Life Cycle
The A&F brand name has
been used many times and
has gone through many
stages including
bankruptcy but the current
A&F brand is at it‟s
maturity stage.

Its gone through all stages
in the US and was growing
largely within the Uk in
2010. And now in 2012 it
is still steadily growing in
popularity but not as much
craze about it as it was a
year or so.

Although loyal customers
have stuck with the brand
since the start and still
will.
Marketing And PR
Abercrombie and Fitch use classical
conditioning within their marketing and
this is massively effective for their
brand as associating their clothing
with perfection, beauty and
sexualisation everyone who wants that
lifestyle see‟s the logo and thinks all
those things.
Place And Distribution
Most A&F stores are located in the U.S but have
since branched out world wide and have many
stores across the globe. Sister brands such as
Hollister are even more accessible.

There clothing is also available online on all A&F
brands websites.

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History and Evolution of Abercrombie & Fitch Brand

  • 1.
  • 2. History Abercrombie and Fitch was founded in 1892 in Manhattan New York by David T. 1892 Abercrombie and Ezra H. Fitch. It was an outfitter of sporting and excursion goods 1976 such as shotguns, fishing rods, tent etc. Then in 1976 Abercrombie and Fitch filed for bankruptcy, closing its Manhattan store in 1977. In 1978-79 The name was then revived when Oshman‟s Sporting Goods bought the name and mailing list. They re-launched A&F as a mail order retailer for hunting wear and novelty items. Finally in 1988, Oshman‟s sold the company name and operations to The Limited, a clothing chain based in Columbus Ohio. 1988 Now A&F sells mostly clothes instead of sporting and excursion products and describes its niche as an aspirational “casual luxury” lifestyle brand. ...2012
  • 3. Brand Values Abercrombie and Fitch is a lifestyle brand. In their words they are „aspirational‟ they c a t e r f o r o n l y t h e p r e p p y, I v y league lifestyle with no real variation in style these are all qualities that make this brand extremely recognisable... They live and breathe the lifestyle through every aspect of their brand. In their store the staff are really models. The black and white advertisements/photos of young people living the lifestyle they want you to buy into. The shopping theatre experience, dark lighting, iconic scent and so on all create that lifestyle and atmosphere...
  • 4. Product Lifecycle Some products go out of fashion shortly after it going mainstream but some once increased in popularity eventually reach a plateau and stay in fashion and continues being worn by a certain demographic. This is exactly the case with almost all A&F products. The people wanting the „aspirational lifestyle‟ will always wear the brand and stay loyal. A while after the innovators have Abercrombie and Fitch has a quarterly began wearing an item small groups ill magazine in which they will promote new gradually find it acceptable and begin fashions and the loyal customer will roll with it to adopt the trend themselves and so and wear what they‟re told as they have on and so on, it becomes mainstream. bought into the brand. The beginning of Abercrombie and Fitch's products lifecycle often starts with something edgy, out there and is advertised with „politically incorrect‟ ads. This is for innovators to want and start making fashionable, they will pay more for a product to be the first one to have it and set the trend.
  • 5. Target Audience Abercrombie and Fitch is aimed at both genders aged 18 to 22. They are all about exclusivity and with that they subconsciously limit who buys there clothes buy promoting the image of beauty and perfection and this gives supposedly „less attractive‟ people a feeling that they aren't worthy of the brand therefor the type of people they want to come forward and buy it do. These being the p r e p p y, i v y l e a g u e t y p e demographic who can afford the clothes and will buy into the brand lifestyle. They cater for the „cool kids
  • 6. Pricing Strategy There are three different brands operated by A&F • Abercrombie and Fitch • Hollister • Gilly Hicks There strategizing is charging more for A&F products that are no better product value than a Hollister item but Hollister are half the price. Although the two brands cater for the exact same audience people will always pay more for A&F knowing that the same item can be purchased for a lot less. An Abercrombie and Fitch logo is worth a lot more than a Hollister logo.
  • 7. Product Life Cycle The A&F brand name has been used many times and has gone through many stages including bankruptcy but the current A&F brand is at it‟s maturity stage. Its gone through all stages in the US and was growing largely within the Uk in 2010. And now in 2012 it is still steadily growing in popularity but not as much craze about it as it was a year or so. Although loyal customers have stuck with the brand since the start and still will.
  • 8. Marketing And PR Abercrombie and Fitch use classical conditioning within their marketing and this is massively effective for their brand as associating their clothing with perfection, beauty and sexualisation everyone who wants that lifestyle see‟s the logo and thinks all those things.
  • 9. Place And Distribution Most A&F stores are located in the U.S but have since branched out world wide and have many stores across the globe. Sister brands such as Hollister are even more accessible. There clothing is also available online on all A&F brands websites.