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Regional Technology Planning Team Report

BOOTHEEL BROADBAND STUDY

                                           July 2011
RESIDENTIAL STUDY BACKGROUND

 Survey mailed May 2011
 4000 homes randomly sampled.
     287/7%     returned.
   287 returned surveys analyzed
     Provides   margin of error of ± 6 percentage points




                                                            2
RESIDENTIAL STUDY: WHO RESPONDED

     County         Frequency     % of Total    County pop as % of
                                  respondents   BootHeel Region
                                                Population

     Scott               68          24%               27%
     Dunklin             66          23%               21%
     New Madrid          52          18%               12%
     Stoddard            34          12%               19%
     Pemiscot            26           9%               12%
     Mississippi         23           8%               9%


 NOTE: 6% OF RESPONDENTS DID NOT INDICATE THEIR COUNTY OF RESIDENCE

                                                                      3
RESIDENTIAL SURVEY: WHO RESPONDED ?




                                      4
RESIDENTIAL SURVEY: AGE OF RESPONDENTS




                                         5
RESIDENTIAL SURVEY: INCOME OF RESPONDENTS


                                 County            Median Income (Census)
                                 Scott                    38,008
                                 Dunklin                  28,838
                                 New Madrid               34,332
                                 Stoddard                 33,156
                                 Pemiscot                 27,127
                                 Mississippi              29,009
                                 BootHeel Region          31,745
                                  MISSOURI                45,149




Median Income of Surveyed HH > Median HH income of the region
         (32% did not respond to income question)
                                                                            6
RESIDENTIAL STUDY - DEMOGRAPHICS

Education Level
             No Response




         Graduate Degree




           College Degree




Some College or Associates




     High School Graduate



                             0   10   20   30   40   50   60




                                                               7
RESIDENTIAL SURVEY: COMPUTER OWNERSHIP
AND INTERNET ACCESS AT HOME




                                         8
RESIDENTIAL SURVEY:
  WHEN DID HOUSEHOLD FIRST OWN A COMPUTER AND WHEN DID THEY
  FIRST HAVE ACCESS TO BB/ HSI AT HOME ?
70%

           % HH with Computer             % HH with BB or HIS at home
60%                                                                     58%
           Computer trend line            Internet trend line

50%


                                    40%
40%




30%
                       24%

20%                                  18%
                                                           16%
                                                                  15%
                                                                                12%
10%
                        6%
      0%
                1%
0%
      Less than 1yr       1-3 yrs     4-7 yrs              8-10 yrs      More 10 yrs
                                                                                       9
RESIDENTIAL STUDY – TYPE OF INTERNET SERVICE

                      Type of Internet Service
    Fixed Wireless       4%

              DSL
                                                 40%
Cellular Broadband      3%

          Satellite     3%

    Cable Modem                            23%

           Dial-Up      3%


                                                   10
APPLICATIONS (RESIDENTIAL)
                                                 Internet Activity in the Last 7 Days

                                    Keep in touch with family and friends                                                            83%

Look for information about a service or product you are thinking of buying                                                         79%

           Use an online social networking site like Facebook or LinkedIn                                                    70%

                                   Look for health or medical information                                              64%

                        Look online for news or information about politics                                             63%

                                                   Do any online banking                                         58%

                                                    Buy something online                                         57%

                                         Watch television or other videos                                  46%

                    Visit your state, region or local government’s website                            44%

                                                 Play online video games                             41%

                                  Look online for information about a job                      33%

                       Contribute to a website, blog or other online forum               25%

                                            Take a class or do homework                  24%

                                        Work from home (telecommuting)               21%

                                Look for information about a place to live           21%

                        Share something online that you created yourself           17%

                              Operate or support a home-based business        13%

                                                   Sell something online     11%

                                                                                                                                         11
RESIDENTIAL STUDY – IMPORTANCE OF BROADBAND
ACCESS

   How important is it for ALL RESIDENTS of the State of
   Missouri to have access to computers and the
   Internet?

       Very Important
                                                           44%
            Important                20%
  Somewhat Important           14%
   Not at all Important   8%
           Don't Know          14%



                                                             12
BUSINESS STUDY BACKGROUND

   Online survey available from:
     April   2011 to July 2011
   26 local businesses responded
     27% were satellite offices
     5% had satellite locations

   32 questions about broadband or high-speed
    Internet services in the Bootheel region


                                                 13
BUSINESS STUDY – RESPONSES BY COUNTY

 By County:
    Scott         27%
    Dunklin        4%
    New Madrid     0%
    Stoddard      34%
    Pemiscot      31%
    Mississippi    4%

                                       14
EMPLOYEE BUSINESS SIZE


       1–4               58%
       5 - 25            31%
       26 – 100          11%
       101 – 500          0%
       501 – 750          0%
       751 – or more      0%

                               15
BUSINESS CATEGORIES

                      National Business Class

    Administrative and Support Services      5%
                   Educational Services      5%
                 Finance and Insurance                        32%
     Health Care and Social Assistance                  16%
   Professional, Scientific and Technical…        11%
                   Public Administration     5%
    Real Estate and Rental and Leasing                  16%
                            Retail Trade     5%
                                 Utilities   5%


                                                                    16
DO YOU HAVE INTERNET SERVICE AT YOUR BUSINESS?

 Do you have Internet service at your business?
  NO = 8% Yes = 92%
 One business reported that they had no need
  for Internet service.
 Another business reported that internet service
  wasn’t available and that Satellite Internet is
  cost prohibitive. However, they plan on
  establishing service when high-speed DSL or
  cable is offered at their location.
                                                 17
CURRENT INTERNET PROVIDER
   Top 5 Mentioned
    AT&T                                              55%
    Newwave Communications                            10%
    The remaining 35% was provided by the following (each
    having 5%): Charter Business Communications,
    Southeast Missouri State University, Kotter, Verizon
    Wireless, Comsowireless, Woodall Wireless and
    MOREnet

