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           Radiation Risks and Safetyas a Radiology Technician  				     Presented by :  				        Cara Scott
What is radiation ? According to Dictionary.com Radiation is the complete process in which energy is emitted by one body, transmitted through an intervening medium or space, and absorbed by another body.
What are the effects of over-exposure? Radiation sickness – may be characterized with nausea, loss of hair , skin burns, damage to  white blood cells, and prolonged hemorrhage. Cancer- a malignant and invasive growth or tumor. Premature ageing Possible death Weakened immune system
Estimating Risk Exposure        Health Effect                                   Time to Onset (rem) (without treatment)  5-10 		changes in blood chemistry   50  			 nausea  					hours  55   		fatigue    70 			vomiting     75 			hair loss 					2-3 weeks   90 			diarrhea     100			 hemorrhage     400			 possible death				 within 2 months   1,000 		destruction of intestinal lining                         		 internal bleeding                          		and death 					1-2 weeks   2,000 		damage to central nervous system      			loss of consciousness; 				minutes   			 and death					 hours to days
Protection for Radiology Technicians Radiation Badges monitors the amount of radiation a technician receives . Lead aprons are worn to shield the vital organs from radiation.  Lead gloves are worn to protect the hands if they will be near the x-ray.
 There is no such thing as “safe” amounts of radiation.  Be smart , protect yourself and your patients                              Thank you

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Radiation Risk

  • 1. Radiation Risks and Safetyas a Radiology Technician Presented by : Cara Scott
  • 2. What is radiation ? According to Dictionary.com Radiation is the complete process in which energy is emitted by one body, transmitted through an intervening medium or space, and absorbed by another body.
  • 3. What are the effects of over-exposure? Radiation sickness – may be characterized with nausea, loss of hair , skin burns, damage to white blood cells, and prolonged hemorrhage. Cancer- a malignant and invasive growth or tumor. Premature ageing Possible death Weakened immune system
  • 4. Estimating Risk Exposure Health Effect Time to Onset (rem) (without treatment) 5-10 changes in blood chemistry 50   nausea   hours 55   fatigue   70 vomiting   75 hair loss 2-3 weeks 90 diarrhea   100 hemorrhage   400 possible death within 2 months 1,000 destruction of intestinal lining     internal bleeding     and death 1-2 weeks 2,000 damage to central nervous system     loss of consciousness; minutes   and death hours to days
  • 5. Protection for Radiology Technicians Radiation Badges monitors the amount of radiation a technician receives . Lead aprons are worn to shield the vital organs from radiation. Lead gloves are worn to protect the hands if they will be near the x-ray.
  • 6. There is no such thing as “safe” amounts of radiation. Be smart , protect yourself and your patients Thank you