introducingyourselfinarabic-140918104215-phpapp01.pdf

2. The Arabic Alphabet ‫ء‬ ‫ث‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ ‘a θaa’ taa’ baa’ ‘alif ‫خ‬ ‫ح‬ ‫ج‬ khaa’ ħaa’ jiim ‫ز‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ذ‬ ‫د‬ zayn raa’ δaal daal ‫ط‬ ‫ض‬ ‫ص‬ ‫ش‬ ‫س‬ Taa’ DaaD SaaD shiin siin ‫ق‬ ‫ف‬ ‫غ‬ ‫ع‬ ‫ظ‬ qaaf faa’ γayn ayn Ɂ aa’ Ȥ ‫ه‬ ‫ن‬ ‫م‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ك‬ haa’ nuun miim laam kaaf ‫ي‬ ‫و‬ yaa’ waaw hamzah (not a letter on its own) Colour-coded letters are peculiar to Arabic

3. Meaning Transliteration Arabic Word Hello marHaban ‫ا‬ ً ‫محرحب‬ َ You are welcome! ‘ahlan wa sahlan ‫ال‬ ً ‫ه‬ ْ‫ال‬ ‫س‬ َ ‫و‬ َ ‫ال‬ ً ‫ه‬ ْ‫ال‬ ‫أ‬ Peace be upon you as-salaamu ‘alaykum ‫كم‬ ُ‫م‬ ‫ي‬ ْ‫ال‬‫ل‬ َ‫ع‬ َ ‫سالُم‬ ّ‫ل‬ ‫ال‬ My name is … And you? ‘ana ismii ... wa ‘anta? ‫ت؟‬ َ ‫وأن‬ َ ... ‫اسمي‬ ‫أنا‬ What’s your name (masc.)? ma-smuka? ‫ك؟‬ َ ‫م‬ ُ‫م‬ ‫س‬ ْ‫ال‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ما‬ What’s your name (fem.)? ma-smuki? ‫ك؟‬ ِ‫؟‬ ‫م‬ ُ‫م‬ ‫س‬ ْ‫ال‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ما‬ My name is … ismii ‫سمي‬ ْ‫ال‬ ‫ا‬ ... Where do you come from (masc.)? min ‘ayna ‘anta? ‫ت؟‬ َ ‫ن‬ ْ‫ال‬‫أ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫ي‬ ْ‫ال‬‫أ‬ ‫ن‬ ْ‫ال‬ ‫م‬ ِ‫؟‬ Where do you come from (fem.)? min ‘ayna ‘anti? ‫ت؟‬ ِ‫؟‬ ‫أن‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫ي‬ ْ‫ال‬‫أ‬ ‫ن‬ ْ‫ال‬ ‫م‬ ِ‫؟‬ I am from … ‘ana min … ‫ن‬ ْ‫ال‬ ‫م‬ ِ‫؟‬ ‫أنا‬ ... Where is he from? min ‘ayna huwa ‫و؟‬ َ ‫ه‬ ُ‫م‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫ي‬ ْ‫ال‬‫أ‬ ‫ن‬ ْ‫ال‬ ‫م‬ ِ‫؟‬ He is from ... huwa min … ‫ن‬ ْ‫ال‬ ‫م‬ ِ‫؟‬ ‫و‬ َ ‫ه‬ ُ‫م‬ ... Where is she from? min ‘ayna hiya ‫ي؟‬ َ ‫ه‬ ِ‫؟‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫ي‬ ْ‫ال‬‫أ‬ ‫ن‬ ْ‫ال‬ ‫م‬ ِ‫؟‬ She is from … hiya min … ‫ن‬ ْ‫ال‬ ‫م‬ ِ‫؟‬ ‫ي‬ َ ‫ه‬ ُ‫م‬ ... Greetings Introductions

4. I am from France ‘ana min faransaa ‫ناسا‬ ْ‫اس‬‫ر‬ َ‫ْن‬ ‫ف‬ َ‫ْن‬ ‫ن‬ ْ‫اس‬ ‫م‬ ِ‫ن‬ ‫أنا‬ I am French ‘ana faransii ‫ناسي‬ ْ‫اس‬‫ر‬ َ‫ْن‬ ‫ف‬ َ‫ْن‬ ‫أنا‬ I am from Britain ‘ana min bariiTaanyaa ‫بريطانيا‬ َ‫ْن‬ ‫ن‬ ْ‫اس‬ ‫م‬ ِ‫ن‬ ‫أنا‬ I am British ‘ana bariiTaanii ‫بريطاني‬ َ‫ْن‬ ‫أنا‬ I am from Canada ‘ana min kanada ‫نادا‬ َ‫ْن‬‫ك‬ َ‫ْن‬ ‫ن‬ ْ‫اس‬ ‫م‬ ِ‫ن‬ ‫أنا‬ I am Canadian ‘ana kanadii ‫نادي‬ َ‫ْن‬‫ك‬ َ‫ْن‬ ‫أنا‬ Nationalities

