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 This agreement with France enabled America
to almost double in size
 Included the land that eventually became
Missouri
 In 1819, Missouri had a high enough
population to justify statehood
 Attempted to join as a slave state
 The House of Representatives prevents this
attempt with the Tallmadge amendment
 This prohibited further slaves from entering
Missouri
 It also called for the emancipation of children
born to slaves there
 Slaveholding
southerners, pioneers,
and northern Federalists
were especially mad
 Free states were gaining
more and more power -
they already had a
majority in the House of
Representatives – so the
odds had to be evened
for the slave states
 Henry Clay of Kentucky stepped in and came
up with a bundle of three compromises to
permit Missouri as a slave state
 1. Missouri would enter as a slave state
 2. Maine would break from Massachusetts
and enter as a free state
 3. Slavery was
henceforth outlawed
north of Missouri’s
southern boundary
(36°, 30’)
 Compromise of 1850 –
 1. California was admitted as a free state
 2. New Mexico and Utah were opened to
popular sovereignty
 3. Introduction of a strict Fugitive Slave Law
 Kansas-Nebraska Act –
 Stephen A. Douglas of Illinois wanted to split
the Territory of Nebraska
 Missouri Compromise was totally thrown out
when Kansas became a slave state
 The American Pageant - Information
 thomaslegion.net – Slide 2 Pic
 www2.moundsviewschools.org – Slide 4 Pic
 jkhg.org – Slide 5 Pic
 cyberlearning-world.com – Slide 6 Pic
 libraries.wvu.edu – Slide 7 Pic
 loc.gov – Slide 8 Pic

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Missouri compromise

  • 1.
  • 2.  This agreement with France enabled America to almost double in size  Included the land that eventually became Missouri
  • 3.  In 1819, Missouri had a high enough population to justify statehood  Attempted to join as a slave state  The House of Representatives prevents this attempt with the Tallmadge amendment  This prohibited further slaves from entering Missouri  It also called for the emancipation of children born to slaves there
  • 4.  Slaveholding southerners, pioneers, and northern Federalists were especially mad  Free states were gaining more and more power - they already had a majority in the House of Representatives – so the odds had to be evened for the slave states
  • 5.  Henry Clay of Kentucky stepped in and came up with a bundle of three compromises to permit Missouri as a slave state  1. Missouri would enter as a slave state  2. Maine would break from Massachusetts and enter as a free state  3. Slavery was henceforth outlawed north of Missouri’s southern boundary (36°, 30’)
  • 6.
  • 7.  Compromise of 1850 –  1. California was admitted as a free state  2. New Mexico and Utah were opened to popular sovereignty  3. Introduction of a strict Fugitive Slave Law
  • 8.  Kansas-Nebraska Act –  Stephen A. Douglas of Illinois wanted to split the Territory of Nebraska  Missouri Compromise was totally thrown out when Kansas became a slave state
  • 9.  The American Pageant - Information  thomaslegion.net – Slide 2 Pic  www2.moundsviewschools.org – Slide 4 Pic  jkhg.org – Slide 5 Pic  cyberlearning-world.com – Slide 6 Pic  libraries.wvu.edu – Slide 7 Pic  loc.gov – Slide 8 Pic