   Service established 1999-2009, Mode=2004


                                                        18
TYPES OF INTERNET CONNECTIONS
                          Type of Internet Connection
                         (Multiple Responses allowed)
                                T-1            2

  Mobile Wireless (Cellular Aircard)           2

                     Cable Modem                       4

                    Fixed Wireless                     4

                               DSL                                  13

              Fiber to the Premises                3

               Satellite Broadband         1

                                       0                   5   10        15




                                                                              19
BROADBAND SERVICE RATINGS
                                           Rating of Broadband Services
                                                                                           Don’t
                                Very                                         Very                     Response
            Services                        Satisfied   Dissatisfied                     Know/Not
                               Satisfied                                  Dissatisfied                 Count
                                                                                         Applicable
   Cost of internet/network
   service                       9%           63%          14%                0%           14%           22

   Speed of the on-line
   connection                    14%          41%          45%                0%            0%           22

   Billing practices of your
   provider                      14%          50%          18%                0%           18%           22

   Reliable access to the
   Internet                      18%          55%          23%                4%            0%           22

   Training and technical
   support                       18%          37%           4%               18%           23%           22

   Customer Service
   Representative’s
   knowledge when you call       14%          41%          13%                9%           23%           22
   for service

   Installation technician’s
   ability and courteousness     14%          45%           9%                0%           32%           22




                                                                                                                 20
SUPPORTED INTERNET APPLICATIONS
             Internet Supported Business Applications

                                    E-mail                             96%
                      Videoconferencing       4%
                              File sharing                 52%
                       Internet telephone     4%
                              E-business             39%
                     Website applications                        74%
          Business to business functions                   57%
                        On-line education            35%
                                  Banking                  57%
   Monitoring functions (energy, security,…    13%
                                Research                   52%
                    On-line appointments       13%
                On-line customer support          26%


                                                                             21
WHY IMPORTANT?




   87% of respondents indicated that high-speed
    connections to the internet were very important in
    order to conduct every day operations in their
    business.
   Would it be beneficial to your business if
    broadband were enhanced? 100% said ‘YES’
                                                                 22
        faster speed and reliable connections were key reasons
COMMERCIAL BROADBAND ENVIRONMENT
         Availability of Multiple, Competing Broadband Options


  There is not a broadband option
  available that is suitable for my      5.3%
             business.

  Not Competitive at All, only one
                                                        36.8%
         provider option


      Somewhat Competitive, two
                                                            47.4%
            providers


     Competitive, several options          10.5%


                                  0.0%      20.0%   40.0%       60.0%

                 72% reported not knowing their speed                   23
COST OF SERVICE
                          Cost of Broadband

                       Less than $50      10.0%

     More than $50 and less than $100                     40.0%

              Between $100 and $200       10.0%

              Between $200 and $300     5.0%

            More than $300 per month      10.0%

        Don’t know how much we pay.               25.0%




                                                                  24
ONLINE BUSINESS SURVEY
   5 Businesses had other comments about broadband service
    availability in the region. Some included:
       Central Scott County is in direct need of broadband connectivity.
       People in rural areas need broadband access for education and
        personal use! If we are going to be a part of a global community,
        people need access to broadband services at home and
        elsewhere. This should include services for data, video and voice.
       There are several competitors in this town, but none that has the
        ability or stability of staying in business against New Wave
        Communications.
       Broadband needs to be made readily available not only to
        businesses that have few choices when it comes to high speed
        internet, but it also needs to be available for residential
        customers as well. Especially those in rural areas, such as we
        are.
       We would like it to be more reliable
                                                                        25
INDIVIDUAL SECTOR DATA
    Written (W) and Online (OL) Sector Surveys
    were received from the following groups:
   Agriculture (24 OL)                Industrial and Manufacturing
   Broadband Provider (1 OL)           Sector (2 OL)
   Community and Social Services      Library Sector (3 W/4 OL)
    (2 OL)                             Local Government (37 OL)
   Economic Development Sector        Public Safety (6 OL)
         (9 OL)                        Tourism (10 OL)
   Energy Sector (2 OL)               Workforce Development (15 OL)
   Environment Sector (1 OL)
   Healthcare Sector (4 W/8 OL)
   Higher Ed Sector (8 W/11 OL)
   K-12 Education Sector (17 OL)
                                                                        26
AGRICULTURAL


   100% of those that responded indicated that current
    Agr-business processes and procedures encourage the
    use of broadband. Examples of these include:
       Timely market information and research
       Marketing
       Communications with experts and other businesses
       Ordering and billing
       Weather and river stage information
   39% indicate that more training is needed.
       One idea is to connect high school IT teachers with
        agricultural business professionals to tailor instructional
        methods


                                                                      27
AGRICULTURAL


   69% indicate that broadband access and
    availability does not meet the minimum standards
    needed in the Bootheel region. Enhancements
    would include:
     More dependable and wider coverage
     Expanding coverage in town to go out to rural areas
     Faster speeds
     Competitive costs

   100% of those that responded indicated that
    addressing Broadband issues in the Bootheel
    region was important (64% Very important)
                                                            28
COMMUNITY SERVICES

   100% of those that responded (2) indicated that current
    processes and procedures encourage the use of broadband.
    Examples of these uses include:
       Contacting funding organizations and government entities
       Ordering and billing
       Client communications
       Verifying eligibility for service provision
   One respondent indicated that minimum broadband
    standards are not met.
       Their outreach centers do not have high-speed access
   Both respondents indicated that it is important (1 said “very
    important”) to address broadband issues in the region.
    These include:
       Lower costs
       Development in unserved areas
                                                                   29
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

   86% of those that responded indicated that current
    processes and procedures encourage the use of
    broadband. Examples of these uses include:
       Secure VPN tunnels to corporate offices
       Assisting customers
       Reporting and grant application
       Financial transactions
       Disaster recovery
       Large file transport
       On-line training
       Security functions
       Connections with other businesses


