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Your First
Email
Marketing
Project


             1
Hello.
If you’re a web designer, and you’ve been put in charge of your very first
email-marketing gig, we wrote this for you. It’s basically a list of all the
things you need to consider when you work on (and bill for) an email-
marketing project. We’ll take you step-by-step through what it takes to get
your client’s email campaigns out the door.

Over the years, we’ve swatched a lot of web designers tackle their first
email-marketing campaigns for clients. The most common mistake we’ve
seen is when a designer assumes an email campaign is simply a design
project. They create a nice email in Photoshop, slice and dice it into
HTML with Dreamweaver, and start looking for the Send button.

But email marketing should be treated like a full-blown website project. It
requires the same basic methodology: discovery and planning, execution
and follow-up. If you break down your project into these stages, you and
your client will experience fewer bumps in the road.

If you have any questions that aren’t addressed here, feel free to contact
our support staff at mailchimp.com/support. Now let’s get started.




                                                                               2
Discovery And Planning
Before you start cranking out the email designs, you need to have a solid
plan in place. Here are six steps to help you:

1. Pick an email service provider (ESP). Obviously, we hope you’ll choose
MailChimp. But no matter which way you go, you’ll want features like list
management with automatic bounce cleaning, fancy email reports, power-
ful integrations and built-in templates (and the ability to upload your own
for the client to edit).

2. Find out what types of email marketing your client plans to send. They
might want to send quarterly news, e-coupons, holiday cards, event invita-
tions, letters from the president, internal newsletters to employees, etc.
This will determine how many different managed lists you’ll need to set
up, and how many different email templates you’ll need to design and set
up. You may want to offer to set up holiday-specific promotion templates.

3. Understand the way they target their marketing and sales. If they send
direct mail to customers based on region, or by industry, or by their com-
pany title, consider working those different columns into their database
(as long as it doesn’t make your signup form too big). For example, if your
client is a franchise that sends updates to franchisees by region, just cre-
ate a database and signup form that includes “region” as a column. Plan
ahead, because these kinds of things are hard to add later.

4. Help your client set up email accounts and aliases on their server. They
probably want their email marketing to come from newsletters@example.
com instead of bob@example.com. Pick appropriate aliases, because you
want them to be used consistently and long-term (you’ll be “training”
spam filters to accept emails from this address).

5. Check their privacy policy. Sometimes it’s better if they don’t have one
yet. If they do have one, be on the lookout for terms that conflict with
what they’re trying to do, like “giving emails to a third party” or “tracking
with beacons” and “personally identifiable information.” When you send
email marketing, you usually host your list on a third party site. You also
tend to track opens and clicks, and you tend to link that activity back to
the recipient. This is all standard, non-evil stuff in email marketing, but
some privacy policies are written primarily with web-browsing privacy is-
sues in mind, and are too broad. This is mainly a concern with larger com-
panies and financial institutions. Sometimes the concerns can be allayed
by simply turning off open and click tracking in your email campaigns.

6. API Integration. Some companies prefer to host their databases in-
house, because they can keep everything centralized that way. So you may
need to integrate their database with your email-marketing service through
an API. API integration will require some programming work and lots of
testing. Make sure you plan enough time. Our recommendation is to do it
manually a few times (so you get a feel for the process), then come back
and automate with the API. Check out mailchimp.com/api for more info.


                                                                                3
Execution (Design And Coding)
Now for the fun part— designing and coding HTML email campaigns.
                                                                                 Testing & Troubleshooting
Don’t break out that CSS Zen book just yet. Coding HTML email is like a
trip back in time to the late ’90s. It’s all table cells and—well, more table
                                                                                 When you’re designing HTML emails, you should test them in as many
cells. It’s not like coding web pages. If you don’t read all the secret little
                                                                                 different email programs as possible. This isn’t like testing a web page in
tips and tricks and hacks, your design will break in some of the major
                                                                                 Firefox, then Internet Explorer, then Safari. There are a few dozen different
email apps.
                                                                                 email programs (Outlook, Lotus, Entourage, Apple Mail, etc.) and webmail
                                                                                 services (AOL, Gmail, YahooMail, Hotmail, etc.) you should look at.
Consider the entire subscription experience.
                                                                                 You can install all those different email programs and sign up for all those
You may be asked to handle the entire opt-in process for a client (not just      different webmail services, or you can use a service that screenshots your
one little email). This means you’ll need to design:                             design in all of them for you. MailChimp’s Inbox Inspector will generate
                                                                                 60+ screenshots and test your campaign against all the major spam filters
1. The subscription (opt-in) form                                                and email gateways. You just click a button, then wait a few minutes while
                                                                                 we do all the work.
2. Thank you landing pages (always include whitelist instructions)
                                                                                 Troubleshooting your first email campaign can be extremely confusing.
3. Confirmation link emails (if they’re using a service like MailChimp that      There are so many different variables, you don’t know where to begin
employs the confirmed opt-in method)                                             looking for the problem (“Why’s this breaking? Why am I getting blocked
                                                                                 here, but not there? Where’d my pretty CSS go?”). Here are some common
4. Final welcome emails (maybe you can include a promo code)                     issues that first-time email coders face, and how you can prevent them:

5. Unsubscribe forms                                                             My images are broken in HTML email.

6. Unsubscribe confirmation landing pages                                        Make sure you’re coding images using absolute paths, and your images are
                                                                                 hosted on a public web server (not a client’s private intranet). Also make
7. Unsubscribe “final goodbye” emails (perhaps you can incorporate an            sure your JPGs are in RGB format, because they won’t display in your
exit survey)                                                                     browser as CMYK.


Email Template Design                                                            Spam filters are blocking my email.

                                                                                 Don’t use too much “dummy text” (lorem ipsum...) because it looks like
Most clients get started with a simple email newsletter or basic e-coupon
                                                                                 you’re trying to trick content- based filters. And don’t use the word “test”
type of promotion. But over time, they inevitably end up needing quite a
                                                                                 in your subject line.
few different templates. Here are some you should consider offering:

                                                                                 My client’s email server is blocking our tests.
• Basic email newsletter (two column, so they can stick promos in the
narrow side column)
                                                                                 You’re sending from an outside server, using a from-name and reply-to ad-
                                                                                 dress of an inside- employee. And chances are, you’re sending to multiple
• Basic email newsletter (one column, for when they have no promos, or
                                                                                 employees to proofread your test. This looks like a spam attack. Your
want to send a very simple email)
                                                                                 client’s IT group needs to whitelist your email delivery servers. Try using
                                                                                 a different from-name and reply-to, and remove the word “test” from the
• Holiday promotion (usually a postcard style template, where they can
                                                                                 subject line if you included it.
swap out the main graphic)

                                                                                 The formatting is ugly.
• Letter from the president (lots of white space, little formatting, simple
branding to look like letterhead)
                                                                                 CSS doesn’t work so great in HTML email. Inline CSS is safest, and even
                                                                                 then it won’t always work reliably. MailChimp will automatically fix your
• Event invitation (usually has a side column to put the “what, when,
                                                                                 CSS for you when you paste your code in.
where” info for easy skimming)


                                                                                                                                                                4
Test your client’s email campaigns like you’ve never tested anything
before. If you haven’t sent at least five or six tests to yourself, co-workers,
your client, and maybe to some test accounts, or used Inbox Inspector,
then your campaign isn’t ready to send. The most common cause for
email-marketing goof-ups is a lack of testing before sending. We’ve seen
this lead to embarrassing typos and broken links, all the way to outright
blacklisting by ISPs. You need to test—so work it into your schedule.


Time To Deliver
When it’s time to deliver, don’t just sit Send and move on to your next
project. There’s still work to be done. If it’s your client’s first email cam-
paign (and it’s going out to a large list), you may want to be around and on
call when you deliver it, or at least advise your client to have some staff
ready at the time of send. Depending on the email campaign, you can get
a lot of phone calls and replies back from their recipients. Some positive,
some not-so-positive. It can be a stressful time for a new email marketer,
so it helps to be available for moral support.




                                                                                  5
Follow Up
After your client’s campaign has been sent, you can either give them ac-
cess to their email-marketing stats or go over the stats with them. They’ll
be beside themselves when they see all those opens and clicks rolling in.

You may want to set aside some time to go over the campaign reports with
them and discuss what it all means, and what stats they should keep an
eye on for future campaigns. They may ask you questions like, “How come
my open rate was only 50 percent?” or “What does bounce rate mean?”
and “What’s a normal unsubscribe rate for my industry?” Be prepared to
answer those questions.


Ongoing Consulting
After your email-marketing project is complete, there are opportunities for
ongoing support (if you have the desire). As clients grow more confident
with email marketing, they’ll want to experiment with A/B testing, list
segmentation, ROI tracking and API Integration. You may want to research
some of these advanced concepts so you can help them:

A/B Testing To Optimize Email Campaigns

Google Analytics Integration to Track ROI

Targeting Segments of Your List

Integrating Your System With MailChimp’s API

As you can see, an email-marketing project can involve a lot more than
slicing up a JPG into HTML. It can be just as large, complex and resource-
intensive as a web-development project. But with the right methodology, a
healthy dose of planning and testing, and the proper tools, you’ll be a pro
in no time at all.