5. Professions: masc. fem. Student Taalib - Taaliba ‫لةبة‬ ِ‫ن‬‫طا‬ - ‫ب‬ ْ‫اس‬ ‫ل‬ ِ‫ن‬‫طا‬ Teacher mudarris - mudarrisa ‫رةسة‬ ِّ‫س‬ ‫اد‬ َ‫ْن‬‫م‬ ُ‫د‬ - ‫س‬ ْ‫اس‬ ‫ر‬ ِّ‫س‬ ‫اد‬ َ‫ْن‬‫م‬ ُ‫د‬ Engineer muhandis - muhandisa ‫ةسة‬ َ‫ْن‬ ‫اد‬ ِ‫ن‬‫ن‬ ْ‫اس‬‫ه‬ َ‫ْن‬ ‫م‬ ُ‫د‬ – ‫ادس‬ ِ‫ن‬‫ن‬ ْ‫اس‬‫ه‬ َ‫ْن‬ ‫م‬ ُ‫د‬ Manager mudiir - mudiira ‫رة‬ َ‫ْن‬ ‫مادي‬ ُ‫د‬ - ‫ر‬ ْ‫اس‬ ‫مادي‬ ُ‫د‬

6. Basic Grammatical Structures 1 Personal Pronouns I am ‘ana ‫أنا‬ You are (masc.) ‘anta ‫ت‬ َ‫ْن‬ ‫ن‬ ْ‫اس‬‫أ‬ َ‫ْن‬ You are (fem.) ‘anti ‫ت‬ ِ‫ن‬ ‫ن‬ ْ‫اس‬‫أ‬ َ‫ْن‬ He is huwa ‫و‬ َ‫ْن‬ ‫ه‬ ُ‫د‬ She is hiya ‫ي‬ َ‫ْن‬ ‫ه‬ ِ‫ن‬

7. Basic Grammatical Structures 2 Attached Pronouns My name ism + ii = ismii ‫ي‬ + ‫س م‬ ْ‫م‬ ‫ا‬ = ‫اسمي‬ Your name (masc.) ism + ka = ismuka ‫ك‬ َ + ‫س م‬ ْ‫م‬ ‫ا‬ = ‫ك‬ َ ‫م‬ ُ‫ك‬ ‫اس‬ Your name (fem.) ism + ki = ismuki ‫ك‬ ِ + ‫س م‬ ْ‫م‬ ‫ا‬ = ‫ك‬ ِ ‫م‬ ُ‫ك‬ ‫اس‬ His name ism + hu = ismuhu ‫ه‬ ُ‫ك‬ + ‫س م‬ ْ‫م‬ ‫ا‬ = ‫ه‬ ُ‫ك‬ ‫م‬ ُ‫ك‬ ‫اس‬ Her name ism + ha = ismuha ‫ها‬ + ‫س م‬ ْ‫م‬ ‫ا‬ = ‫ماها‬ ُ‫ك‬ ‫اس‬

8. Basic Grammatical Structures 3 Sound Feminine student Taalib + a = Taaliba + ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ ‫ل‬ ِ ‫طا‬ ‫ة‬ ‫لةب‬ ِ ‫طا‬ = ‫ة‬ Engineer muhandis + a = muhandisa + ‫س‬ ْ‫م‬ ‫د‬ ِ ‫اهدن‬ َ ‫م‬ ُ‫ك‬ ‫ة‬ ‫دس‬ ِ ‫دن‬ ْ‫اهم‬ َ ‫م‬ ُ‫ك‬ = ‫ة‬ Car sayyaara ‫يار‬ ّ‫را‬‫س‬ ِ ‫ة‬ Table Taawila ‫ل‬ َ ‫و‬ ِ ‫طا‬ ‫ة‬

9. Useful Websites  www.madinaharabic.com  http://langmedia.fivecolleges.edu/arabic/msa /dialogues/index.html  http://quizlet.com/227217/arabic-alphabet- flash-cards/  http://www.arabiconline.eu/

10. Useful Websites  www.madinaharabic.com  http://langmedia.fivecolleges.edu/arabic/msa /dialogues/index.html  http://quizlet.com/227217/arabic-alphabet- flash-cards/  http://www.arabiconline.eu/

introducingyourselfinarabic-140918104215-phpapp01.pdf

introducingyourselfinarabic-140918104215-phpapp01.pdf

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introducingyourselfinarabic-140918104215-phpapp01.pdf