                                                         30
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

   29% indicate that more training is needed,
    including:
     Vocational programs
     Skills training through local commerce initiatives
     Enhancement training to build on basic skills
   86% say minimum broadband standards are not
    met for effective business and e-commerce
    applications. Needs or problems include:
     Expansion of DSL services
     Many rural areas in Stoddard County do not have
      broadband
     Less than optimal access to often only one technology

                                                              31
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT


   100% of those that responded indicated that
    addressing Broadband issues in the Bootheel
    region was important (86% Very important).
    Reasons include:
     Needed   for business recruitment
     Future economic growth relies heavily on
      broadband
     Rural areas get last year’s or a single technology so
      they lag behind and are not competitive

                                                          32
ENERGY

   SEMO Electric indicated that current processes
    and procedures encourage the use of
    broadband. Examples of these uses include:
     Communications  from remote locations to the
      customer information system
   Broadband access does not meet minimum
    standards for effective energy-related
    applications. Needs and problems include:
     Most of the service territory does not have
      broadband access
                                                     33
ENERGY

   SEMO Electric indicated that addressing
    Broadband issues in the Bootheel region was
    only somewhat important. Reasons included:
     Customers   don’t have real-time access to usage,
      billing and other company information, but the
      respondent was not sure how important that
      information was to their customers




                                                          34
TOURISM

   100% of those that responded indicated that current
    processes and procedures encourage the use of
    broadband. Examples of these uses include:
       Weather information
       Operate websites
       Access other tourism-related businesses
       90% of all vacations are planned on the internet
   2/3rds indicated that their Broadband access and
    availability does not meet minimum standards for
    effective use by both destination locations and tourists.
    Needs and problems include:
       Broadband access is only available in limited locations
       More infrastructure to cover rural areas is needed

                                                                  35
TOURISM


   50% indicate that Broadband technology is
    cost prohibitive. Needs include:
     Greateravailability
     Competition

   All agree that it is important (83% very
    important) that broadband issues be
    addressed in the region.
     Competitive, reliable broadband is needed
     Cost is a consideration

                                                  36
HEALTHCARE

   92% of those that responded indicated that current
    processes and procedures encourage the use of broadband.
    Examples of these uses include:
       Medical records transfer
       Health alerts
       Communicating with government agencies
       VPN connections to remote clinics
       Video conferencing
       Remote access to hosted systems
   50% indicated that healthcare providers are not properly
    trained to use broadband technology effectively. Reasons
    include:
       More training is needed to expand computer literacy and
        overcome fear
       Not all providers use available technology because of the lack of
        coverage and the inability to use such technology in those areas
                                                                            37
HEALTHCARE

   50% indicate that Broadband access and
    availability does not meet minimum standards for
    effective healthcare applications. Needs and
    problems include:
     Certain areas have poor access
     Border areas appear to have “spotty” access at best
   91% indicate that it is very important (83%) or
    important that broadband access and availability
    issues be addressed in the region.
     Heavy reliance on broadband services now
     Faster more affordable options are needed



                                                            38
HIGHER EDUCATION

   100% of those that responded indicated that current
    processes and procedures encourage the use of
    broadband. Examples of these uses include:
       All types of communications – faculty, staff, student, etc.
       Online courses
       Research
       Enrollment, financial aid and student information systems
   94% indicated that Broadband access and availability
    meet minimum standards for effective higher education
    applications.
       Satellite campuses, though, are severely restrained in their
        offerings due to the high cost of adding bandwidth at those
        campuses
                                                                      39
HIGHER EDUCATION

   38% indicated that broadband technology is cost
    prohibitive (62% don’t know).
     Cost is a big factor
     It is difficult to keep up with our needs
     Subsidies for higher education should be considered
   94% indicate that it is either very important (69%)
    or important that broadband issues be addressed
    in the Bootheel region.
     One of higher education’s most important tools
     Cost is limiting our ability to offer instructional
      television throughout the region
     Broadband will only be more problematic in the future


                                                              40
K-12 EDUCATIONAL

   100% of those that responded indicated that current
    processes and procedures encourage the use of
    broadband. Examples of these uses include:
       Student data system access
       On-line testing and assessments
       Video streaming and on-Demand
       Research
       Instruction
   92% indicated that their Broadband access and
    availability does meet minimum standards.
       MOREnet provides stable service
       There are limitations on available bandwidth and high cost
        to expand
       Affordable solutions are needed in outlying area
                                                                     41
K-12 EDUCATIONAL


   83% believe that it is very important (73%) or
    important to address broadband availability
    and adoption issues in the region (17%
    indicated somewhat important).
     Broadband  is critical to effective instruction
     Many students and families have no internet
      access or no broadband
     Information is all online. Students and teachers
      need to be as well

                                                         42
LIBRARY

   100% of those that responded to the question indicated
    that current processes and procedures encourage the
    use of broadband. Examples of these uses include:
       Access to catalog and research databases
       Automation programs
       Public internet access
   100% of those that responded to the question indicated
    that library broadband access and availability does meet
    minimum standards for staff and patron applications.
       Minimum is the key word though. Problems with slow downs
        and limitations on the ability to use continue to occur


                                                               43
LIBRARY


   100% of those that responded to the question
    indicated that it is very important (50%) or
    important that broadband issues be addressed
    in the region.
     Can’t  afford to ignore the future
     Happy with MOREnet, but need to maintain access
      at a reasonable cost




                                                    44
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
   89% of those that responded indicated that current processes and
    procedures encourage the use of broadband. Examples of these
    uses include:
       Filing and receiving reports
       Communications to other officials
       Financial transactions
       Ordering and price comparison
       Provision of online government services
       Research
       Everything, on a day-to-day basis
   Need more options to be able to encourage the use of broadband
   89% indicated that their Broadband access and availability does
    meet minimum standards for effective online government services.
       Sufficient bandwidth is available at many government offices
       Financial resources are needed to put in place more software-based
        citizen services
       Takes a long time to download so the system times out

