1) The document provides solutions to identifying properties illustrated in mathematical statements. It states that statement 1 demonstrates the symmetric property by showing an equation equals itself when its left and right sides are swapped. Statement 2 demonstrates the property of division by showing both sides of an equation divided by the same number. Statement 3 demonstrates the subtraction property by subtracting the same number from both sides of an equation. Statement 4 demonstrates the multiplication property of equality by multiplying both sides of an equation by the same number.