Exploration PowerPoint that can be used to complete study guide and help you study for unit test

1. Warm-up 10/6/11
If you were given a
chance to travel to outer
space, would you go?
Why or Why not?

2. Exploration Factors
God
Glory
Gold

3. Prince Henry the Navigator
In 1419, Henry founded a
navigation school and
gathered mapmakers,
instrument makers,
shipbuilders, scientists
and sea captains to help
him.

5. Bartholomew Dias
In 1487, this Portuguese
captain reaches the tip of
South Africa, originally
named Cape of Storms.
Named later changed to
Cape of Good Hope.

7. Portuguese Cross planted by
Bartholew Dias

11. Vasco de Gama
In 1498, this Portuguese
explorer sails around
Africa on his way to
India.

12. Christopher Columbus
Italian sea captain who
would sail for Spain in
1492. Columbus claimed
land in the Caribbean for
Spain.

14. Student Response
With Columbus Day
approaching, how do you
think he should be
remembered?

15. Warm-up 10/7/11
Think of a time when you
and a sibling or friend had
an argument. How did
you resolve the conflict?

16. Treaty of Tordesillas
Pope Alexander VI draws
an imaginary line of that
divides land in the new
world between Spain and
Portugal.

17. QuickTimeª and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.

18. Student Response
Draw a map outlining the
conditions of the Treaty
of Tordesillas.

19. Spanish Empire

20. Warm-up 10/11/11
Please take out your
homework sheet and read
directions for the Colonial
Business Plan Project

21. Warm-up 10/20/11
What impact did the
Europeans colonists have
on the Native people?

22. Aztecs
Highly developed native
civilization in Tenochtitlan
(Modern Day Mexico City).
Led by Montezuma II.

23. Tenochtitlan

25. Hernando Cortez
Spanish Explorer who
lands on the shores of
Mexico in 1519 and
conquers wealthy Aztec
Empire.

26. Conquistadors
Spanish explorers who
conquer the native people.

28. Warm-up 10/24/11
Please prepare for
colonial business project
presentations.

29. Incas
Highly developed ancient
civilization in Peru. Ruled
by the Incan ruler,
Atahualpa.

31. Francisco Pizarro
In 1532, Francisco Pizarro
and his army of 200 men met
30,000 mostly unarmed
Incas. Pizarro kidnaps the
Inca ruler, Atahualpa, hold
him for ransom then kill him
and conquer the Incas.

32. Name 3 ways the Spanish able
to conquer native tribes.
Superior Weapons
Other Native tribes help
Cortez
European diseases wipe out
Aztecs.(measles, mumps)

33. Warm-up 10/17
Please take out Mission
Movie Questions and
answer through question
2

34. Warm-up 10/18
Please take out your
Mission Movie Questions
and answer through
question 5.

35. Warm-up 10/20
Please take out your
Mission Movie Questions
and answer through
question 7.

36. Warm-up 10/21
Please sit with your Colonial
Business Project group.
Review your project
checklist. Make a list what
you need to accomplish to
finish your project.

37. Warm-up 10/22
What effect did
exploration have on
racism?

38. Spanish Conquest
Mestizo- marriages between
Spanish settlers and Native
women. Often set up to
control native people.

39. Spanish Conquest
Encomienda- labor system
(farming and mining)set up
to force native to work for
the Spanish as slaves

40. Student Response
Brainstorm ways native
people resisted conquest.

41. Native Resistance
Native people resisted by
physically fighting and
refusing to trade.

42. Warm-up 10/13/10
Please sit with your group
and set goals for the
Colonial Business Plan
Project that you will work
on today.

43. Warm-up 10/25
Please prepare to share
Colonial Business Plans.

44. Warm-up 10/26
Name one new product
introduced from Europe
to the Americas.

45. Columbian Exchange
The global transfer of
foods, plants, and animals
during the colonization of
the Americas was known
as the Columbian
Exchange.

46. From America  To Europe
Tobacco, Corn, Potatoes
Peanuts, Tomatoes, Pineapples
Pumpkins, Turkey

47. To America  From Europe
Oranges, Grapes, Bananas,
Live stock: Horses, Sheep,
Pigs, Cattle
Diseases: Small pox,
Influenza, Measles, Malaria

48. Capitalism
Economic system based on
private ownership and the
investment of wealth for
profit.

49. Joint Stock Companies
The Joint Stock Companies
was basically number of people
pooling their wealth for a
common purpose. In the
1500-1600, the common
purpose was Europe
colonization in America.

50. Mercantilism
The economic policy of
mercantilism stated that a
country’s power depended
mainly on its wealth. The goal
of each country is make as much
money as possible.

51. Atlantic Slave Trade
Slaves from Africa were
sold by Europeans and
shipped to the Americas.
Africa lost approximately
9-10 million people to
slavery.

52. Middle Passage
Voyage that brought
captured Africans to West
Indies and the Americas. A
very harsh journey where
slaves were crammed in,
beaten and had to live in their
own waste.