                                                                             45
LOCAL GOVERNMENT

   20% indicated that personnel are not properly trained to
    use broadband. Examples include:
       Need education on the uses and options that it provides
       Older part of workforce needs to be educated to overcome
        fear of technology
   72% indicate that addressing broadband services and
    adoption issues is “very important” or “important”(52%
    very important). Also 12% indicate somewhat important;
    4% not at all important and 12% don’t know. Reasons
    include:
       Without broadband, we’ll be left behind
       Has a direct affect on economic development
       Needed to get access to required databases
       Ok now, but improvements are always valuable
                                                                   46
PUBLIC SAFETY

   100% of those that responded indicated that current
    processes and procedures encourage the use of broadband.
    Examples of these uses include:
       Contacts with emergency services volunteers
       Communication with SEMA
       Tracking weather
       Emergency alert and 911-related information
       Transmitting medical information while in transit
       Reporting
       Mass messaging to citizens
   100% of those that responded indicated that Broadband
    access and availability meet minimum standards but added
    qualifiers, including.
       Speed improvements are needed
       While land based access is adequate, mobile access is lacking
                                                                        47
PUBLIC SAFETY


   80% indicated that it was very important (60%)
    or important for broadband issues to be
    addressed in the region (20% said Don’t know).
     Bandwidth must keep pace to handle the needs of
      more and more people
     Broadband needs to be available to everyone




                                                        48
WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT

   80% indicated that current training processes and
    procedures encourage the use of broadband. These include:
       Internet and broadband is used at career centers by both clients
        and specialists
       Employment related information is all on line now
       Watching training videos
       Multiple program-related services
   73% indicate that workers are not trained to use broadband
    technology effectively.
       Make computer literacy/internet/broadband training mandatory
       Most workers in the Bootheel region need this type of training
       Provide greater access in rural areas to broadband and people
        will learn to use it



                                                                         49
WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT

   2/3rds of those that responded indicated that
    broadband in the region does not meet minimum
    standards for effective e-commerce, training and
    business applications.
       Dial-up is too slow, satellite is too expensive
       Affordable access is needed throughout the region
   94% indicate that it is very important (64%) or important
    for broadband issues to be addressed in the region (9%
    indicated Don’t Know). These include:
       Workers may possess the necessary skills for the job, but
        not the computer skills to apply for the job online
       Higher skill level in the workforce will attract businesses
       Rural areas need to keep pace

                                                                      50
MORE INDIVIDUAL SECTOR DATA NEEDED

   Environmental Sector
     Environmentally-related  broadband uses related
      to highway projects include:
        Communications   with environmental agencies to
        ensure efficient completion of highway projects that
        are consistent with environmental requirements
   Industrial and Manufacturing Sector



                                                               51
MORE INDIVIDUAL SECTOR DATA NEEDED
   Broadband Provider Sector – AT&T responded:
     Every central office in the Bootheel region is equipped
      for high-speed internet and Bootheel mobile
      broadband services are expanding
     The company will work with public and private
      stakeholders to help improve broadband deployment
      and decrease barriers to adoption
     Initiatives should be about reaching the consumers
      that have no broadband service
     Mobile broadband needs will continue to expand
     Addressing the issues of broadband adoption and
      availability should rank first on a list of priorities for
      the Bootheel region
                                                              52
BROADBAND STRATEGIC PLANNING

 Will identify strategies, and related directions,
  initiatives, goals and objectives, that can be
  employed by interested parties within the
  region.
 It is a large scale, high-level planning exercise
 It provides specific guideposts and pathways
  to better help the region build long term
  broadband sustainability
 Addresses both availability (supply) and
  adoption (demand) within the region.
                                                  53
BROADBAND STRATEGIC PLANNING PROCESS

   The Strategic Planning process is split into four (4)
    phases:
     Phase 1 (Completed Today): Needs Assessment and
      Existing Information Review – A detailed understanding
      of the current broadband climate and the current and
      future broadband-related needs in the region.
     Phase 2 (Beginning Today): How to move from the
      current broadband environment to the one needed
      within the region.
         Strengths,Weaknesses, Opportunities and Challenges (SWOC)
         analysis will be performed.


                                                                 54
SWOC ANALYSIS
   The definitions of the four (4) SWOC elements are as
    follows:
       Strengths – Broadband-related systems, practices,
        processes, and resources that are highly valued by the
        region.
       Weaknesses – Areas that need improvement; reasons why
        stakeholders are not able to wholeheartedly embrace
        broadband; and, areas that tend to compromise the
        achievement of high levels of availability and adoption.
       Opportunities – Favorable situations/circumstances not yet
        taken advantage of that may positively impact the
        development and acceptance of broadband.
       Challenges – Present and future situations/circumstances
        that may negatively impact broadband development and
        acceptance as perceived by the region.
                                                                     55
SWOC ANALYSIS
  Phase   2: cont’d
    The analysis should cover a wide range of issues
    including those centered on:
       residential, business and institutional broadband availability
        and adoption,
       whether available bandwidth(s) are sufficient for current as well
        as near and long term needs and applications,
       potential upgrade and expansion possibilities,

       reliability of existing networks,

       related matters.

    Providersare asked during Phase 2 to present their
    ideas on possibilities for advancing the broadband
    environment.

                                                                        56
SWOC ANALYSIS


                57
SWOC ANALYSIS
   The definitions of the four (4) SWOC elements are as
    follows:
       Strengths – Broadband-related systems, practices,
        processes, and resources that are highly valued by the
        region.
       Weaknesses – Areas that need improvement; reasons why
        stakeholders are not able to wholeheartedly embrace
        broadband; and, areas that tend to compromise the
        achievement of high levels of availability and adoption.
       Opportunities – Favorable situations/circumstances not yet
        taken advantage of that may positively impact the
        development and acceptance of broadband.
       Challenges – Present and future situations/circumstances
        that may negatively impact broadband development and
        acceptance as perceived by the region.
                                                                     58
BROADBAND STRATEGIC PLANNING PURPOSE
AND PROCESS

   Phase 3: Findings Review and Initial Strategic
    Plan Element Development – The RTPT will
    review the initial findings, priorities, potential
    strategic directions and actions, timelines and
    resources needed related to those potential
    directions.
     In this phase, a number of potential strategic
      directions and initiatives will be identified,
      reviewed, discussed, and then incorporated into the
      initial draft of the Strategic Plan.