MailChimp’s got all the tools you need to impress your clients with beauti-
ful and powerful email newsletters, and we make it easy. If you want to
learn more about how to use MailChimp, we’ve got lots more guides where
this one came from. Thanks for taking the time to prepare for your first
email-marketing project.




                                                                              6

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Your First Email Marketing Project

  • 1.
  • 3. Hello. If you’re a web designer, and you’ve been put in charge of your very first email-marketing gig, we wrote this for you. It’s basically a list of all the things you need to consider when you work on (and bill for) an email- marketing project. We’ll take you step-by-step through what it takes to get your client’s email campaigns out the door. Over the years, we’ve swatched a lot of web designers tackle their first email-marketing campaigns for clients. The most common mistake we’ve seen is when a designer assumes an email campaign is simply a design project. They create a nice email in Photoshop, slice and dice it into HTML with Dreamweaver, and start looking for the Send button. But email marketing should be treated like a full-blown website project. It requires the same basic methodology: discovery and planning, execution and follow-up. If you break down your project into these stages, you and your client will experience fewer bumps in the road. If you have any questions that aren’t addressed here, feel free to contact our support staff at mailchimp.com/support. Now let’s get started. 2
  • 4. Discovery And Planning Before you start cranking out the email designs, you need to have a solid plan in place. Here are six steps to help you: 1. Pick an email service provider (ESP). Obviously, we hope you’ll choose MailChimp. But no matter which way you go, you’ll want features like list management with automatic bounce cleaning, fancy email reports, power- ful integrations and built-in templates (and the ability to upload your own for the client to edit). 2. Find out what types of email marketing your client plans to send. They might want to send quarterly news, e-coupons, holiday cards, event invita- tions, letters from the president, internal newsletters to employees, etc. This will determine how many different managed lists you’ll need to set up, and how many different email templates you’ll need to design and set up. You may want to offer to set up holiday-specific promotion templates. 3. Understand the way they target their marketing and sales. If they send direct mail to customers based on region, or by industry, or by their com- pany title, consider working those different columns into their database (as long as it doesn’t make your signup form too big). For example, if your client is a franchise that sends updates to franchisees by region, just cre- ate a database and signup form that includes “region” as a column. Plan ahead, because these kinds of things are hard to add later. 4. Help your client set up email accounts and aliases on their server. They probably want their email marketing to come from newsletters@example. com instead of bob@example.com. Pick appropriate aliases, because you want them to be used consistently and long-term (you’ll be “training” spam filters to accept emails from this address). 5. Check their privacy policy. Sometimes it’s better if they don’t have one yet. If they do have one, be on the lookout for terms that conflict with what they’re trying to do, like “giving emails to a third party” or “tracking with beacons” and “personally identifiable information.” When you send email marketing, you usually host your list on a third party site. You also tend to track opens and clicks, and you tend to link that activity back to the recipient. This is all standard, non-evil stuff in email marketing, but some privacy policies are written primarily with web-browsing privacy is- sues in mind, and are too broad. This is mainly a concern with larger com- panies and financial institutions. Sometimes the concerns can be allayed by simply turning off open and click tracking in your email campaigns. 6. API Integration. Some companies prefer to host their databases in- house, because they can keep everything centralized that way. So you may need to integrate their database with your email-marketing service through an API. API integration will require some programming work and lots of testing. Make sure you plan enough time. Our recommendation is to do it manually a few times (so you get a feel for the process), then come back and automate with the API. Check out mailchimp.com/api for more info. 3
  • 5. Execution (Design And Coding) Now for the fun part— designing and coding HTML email campaigns. Testing & Troubleshooting Don’t break out that CSS Zen book just yet. Coding HTML email is like a trip back in time to the late ’90s. It’s all table cells and—well, more table When you’re designing HTML emails, you should test them in as many cells. It’s not like coding web pages. If you don’t read all the secret little different email programs as possible. This isn’t like testing a web page in tips and tricks and hacks, your design will break in some of the major Firefox, then Internet Explorer, then Safari. There are a few dozen different email apps. email programs (Outlook, Lotus, Entourage, Apple Mail, etc.) and webmail services (AOL, Gmail, YahooMail, Hotmail, etc.) you should look at. Consider the entire subscription experience. You can install all those different email programs and sign up for all those You may be asked to handle the entire opt-in process for a client (not just different webmail services, or you can use a service that screenshots your one little email). This means you’ll need to design: design in all of them for you. MailChimp’s Inbox Inspector will generate 60+ screenshots and test your campaign against all the major spam filters 1. The subscription (opt-in) form and email gateways. You just click a button, then wait a few minutes while we do all the work. 2. Thank you landing pages (always include whitelist instructions) Troubleshooting your first email campaign can be extremely confusing. 