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Drinking Age: 21 or 18
Michael Rott
The Law
National Minimum Drinking
Age Act
1984
Withheld federal highway
funds unless state made the
age to purchase alcohol 21
Old Enough to Fight
 At 18, a man must
register for the Selective
Service
 Old enough to die for
your country
 Not old enough to buy a
beer
http://blog.honeycreekcamapts.com/files/2011/06/american-flag.jpeg
Old Enough to be
independent
 Responsible enough to
choose next president
 Old enough to emancipate
self from parents
 Old enough to accept risk to
smoke
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/claire-amber/to-vote-or-not-to-vote-
wh_b_1931281.html
http://jimjosephexp.blogspot.com/2011/03/white-label-packaging-for-cigarettes.html
Legally an adult
 At 18, if charged with a crime
you are tried as an adult
 If arrested, you no longer go
to a juvenile detention
facility, instead you go to jail
 Responsible for your crimes
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Scale_of_justice_2_new.jpeg
Changing the
drinking age to 21
came with ill
effects
Forbidden Fruit
 It is a thrill to break the law when drinking alcohol
 At 18, teens are searching for independence that other
adults have
 Alcohol seems to be a right of being an adult
Barrett Seamen
 “When I began researching binge
drinking on American college
campuses…I was struck by the
unanimity of the culture on these
campuses that seems to revolve
around
heavy, dangerous, determinative
drinking, where people set out to
get drunk and the whole notion of
pregaming and doing shots in the
dorm room. The sort of
clandestine behavior I just didn’t
remember from my days in
college, which were definitely a
long time ago. But back in the
’60s, when the drinking age in
New York, where I went to
school, was 18, we didn’t feel a
need to do that stuff because it
was legal.”
http://my.hamilton.edu/excelsior/excelsior-the-campaign-for-hamilton/a-salute-to-a-generation-of-hamiltonians
Daniloff, Caleb. "Drinking: 18 vs. 21." BU Today RSS. Boston University, 21 Oct. 2010. Web. 01 July 2013.
Former editor and correspondent for Time
Magazine
Researched drinking in relation to college
campuses
Learning Responsibility
 At 18, teens often live with their parents
 If they could drink at this age, they could learn how to
drink responsibly from the people who should be
teaching them, their parents
 If the drinking age were 18, teens would be able to
drink in the presence of responsible adults who could
monitor how much they drink
 Drinking with parents will help diminish the “excitement”
of drinking
 Teens will often “pregame” an
event
 This means that they will try to
drink enough to stay at least
buzzed when they go to an
event
 This most often requires them
to binge drink right before
leaving to go to the venue
http://www.dimensionsinfo.com/baseball-field-dimensions/
•If 18 year olds were able to order
a drink they would not have to
pregame
•They would be able to drink
either less or the same amount,
but spread over a few hours
Alcohol can be Good and Bad
Good
 In moderation, perfectly
cheerful
 In moderation, no damage to
youth development
 In moderation, no one is
harmed
Bad
 In excess amounts can
devastate families, jobs, and
soceity
 In excess, can damage youth
development
 Drinking excess and driving
can take lives
Some claim that changing the drinking age to
21 has prevented so many driving accidents
 From 1982 to 1992 the
incidence of drunk driving in
the following countries
dropped:
 UK 50%
 Germany 37%
 Australia 32%
 Netherlands 28%
 Canada 28%
 United States 26%
 While the US has seen a
drop in drunk driving, it
cannot only be attributed to
the change in the drinking
age
 The other countries, unlike
the US, did not change their
drinking ages
Sweedler, Barry M. “The worldwide decline in drinking and driving”. National Transportation Safety Board. Washington D.C., 1993. Web. 8 Jul. 2013.