                                                         59
BROADBAND STRATEGIC PLANNING PURPOSE
AND PROCESS

   Phase 4: Drafting and Finalization of the Strategic
    Plan by the RTPT.
       The Strategic Plan will consist of :
         1.   Introduction and Regional Overview
         2.   Purpose Statement
         3    Detailed SWOC Findings and Analysis
         4.   Strategic Direction(s)
                   Short, medium and long term goals and objectives to boost broadband
                    adoption and availability.
                   Action Items and Implementation Plan
         5. Financial, human and organizational resource considerations
         6. Timelines and benchmarks for measuring progress
                                                                                          60
Additional Discussion




                        61
Connect with us at
    MOBroadbandNow
 http://mobroadbandnow.com/

Follow us on Facebook and Twitter


                                    62
THANK YOU FOR
YOUR PARTICIPATION
 IN THE BOOTHEEL
    BROADBAND
PLANNING PROJECT!

                     63

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Bootheel Regional Planning Commission Broadband Study Findings

  • 1. Regional Technology Planning Team Report BOOTHEEL BROADBAND STUDY July 2011
  • 2. RESIDENTIAL STUDY BACKGROUND  Survey mailed May 2011  4000 homes randomly sampled.  287/7% returned.  287 returned surveys analyzed  Provides margin of error of ± 6 percentage points 2
  • 3. RESIDENTIAL STUDY: WHO RESPONDED County Frequency % of Total County pop as % of respondents BootHeel Region Population Scott 68 24% 27% Dunklin 66 23% 21% New Madrid 52 18% 12% Stoddard 34 12% 19% Pemiscot 26 9% 12% Mississippi 23 8% 9% NOTE: 6% OF RESPONDENTS DID NOT INDICATE THEIR COUNTY OF RESIDENCE 3
  • 4. RESIDENTIAL SURVEY: WHO RESPONDED ? 4
  • 5. RESIDENTIAL SURVEY: AGE OF RESPONDENTS 5
  • 6. RESIDENTIAL SURVEY: INCOME OF RESPONDENTS County Median Income (Census) Scott 38,008 Dunklin 28,838 New Madrid 34,332 Stoddard 33,156 Pemiscot 27,127 Mississippi 29,009 BootHeel Region 31,745 MISSOURI 45,149 Median Income of Surveyed HH > Median HH income of the region (32% did not respond to income question) 6
  • 7. RESIDENTIAL STUDY - DEMOGRAPHICS Education Level No Response Graduate Degree College Degree Some College or Associates High School Graduate 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 7
  • 8. RESIDENTIAL SURVEY: COMPUTER OWNERSHIP AND INTERNET ACCESS AT HOME 8
  • 9. RESIDENTIAL SURVEY: WHEN DID HOUSEHOLD FIRST OWN A COMPUTER AND WHEN DID THEY FIRST HAVE ACCESS TO BB/ HSI AT HOME ? 70% % HH with Computer % HH with BB or HIS at home 60% 58% Computer trend line Internet trend line 50% 40% 40% 30% 24% 20% 18% 16% 15% 12% 10% 6% 0% 1% 0% Less than 1yr 1-3 yrs 4-7 yrs 8-10 yrs More 10 yrs 9
  • 10. RESIDENTIAL STUDY – TYPE OF INTERNET SERVICE Type of Internet Service Fixed Wireless 4% DSL 40% Cellular Broadband 3% Satellite 3% Cable Modem 23% Dial-Up 3% 10
  • 11. APPLICATIONS (RESIDENTIAL) Internet Activity in the Last 7 Days Keep in touch with family and friends 83% Look for information about a service or product you are thinking of buying 79% Use an online social networking site like Facebook or LinkedIn 70% Look for health or medical information 64% Look online for news or information about politics 63% Do any online banking 58% Buy something online 57% Watch television or other videos 46% Visit your state, region or local government’s website 44% Play online video games 41% Look online for information about a job 33% Contribute to a website, blog or other online forum 25% Take a class or do homework 24% Work from home (telecommuting) 21% Look for information about a place to live 21% Share something online that you created yourself 17% Operate or support a home-based business 13% Sell something online 11% 11
  • 12. RESIDENTIAL STUDY – IMPORTANCE OF BROADBAND ACCESS How important is it for ALL RESIDENTS of the State of Missouri to have access to computers and the Internet? Very Important 44% Important 20% Somewhat Important 14% Not at all Important 8% Don't Know 14% 12
  • 13. BUSINESS STUDY BACKGROUND  Online survey available from:  April 2011 to July 2011  26 local businesses responded  27% were satellite offices  5% had satellite locations  32 questions about broadband or high-speed Internet services in the Bootheel region 13
  • 14. BUSINESS STUDY – RESPONSES BY COUNTY By County: Scott 27% Dunklin 4% New Madrid 0% Stoddard 34% Pemiscot 31% Mississippi 4% 14
  • 15. EMPLOYEE BUSINESS SIZE 1–4 58% 5 - 25 31% 26 – 100 11% 101 – 500 0% 501 – 750 0% 751 – or more 0% 15
  • 16. BUSINESS CATEGORIES National Business Class Administrative and Support Services 5% Educational Services 5% Finance and Insurance 32% Health Care and Social Assistance 16% Professional, Scientific and Technical… 11% Public Administration 5% Real Estate and Rental and Leasing 16% Retail Trade 5% Utilities 5% 16
  • 17. DO YOU HAVE INTERNET SERVICE AT YOUR BUSINESS?  Do you have Internet service at your business? NO = 8% Yes = 92%  One business reported that they had no need for Internet service.  Another business reported that internet service wasn’t available and that Satellite Internet is cost prohibitive. However, they plan on establishing service when high-speed DSL or cable is offered at their location. 17
  • 18. CURRENT INTERNET PROVIDER  Top 5 Mentioned AT&T 55% Newwave Communications 10% The remaining 35% was provided by the following (each having 5%): Charter Business Communications, Southeast Missouri State University, Kotter, Verizon Wireless, Comsowireless, Woodall Wireless and MOREnet  Service established 1999-2009, Mode=2004 18
  • 19. TYPES OF INTERNET CONNECTIONS Type of Internet Connection (Multiple Responses allowed) T-1 2 Mobile Wireless (Cellular Aircard) 2 Cable Modem 4 Fixed Wireless 4 DSL 13 Fiber to the Premises 3 Satellite Broadband 1 0 5 10 15 19
  • 20. BROADBAND SERVICE RATINGS Rating of Broadband Services Don’t Very Very Response Services Satisfied Dissatisfied Know/Not Satisfied Dissatisfied Count Applicable Cost of internet/network service 9% 63% 14% 0% 14% 22 Speed of the on-line connection 14% 41% 45% 0% 0% 22 Billing practices of your provider 14% 50% 18% 0% 18% 22 Reliable access to the Internet 18% 55% 23% 4% 0% 22 Training and technical support 18% 37% 4% 18% 23% 22 Customer Service Representative’s knowledge when you call 14% 41% 13% 9% 23% 22 for service Installation technician’s ability and courteousness 14% 45% 9% 0% 32% 22 20
