4. Dune area 205 hectare (mainly grey dunes)
Water collection area (sandbed <4 meter)
Lime poor to calcareous
Many gradients in short distance
Middelduinen
Oostduinen
6. Problem
• Dessication of vulnerable
vegetation
• Shrub- and grass
encroachment
• Water supply
• Draining neighbourhood
• Eutrophication:
by infiltration water
by N-deposition
• lack of management
• collapse of rabbit
population
7. Ambition of recovery management
• Restoration of grey dunes and
duneslacks
• Sufficient drinkwater for the area
• No sand drift on large scale
9. Mowing frequency Middel- en Oostduinen
We learned:
Dry, undisturbed, dune vegetations
only need grazing
Calcareous dune slacks need (first
20 years?) extra mowing
10. Relation red-list species vascular plants and
management measures
Mozaïc management leads to a quick return
of typical species, even in an intensively used
water supply area
11. Question:
Do decalcified dune slacks need
sod-cutting every 40 years?
Statement:
Large scale management leeds to the same
biodiversity as mosaic management,
it only lasts
longer.