Solutions
 One possible way that an 18
drinking age could be enacted is
by requiring 18 year olds to go
through alcohol education classes
and obtain a “learner’s permit” to
drink
 “We should prepare young adults
to make responsible decisions
about alcohol in the same way we
prepare them to operate a motor
vehicle: by first educating and
then licensing and permitting them
to exercise the full privileges of
adulthood so long as they
demonstrate their ability to
observe the law” – John
McCardell
John McCardell, President and Vice
Chancellor of the University of the
South in Sewanee and founder of
Choose Responsibly
http://wlunews.files.wordpress.com/2010/01/mccardell
.jpg
McCardell, John M. “Let Them Drink at 18, With a Learner’s Permit.” Nytimes.com. New York Times, 28 May
2012. Web. 1 Jul. 2013
In Review
 18 year olds are old enough to Die for country, smoke, live
on their own, and be punished like adults
 The change in the drinking age has brought about higher
incidence of binge drinking
 Teens should learn how to responsibly drink
 Alcohol is inherently a good thing, but its abuse has many
devastating side effects
 Instead of pushing for a total ban, we should put policies into
effect which would teach moderate drinking

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Drinking Age: 21 or 18

  • 1. Drinking Age: 21 or 18 Michael Rott
  • 2. The Law National Minimum Drinking Age Act 1984 Withheld federal highway funds unless state made the age to purchase alcohol 21
  • 3. Old Enough to Fight  At 18, a man must register for the Selective Service  Old enough to die for your country  Not old enough to buy a beer http://blog.honeycreekcamapts.com/files/2011/06/american-flag.jpeg
  • 4. Old Enough to be independent  Responsible enough to choose next president  Old enough to emancipate self from parents  Old enough to accept risk to smoke http://www.huffingtonpost.com/claire-amber/to-vote-or-not-to-vote- wh_b_1931281.html http://jimjosephexp.blogspot.com/2011/03/white-label-packaging-for-cigarettes.html
  • 5. Legally an adult  At 18, if charged with a crime you are tried as an adult  If arrested, you no longer go to a juvenile detention facility, instead you go to jail  Responsible for your crimes https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Scale_of_justice_2_new.jpeg
  • 6. Changing the drinking age to 21 came with ill effects
  • 7. Forbidden Fruit  It is a thrill to break the law when drinking alcohol  At 18, teens are searching for independence that other adults have  Alcohol seems to be a right of being an adult
  • 8. Barrett Seamen  “When I began researching binge drinking on American college campuses…I was struck by the unanimity of the culture on these campuses that seems to revolve around heavy, dangerous, determinative drinking, where people set out to get drunk and the whole notion of pregaming and doing shots in the dorm room. The sort of clandestine behavior I just didn’t remember from my days in college, which were definitely a long time ago. But back in the ’60s, when the drinking age in New York, where I went to school, was 18, we didn’t feel a need to do that stuff because it was legal.” http://my.hamilton.edu/excelsior/excelsior-the-campaign-for-hamilton/a-salute-to-a-generation-of-hamiltonians Daniloff, Caleb. "Drinking: 18 vs. 21." BU Today RSS. Boston University, 21 Oct. 2010. Web. 01 July 2013. Former editor and correspondent for Time Magazine Researched drinking in relation to college campuses
  • 9. Learning Responsibility  At 18, teens often live with their parents  If they could drink at this age, they could learn how to drink responsibly from the people who should be teaching them, their parents  If the drinking age were 18, teens would be able to drink in the presence of responsible adults who could monitor how much they drink  Drinking with parents will help diminish the “excitement” of drinking
  • 10.  Teens will often “pregame” an event  This means that they will try to drink enough to stay at least buzzed when they go to an event  This most often requires them to binge drink right before leaving to go to the venue http://www.dimensionsinfo.com/baseball-field-dimensions/ •If 18 year olds were able to order a drink they would not have to pregame •They would be able to drink either less or the same amount, but spread over a few hours
  • 11. Alcohol can be Good and Bad Good  In moderation, perfectly cheerful  In moderation, no damage to youth development  In moderation, no one is harmed Bad  In excess amounts can devastate families, jobs, and soceity  In excess, can damage youth development  Drinking excess and driving can take lives
  • 12. Some claim that changing the drinking age to 21 has prevented so many driving accidents  From 1982 to 1992 the incidence of drunk driving in the following countries dropped:  UK 50%  Germany 37%  Australia 32%  Netherlands 28%  Canada 28%  United States 26%  While the US has seen a drop in drunk driving, it cannot only be attributed to the change in the drinking age  The other countries, unlike the US, did not change their drinking ages Sweedler, Barry M. “The worldwide decline in drinking and driving”. National Transportation Safety Board. Washington D.C., 1993. Web. 8 Jul. 2013.
  • 13. Solutions  One possible way that an 18 drinking age could be enacted is by requiring 18 year olds to go through alcohol education classes and obtain a “learner’s permit” to drink  “We should prepare young adults to make responsible decisions about alcohol in the same way we prepare them to operate a motor vehicle: by first educating and then licensing and permitting them to exercise the full privileges of adulthood so long as they demonstrate their ability to observe the law” – John McCardell John McCardell, President and Vice Chancellor of the University of the South in Sewanee and founder of Choose Responsibly http://wlunews.files.wordpress.com/2010/01/mccardell .jpg McCardell, John M. “Let Them Drink at 18, With a Learner’s Permit.” Nytimes.com. New York Times, 28 May 2012. Web. 1 Jul. 2013
  • 14. In Review  18 year olds are old enough to Die for country, smoke, live on their own, and be punished like adults  The change in the drinking age has brought about higher incidence of binge drinking  Teens should learn how to responsibly drink  Alcohol is inherently a good thing, but its abuse has many devastating side effects  Instead of pushing for a total ban, we should put policies into effect which would teach moderate drinking