  • 21. SUPPORTED INTERNET APPLICATIONS Internet Supported Business Applications E-mail 96% Videoconferencing 4% File sharing 52% Internet telephone 4% E-business 39% Website applications 74% Business to business functions 57% On-line education 35% Banking 57% Monitoring functions (energy, security,… 13% Research 52% On-line appointments 13% On-line customer support 26% 21
  • 22. WHY IMPORTANT?  87% of respondents indicated that high-speed connections to the internet were very important in order to conduct every day operations in their business.  Would it be beneficial to your business if broadband were enhanced? 100% said ‘YES’ 22 faster speed and reliable connections were key reasons
  • 23. COMMERCIAL BROADBAND ENVIRONMENT Availability of Multiple, Competing Broadband Options There is not a broadband option available that is suitable for my 5.3% business. Not Competitive at All, only one 36.8% provider option Somewhat Competitive, two 47.4% providers Competitive, several options 10.5% 0.0% 20.0% 40.0% 60.0% 72% reported not knowing their speed 23
  • 24. COST OF SERVICE Cost of Broadband Less than $50 10.0% More than $50 and less than $100 40.0% Between $100 and $200 10.0% Between $200 and $300 5.0% More than $300 per month 10.0% Don’t know how much we pay. 25.0% 24
  • 25. ONLINE BUSINESS SURVEY  5 Businesses had other comments about broadband service availability in the region. Some included:  Central Scott County is in direct need of broadband connectivity.  People in rural areas need broadband access for education and personal use! If we are going to be a part of a global community, people need access to broadband services at home and elsewhere. This should include services for data, video and voice.  There are several competitors in this town, but none that has the ability or stability of staying in business against New Wave Communications.  Broadband needs to be made readily available not only to businesses that have few choices when it comes to high speed internet, but it also needs to be available for residential customers as well. Especially those in rural areas, such as we are.  We would like it to be more reliable 25
  • 26. INDIVIDUAL SECTOR DATA Written (W) and Online (OL) Sector Surveys were received from the following groups:  Agriculture (24 OL)  Industrial and Manufacturing  Broadband Provider (1 OL) Sector (2 OL)  Community and Social Services  Library Sector (3 W/4 OL) (2 OL)  Local Government (37 OL)  Economic Development Sector  Public Safety (6 OL) (9 OL)  Tourism (10 OL)  Energy Sector (2 OL)  Workforce Development (15 OL)  Environment Sector (1 OL)  Healthcare Sector (4 W/8 OL)  Higher Ed Sector (8 W/11 OL)  K-12 Education Sector (17 OL) 26
  • 27. AGRICULTURAL  100% of those that responded indicated that current Agr-business processes and procedures encourage the use of broadband. Examples of these include:  Timely market information and research  Marketing  Communications with experts and other businesses  Ordering and billing  Weather and river stage information  39% indicate that more training is needed.  One idea is to connect high school IT teachers with agricultural business professionals to tailor instructional methods 27
  • 28. AGRICULTURAL  69% indicate that broadband access and availability does not meet the minimum standards needed in the Bootheel region. Enhancements would include:  More dependable and wider coverage  Expanding coverage in town to go out to rural areas  Faster speeds  Competitive costs  100% of those that responded indicated that addressing Broadband issues in the Bootheel region was important (64% Very important) 28
  • 29. COMMUNITY SERVICES  100% of those that responded (2) indicated that current processes and procedures encourage the use of broadband. Examples of these uses include:  Contacting funding organizations and government entities  Ordering and billing  Client communications  Verifying eligibility for service provision  One respondent indicated that minimum broadband standards are not met.  Their outreach centers do not have high-speed access  Both respondents indicated that it is important (1 said “very important”) to address broadband issues in the region. These include:  Lower costs  Development in unserved areas 29
  • 30. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT  86% of those that responded indicated that current processes and procedures encourage the use of broadband. Examples of these uses include:  Secure VPN tunnels to corporate offices  Assisting customers  Reporting and grant application  Financial transactions  Disaster recovery  Large file transport  On-line training  Security functions  Connections with other businesses 30
  • 31. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT  29% indicate that more training is needed, including:  Vocational programs  Skills training through local commerce initiatives  Enhancement training to build on basic skills  86% say minimum broadband standards are not met for effective business and e-commerce applications. Needs or problems include:  Expansion of DSL services  Many rural areas in Stoddard County do not have broadband  Less than optimal access to often only one technology 31
  • 32. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT  100% of those that responded indicated that addressing Broadband issues in the Bootheel region was important (86% Very important). Reasons include:  Needed for business recruitment  Future economic growth relies heavily on broadband  Rural areas get last year’s or a single technology so they lag behind and are not competitive 32
  • 33. ENERGY  SEMO Electric indicated that current processes and procedures encourage the use of broadband. Examples of these uses include:  Communications from remote locations to the customer information system  Broadband access does not meet minimum standards for effective energy-related applications. Needs and problems include:  Most of the service territory does not have broadband access 33
  • 34. ENERGY  SEMO Electric indicated that addressing Broadband issues in the Bootheel region was only somewhat important. Reasons included:  Customers don’t have real-time access to usage, billing and other company information, but the respondent was not sure how important that information was to their customers 34
  • 35. TOURISM  100% of those that responded indicated that current processes and procedures encourage the use of broadband. Examples of these uses include:  Weather information  Operate websites  Access other tourism-related businesses  90% of all vacations are planned on the internet  2/3rds indicated that their Broadband access and availability does not meet minimum standards for effective use by both destination locations and tourists. Needs and problems include:  Broadband access is only available in limited locations  More infrastructure to cover rural areas is needed 35