3. Confirmation link emails (if they’re using a service like MailChimp that There are so many different variables, you don’t know where to begin employs the confirmed opt-in method) looking for the problem (“Why’s this breaking? Why am I getting blocked here, but not there? Where’d my pretty CSS go?”). Here are some common 4. Final welcome emails (maybe you can include a promo code) issues that first-time email coders face, and how you can prevent them: 5. Unsubscribe forms My images are broken in HTML email. 6. Unsubscribe confirmation landing pages Make sure you’re coding images using absolute paths, and your images are hosted on a public web server (not a client’s private intranet). Also make 7. Unsubscribe “final goodbye” emails (perhaps you can incorporate an sure your JPGs are in RGB format, because they won’t display in your exit survey) browser as CMYK. Email Template Design Spam filters are blocking my email. Don’t use too much “dummy text” (lorem ipsum...) because it looks like Most clients get started with a simple email newsletter or basic e-coupon you’re trying to trick content- based filters. And don’t use the word “test” type of promotion. But over time, they inevitably end up needing quite a in your subject line. few different templates. Here are some you should consider offering: My client’s email server is blocking our tests. • Basic email newsletter (two column, so they can stick promos in the narrow side column) You’re sending from an outside server, using a from-name and reply-to ad- dress of an inside- employee. And chances are, you’re sending to multiple • Basic email newsletter (one column, for when they have no promos, or employees to proofread your test. This looks like a spam attack. Your want to send a very simple email) client’s IT group needs to whitelist your email delivery servers. Try using a different from-name and reply-to, and remove the word “test” from the • Holiday promotion (usually a postcard style template, where they can subject line if you included it. swap out the main graphic) The formatting is ugly. • Letter from the president (lots of white space, little formatting, simple branding to look like letterhead) CSS doesn’t work so great in HTML email. Inline CSS is safest, and even then it won’t always work reliably. MailChimp will automatically fix your • Event invitation (usually has a side column to put the “what, when, CSS for you when you paste your code in. where” info for easy skimming) 4
  • 6. Test your client’s email campaigns like you’ve never tested anything before. If you haven’t sent at least five or six tests to yourself, co-workers, your client, and maybe to some test accounts, or used Inbox Inspector, then your campaign isn’t ready to send. The most common cause for email-marketing goof-ups is a lack of testing before sending. We’ve seen this lead to embarrassing typos and broken links, all the way to outright blacklisting by ISPs. You need to test—so work it into your schedule. Time To Deliver When it’s time to deliver, don’t just sit Send and move on to your next project. There’s still work to be done. If it’s your client’s first email cam- paign (and it’s going out to a large list), you may want to be around and on call when you deliver it, or at least advise your client to have some staff ready at the time of send. Depending on the email campaign, you can get a lot of phone calls and replies back from their recipients. Some positive, some not-so-positive. It can be a stressful time for a new email marketer, so it helps to be available for moral support. 5
  • 7. Follow Up After your client’s campaign has been sent, you can either give them ac- cess to their email-marketing stats or go over the stats with them. They’ll be beside themselves when they see all those opens and clicks rolling in. You may want to set aside some time to go over the campaign reports with them and discuss what it all means, and what stats they should keep an eye on for future campaigns. They may ask you questions like, “How come my open rate was only 50 percent?” or “What does bounce rate mean?” and “What’s a normal unsubscribe rate for my industry?” Be prepared to answer those questions. Ongoing Consulting After your email-marketing project is complete, there are opportunities for ongoing support (if you have the desire). As clients grow more confident with email marketing, they’ll want to experiment with A/B testing, list segmentation, ROI tracking and API Integration. You may want to research some of these advanced concepts so you can help them: A/B Testing To Optimize Email Campaigns Google Analytics Integration to Track ROI Targeting Segments of Your List Integrating Your System With MailChimp’s API As you can see, an email-marketing project can involve a lot more than slicing up a JPG into HTML. It can be just as large, complex and resource- intensive as a web-development project. But with the right methodology, a healthy dose of planning and testing, and the proper tools, you’ll be a pro in no time at all. MailChimp’s got all the tools you need to impress your clients with beauti- ful and powerful email newsletters, and we make it easy. If you want to learn more about how to use MailChimp, we’ve got lots more guides where this one came from. Thanks for taking the time to prepare for your first email-marketing project. 6