3. Chromium Project
• Chrome OS is an operating system developed by Google under Chromium
Project.
• Chromium is an open-source browser project.
• Google introduced Chrome Browser in 2008, along side Chromium source code.
• Chrome OS is based as an open-source project on Chromium Source Code.
4. Chrome OS
• Chrome OS is an operating system based on the Linux kernel.
• It uses Google Chrome web browser as its principal user interface.
• Chrome focuses on Cloud Storage.
• Chrome OS primarily supports web applications.
5. Firmware
• The Chrome OS firmware is always verified as signed by Google.
• The fast boot process requires Google verified Firmware.
• Firmware cannot be modified without physically taking the device apart.
• That’s why Acer, Samsung and Lenovo are selling notebook computers termed
as Chromebooks with Google Signed Firmware.
8. Specifications
• Chrome OS takes only 4-5 GB of space when Installed.
• Chromebooks come with a minimum of 4GB RAM. Yet, the OS consumes a
far less amount of RAM.
• Chrome OS on a Chromebook runs on a 1.4 GHZ intel Celeron Processor.
9. Speed
• Chrome is a very fast Operating System.
• Google’s CEO Sundar Pichai, during the unveiling of Chrome OS, said
"From the time you press boot, you want it to be like a TV,“
• Clearly Google wants Chrome OS to give an instant-on experience like a TV
to the user.
• A Chromebook takes 5-7 seconds to take the user to the Login Screen after
the Power button is pressed.
10. Traditional OS vs Chrome OS
BROWSER
Antivirus
Invisible Start Up application
Start Up Application
Login
Random Stuff
Splash Screen
Hardware Initialization
Load and start kernel
Load and Start Boot Loader
Splash screen
Initialization Video
Hardware Initialization
CPU and Memory Init
BROWSER
LOGIN
HARDWARE INITIALIZATION
LOAD AND START KERNEL
CPU And Memory Init
11. Instant-Web/Cloud Storage
• Chrome OS offers instant Web Access.
• The Chromebooks come with a very low storage of about 16 or 32 GB.
• An Additional 15 GB is available for the user on Google Drive as Cloud
Storage.
12. Applications
• Chrome OS allows users to install any application from Chrome Web Store.
• These are called chrome apps and they can be anything from games to picture
editing tools.
• Browser based applications known as extensions can also be installed.
• In future all Android Apps will also be available for Chrome OS.
13. Security
• Chromebooks use the principle of "defense in depth" to provide multiple
layers of protection.
• Surprisingly Chrome doesn’t needs an Antivirus Program.
• Executable files, that a virus needs, can’t run in Chrome OS.
• On a Chromebook, each web page and application runs in a restricted
environment called a "sandbox." If the Chromebook is directed to an infected
page, it can’t affect the other tabs or apps on the Computer.
• Every time the Chromebook starts up, it does a self-check called "Verified
Boot.“ It makes sure the OS hasn’t been tampered with.
14. Drawbacks
• It is designed to specifically target internet gen.
• To get most out of Chrome OS the Users need to be able to access internet.
• The offline storage capacity is very little. Though a Memory Card slot is
available in a Chromebook to expand the storage.
• Many ‘Windows’ applications don’t support Chrome OS.
• Chrome OS does not runs resource intensive programs.
• No support for another web –
• browser