  • 36. TOURISM  50% indicate that Broadband technology is cost prohibitive. Needs include:  Greateravailability  Competition  All agree that it is important (83% very important) that broadband issues be addressed in the region.  Competitive, reliable broadband is needed  Cost is a consideration 36
  • 37. HEALTHCARE  92% of those that responded indicated that current processes and procedures encourage the use of broadband. Examples of these uses include:  Medical records transfer  Health alerts  Communicating with government agencies  VPN connections to remote clinics  Video conferencing  Remote access to hosted systems  50% indicated that healthcare providers are not properly trained to use broadband technology effectively. Reasons include:  More training is needed to expand computer literacy and overcome fear  Not all providers use available technology because of the lack of coverage and the inability to use such technology in those areas 37
  • 38. HEALTHCARE  50% indicate that Broadband access and availability does not meet minimum standards for effective healthcare applications. Needs and problems include:  Certain areas have poor access  Border areas appear to have “spotty” access at best  91% indicate that it is very important (83%) or important that broadband access and availability issues be addressed in the region.  Heavy reliance on broadband services now  Faster more affordable options are needed 38
  • 39. HIGHER EDUCATION  100% of those that responded indicated that current processes and procedures encourage the use of broadband. Examples of these uses include:  All types of communications – faculty, staff, student, etc.  Online courses  Research  Enrollment, financial aid and student information systems  94% indicated that Broadband access and availability meet minimum standards for effective higher education applications.  Satellite campuses, though, are severely restrained in their offerings due to the high cost of adding bandwidth at those campuses 39
  • 40. HIGHER EDUCATION  38% indicated that broadband technology is cost prohibitive (62% don’t know).  Cost is a big factor  It is difficult to keep up with our needs  Subsidies for higher education should be considered  94% indicate that it is either very important (69%) or important that broadband issues be addressed in the Bootheel region.  One of higher education’s most important tools  Cost is limiting our ability to offer instructional television throughout the region  Broadband will only be more problematic in the future 40
  • 41. K-12 EDUCATIONAL  100% of those that responded indicated that current processes and procedures encourage the use of broadband. Examples of these uses include:  Student data system access  On-line testing and assessments  Video streaming and on-Demand  Research  Instruction  92% indicated that their Broadband access and availability does meet minimum standards.  MOREnet provides stable service  There are limitations on available bandwidth and high cost to expand  Affordable solutions are needed in outlying area 41
  • 42. K-12 EDUCATIONAL  83% believe that it is very important (73%) or important to address broadband availability and adoption issues in the region (17% indicated somewhat important).  Broadband is critical to effective instruction  Many students and families have no internet access or no broadband  Information is all online. Students and teachers need to be as well 42
  • 43. LIBRARY  100% of those that responded to the question indicated that current processes and procedures encourage the use of broadband. Examples of these uses include:  Access to catalog and research databases  Automation programs  Public internet access  100% of those that responded to the question indicated that library broadband access and availability does meet minimum standards for staff and patron applications.  Minimum is the key word though. Problems with slow downs and limitations on the ability to use continue to occur 43
  • 44. LIBRARY  100% of those that responded to the question indicated that it is very important (50%) or important that broadband issues be addressed in the region.  Can’t afford to ignore the future  Happy with MOREnet, but need to maintain access at a reasonable cost 44
  • 45. LOCAL GOVERNMENT  89% of those that responded indicated that current processes and procedures encourage the use of broadband. Examples of these uses include:  Filing and receiving reports  Communications to other officials  Financial transactions  Ordering and price comparison  Provision of online government services  Research  Everything, on a day-to-day basis  Need more options to be able to encourage the use of broadband  89% indicated that their Broadband access and availability does meet minimum standards for effective online government services.  Sufficient bandwidth is available at many government offices  Financial resources are needed to put in place more software-based citizen services  Takes a long time to download so the system times out 45
  • 46. LOCAL GOVERNMENT  20% indicated that personnel are not properly trained to use broadband. Examples include:  Need education on the uses and options that it provides  Older part of workforce needs to be educated to overcome fear of technology  72% indicate that addressing broadband services and adoption issues is “very important” or “important”(52% very important). Also 12% indicate somewhat important; 4% not at all important and 12% don’t know. Reasons include:  Without broadband, we’ll be left behind  Has a direct affect on economic development  Needed to get access to required databases  Ok now, but improvements are always valuable 46
  • 47. PUBLIC SAFETY  100% of those that responded indicated that current processes and procedures encourage the use of broadband. Examples of these uses include:  Contacts with emergency services volunteers  Communication with SEMA  Tracking weather  Emergency alert and 911-related information  Transmitting medical information while in transit  Reporting  Mass messaging to citizens  100% of those that responded indicated that Broadband access and availability meet minimum standards but added qualifiers, including.  Speed improvements are needed  While land based access is adequate, mobile access is lacking 47
