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Yochai Benkler - inauguration médialab Sciences Po
- 1. Observing Networked Politics ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ Theoretical and empirical investigations of power and participation in the networked environment Sciences Po 26 May 2009 Yochai Benkler [email_address]
- 7. ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ Diebold Diebold response Media Exposure Maryland-required studies; modifications
- 9. ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ Diebold Diebold DMCA
- 13. Overnet ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ Diebold
- 14. Overnet ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ Diebold One year later
- 20. ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ Apache market share 1995-02/2008 Source: Netcraft Survey December 2008 Free/Open Source Software
- 22. Price-system Firms Government; Non-profits Market-based Non-market ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ Four transactional frameworks
- 23. Price-system Firms Government; Non-profits Market-based Non-market ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ '90s Market-based reforms
- 24. Price-system Firms Social sharing & exchange Government; Non-profits Market-based Non-market ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ Four transactional frameworks
- 25. Price-system Firms Social sharing & exchange Government; Non-profits Market-based Non-market ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ Second industrial divide loosened
- 28. citizens professional values: journalism; universities public sphere The Mass Mediated Public Sphere commercial funding: The power of money government influence (funding; access; threats) The power of power parties
- 29. commercial funding: The power of money citizens professional values: journalism; universities public sphere The Networked Public Sphere government influence (funding; access; threats) The power of power parties?
- 30. Russ Kick, The Memory Hole, April 2004
- 46. What is a power law?
- 48. Glance and Adamic Political Blogosphere Small number of highly connected nodes accounts for majority of inlinks
- 50. Bursty relevance and salience: Even in the domain of opinion polls, where reputation is so important, Nate Silver becomes a major source in the span of 6 months
- 55. ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ What is a moderate body?
- 62. ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ Kelly and Etling, 2008 Mixed observation techniques
- 66. Macaca Bomb Iran
- 70. ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ Participation platforms
- 71. ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ Participation platforms
- 72. ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ Left/Right divergent practices
- 73. ~10,000 participants in a platform with visibility roughly equivalent to TNR complicated to call this simply elitism; imperfect to call it fully egalitarian participation
- 75. ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ Benkler, Shaw, and Stodden 155 top political blogs Structured observation Link analysis to select high- impact sites Complemented by structured observation =>still small scale increasing capacity using online recruitment and management tools Left/Right divergent practices
- 76. Adamic & Glance 2005
- 77. ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ Benkler, Shaw, and Stodden 155 top political blogs Structured observation Link analysis to select high- impact sites Complemented by structured observation =>still small scale increasing capacity using online recruitment and management tools Left/Right divergent practices
- 80. Economics
- 84. Media Cloud
- 91. Fox News Jan 1-20, top five stories on googlenews search
- 92. New York Times Jan 1-20, top five stories on googlenews search
- 93. Informed Comment Jan 1-20, top five posts on google blog search Both for “ethnic cleansing” and “ethnic nationalism”
- 94. Media Cloud
- 98. ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ Benkler, Shaw, and Stodden 155 top political blogs Structured observation Link analysis to select high- impact sites Complemented by structured observation =>still small scale increasing capacity using online recruitment and management tools Left/Right divergent practices
- 101. “ Stolen Honor” ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ Kerry campaign DNC FCC FEC
- 102. “ Stolen Honor” ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ Kerry campaign DNC FCC FEC
- 103. “ Stolen Honor” ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ Kerry campaign DNC FCC FEC
- 104. ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ 19 18 15 13 12 20 11/3 First report of “stolen honor” LA Times=>Talkingpointsmemo Boycott organized Democratic establishment vows action Ad cancellations begin; first media reports Lehman warning Sinclair declares will not air “stolen honor” Intense debate on multiple blogs; actions proposed and debated First attempts; Tactical discussions feedback; lots