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Preservation and Analysis
                        of the Perlman/Asaro
                       Archaeometry Archives
                                                       Matthew T. Boulanger1,2
                                                        Michael D. Glascock1
                                1Archaeometry    Laboratory, University of Missouri Research Reactor
                                         2Department of Anthropology, University of Missouri




7th World Archaeological Congress
                                                                                                       S
The Dead Sea, Jordan • January 13th-18th, 2013
NAA Laboratories
LBNL
    Nuclear
    Archaeology
•   First-generation NAA lab.
•   1968–1989 (NAA at LBNL)
•   est. 10,000+ analyses
•   Focus on ceramics from:
    •   Middle East
    •   Mediterranean
LBNL
Archives
•   Sent to MURR in 2006
•   Make these data usable by
    the broader scientific
    community
•   Requires
     •   Digitization
     •   Preservation and curation
     •   Distribution
•   Archives contain < 50% of
    data, > 80% of data located
    through collaborators
Compatibility of Data
Cuneiform Tablets

        •     “[N] o attempt has been made..to
              investigate the source of large numbers of
              tablets on the basis of their raw materials.”
              (Goren et al. 2011)

        •     ca. 250 analyzed at LBNL
              •     Data published for only 30 (12%)

        •     Perhaps earliest textual evidence for trade,
              exchange, and cultural contact in the
              Middle East

    Sumerian tablet from Tell Telloh (Girsu)
    Analyzed by the Berkeley laboratory
    Image courtesy of CDLI (http://cdli.ucla.edu)
Standards for Archaeometric
         Data Preservation

•   Digital and paper records

•   Standardized metadata structures
    • Context and descriptions of specimens
    • Details on analytical protocol and methods

•   On-line data-sharing portals
    • Data-distribution policy
    • Sustained commitment and cooperation
Acknowledgments
S Drs. F. Asaro, M. Artzy, J. Yellin, R.E. Jones, B. Knapp, and
   many others.

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Preservation and Analysis of the Perlman/Asaro Archaeometry Archives

  • 1. Preservation and Analysis of the Perlman/Asaro Archaeometry Archives Matthew T. Boulanger1,2 Michael D. Glascock1 1Archaeometry Laboratory, University of Missouri Research Reactor 2Department of Anthropology, University of Missouri 7th World Archaeological Congress S The Dead Sea, Jordan • January 13th-18th, 2013
  • 3. LBNL Nuclear Archaeology • First-generation NAA lab. • 1968–1989 (NAA at LBNL) • est. 10,000+ analyses • Focus on ceramics from: • Middle East • Mediterranean
  • 4. LBNL Archives • Sent to MURR in 2006 • Make these data usable by the broader scientific community • Requires • Digitization • Preservation and curation • Distribution • Archives contain < 50% of data, > 80% of data located through collaborators
  • 6. Cuneiform Tablets • “[N] o attempt has been made..to investigate the source of large numbers of tablets on the basis of their raw materials.” (Goren et al. 2011) • ca. 250 analyzed at LBNL • Data published for only 30 (12%) • Perhaps earliest textual evidence for trade, exchange, and cultural contact in the Middle East Sumerian tablet from Tell Telloh (Girsu) Analyzed by the Berkeley laboratory Image courtesy of CDLI (http://cdli.ucla.edu)
  • 7.
  • 8. Standards for Archaeometric Data Preservation • Digital and paper records • Standardized metadata structures • Context and descriptions of specimens • Details on analytical protocol and methods • On-line data-sharing portals • Data-distribution policy • Sustained commitment and cooperation
  • 9. Acknowledgments S Drs. F. Asaro, M. Artzy, J. Yellin, R.E. Jones, B. Knapp, and many others.