  • 48. PUBLIC SAFETY  80% indicated that it was very important (60%) or important for broadband issues to be addressed in the region (20% said Don’t know).  Bandwidth must keep pace to handle the needs of more and more people  Broadband needs to be available to everyone 48
  • 49. WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT  80% indicated that current training processes and procedures encourage the use of broadband. These include:  Internet and broadband is used at career centers by both clients and specialists  Employment related information is all on line now  Watching training videos  Multiple program-related services  73% indicate that workers are not trained to use broadband technology effectively.  Make computer literacy/internet/broadband training mandatory  Most workers in the Bootheel region need this type of training  Provide greater access in rural areas to broadband and people will learn to use it 49
  • 50. WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT  2/3rds of those that responded indicated that broadband in the region does not meet minimum standards for effective e-commerce, training and business applications.  Dial-up is too slow, satellite is too expensive  Affordable access is needed throughout the region  94% indicate that it is very important (64%) or important for broadband issues to be addressed in the region (9% indicated Don’t Know). These include:  Workers may possess the necessary skills for the job, but not the computer skills to apply for the job online  Higher skill level in the workforce will attract businesses  Rural areas need to keep pace 50
  • 51. MORE INDIVIDUAL SECTOR DATA NEEDED  Environmental Sector  Environmentally-related broadband uses related to highway projects include:  Communications with environmental agencies to ensure efficient completion of highway projects that are consistent with environmental requirements  Industrial and Manufacturing Sector 51
  • 52. MORE INDIVIDUAL SECTOR DATA NEEDED  Broadband Provider Sector – AT&T responded:  Every central office in the Bootheel region is equipped for high-speed internet and Bootheel mobile broadband services are expanding  The company will work with public and private stakeholders to help improve broadband deployment and decrease barriers to adoption  Initiatives should be about reaching the consumers that have no broadband service  Mobile broadband needs will continue to expand  Addressing the issues of broadband adoption and availability should rank first on a list of priorities for the Bootheel region 52
  • 53. BROADBAND STRATEGIC PLANNING  Will identify strategies, and related directions, initiatives, goals and objectives, that can be employed by interested parties within the region.  It is a large scale, high-level planning exercise  It provides specific guideposts and pathways to better help the region build long term broadband sustainability  Addresses both availability (supply) and adoption (demand) within the region. 53
  • 54. BROADBAND STRATEGIC PLANNING PROCESS  The Strategic Planning process is split into four (4) phases:  Phase 1 (Completed Today): Needs Assessment and Existing Information Review – A detailed understanding of the current broadband climate and the current and future broadband-related needs in the region.  Phase 2 (Beginning Today): How to move from the current broadband environment to the one needed within the region.  Strengths,Weaknesses, Opportunities and Challenges (SWOC) analysis will be performed. 54
  • 55. SWOC ANALYSIS  The definitions of the four (4) SWOC elements are as follows:  Strengths – Broadband-related systems, practices, processes, and resources that are highly valued by the region.  Weaknesses – Areas that need improvement; reasons why stakeholders are not able to wholeheartedly embrace broadband; and, areas that tend to compromise the achievement of high levels of availability and adoption.  Opportunities – Favorable situations/circumstances not yet taken advantage of that may positively impact the development and acceptance of broadband.  Challenges – Present and future situations/circumstances that may negatively impact broadband development and acceptance as perceived by the region. 55
  • 56. SWOC ANALYSIS  Phase 2: cont’d  The analysis should cover a wide range of issues including those centered on:  residential, business and institutional broadband availability and adoption,  whether available bandwidth(s) are sufficient for current as well as near and long term needs and applications,  potential upgrade and expansion possibilities,  reliability of existing networks,  related matters.  Providersare asked during Phase 2 to present their ideas on possibilities for advancing the broadband environment. 56
  • 58. SWOC ANALYSIS  The definitions of the four (4) SWOC elements are as follows:  Strengths – Broadband-related systems, practices, processes, and resources that are highly valued by the region.  Weaknesses – Areas that need improvement; reasons why stakeholders are not able to wholeheartedly embrace broadband; and, areas that tend to compromise the achievement of high levels of availability and adoption.  Opportunities – Favorable situations/circumstances not yet taken advantage of that may positively impact the development and acceptance of broadband.  Challenges – Present and future situations/circumstances that may negatively impact broadband development and acceptance as perceived by the region. 58
  • 59. BROADBAND STRATEGIC PLANNING PURPOSE AND PROCESS  Phase 3: Findings Review and Initial Strategic Plan Element Development – The RTPT will review the initial findings, priorities, potential strategic directions and actions, timelines and resources needed related to those potential directions.  In this phase, a number of potential strategic directions and initiatives will be identified, reviewed, discussed, and then incorporated into the initial draft of the Strategic Plan. 59
  • 60. BROADBAND STRATEGIC PLANNING PURPOSE AND PROCESS  Phase 4: Drafting and Finalization of the Strategic Plan by the RTPT.  The Strategic Plan will consist of : 1. Introduction and Regional Overview 2. Purpose Statement 3 Detailed SWOC Findings and Analysis 4. Strategic Direction(s)  Short, medium and long term goals and objectives to boost broadband adoption and availability.  Action Items and Implementation Plan 5. Financial, human and organizational resource considerations 6. Timelines and benchmarks for measuring progress 60
  • 62. Connect with us at MOBroadbandNow http://mobroadbandnow.com/ Follow us on Facebook and Twitter 62
  • 63. THANK YOU FOR YOUR PARTICIPATION IN THE BOOTHEEL BROADBAND PLANNING PROJECT! 63