2. Minco Plc (“Minco” or the “Company”) has prepared this presentation for information purposes only. The
information contained herein was prepared by management on a best efforts basis and is believed to be accurate.
This presentation contains or refers to "forward-looking information" within the meaning of applicable Canadian
securities legislation. All statements in this release, other than statements of historical fact, which address
activities, events or developments that the Company believes, expects or anticipates will or may occur in the future
are forward-looking information. Wherever possible, words such as "plans", "expects" or "does not expect",
"budget", "scheduled", "estimates", "forecasts", "anticipates" or "does not anticipate", "believes", "intends" and
similar expressions or statements that certain actions, events or results "may", "could", " "would", "might" or "will"
be taken, occur or be achieved, have been used to identify forward-looking information. In particular, all statements
in this presentation that address estimated resource quantities, grades and contained metals, possible future
mining, and exploration and development activities are forward looking statements.
Forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to
differ materially from expected results. Shareholders and prospective investors are cautioned not to place undue
reliance on forward-looking information. By its nature, forward-looking information involves numerous
assumptions, inherent risks and uncertainties, both general and specific, that contribute to the possibility that the
predictions, forecasts, projections and various future events will not occur. The Company undertakes no obligation
to update publicly or otherwise revise any forward-looking information whether as a result of new information,
future events or other such factors which affect this information, except as required by law.
This presentation may contain certain information derived from official government publications, industry sources
and third parties. While we believe inclusion of such information is reasonable, such information has not been
independently verified by us or our advisers, and no representation is given as to its accuracy or completeness.
Forward Looking Statement Disclaimer Minco Plc
3. Corporate Information
Trading Exchange: London (AIM Market)
Trading Symbol: AIM:MIO
Shares Outstanding: 478,142,184
Options: 11,500,000
Current Share price (Feb 27th, 2015): £0.0135 (CDN$ 0.03)
Market Cap (Feb 27th, 2015): £6.41 M (CDN$ 12.38 M)
Cash (Dec 31st, 2015): US$6.88M (CDN$ 8.60M)
Corporate Structure: Woodstock manganese project is owned 100% by
Canadian Manganese Company, which is a 100%
subsidiary of Buchans Minerals Corp., which in turn is
100% subsidiary of Minco plc.
Minco Plc
4. Woodstock Project
Electrolytic Manganese Metal (“EMM”)
Minco Plc
• Woodstock EMM Project located 6 km from the
town of Woodstock in west, central New
Brunswick, Canada
• Positive Economic Assessment (“PEA”) for
production of Electrolytic Manganese Metal
(“EMM”)
• Potentially lowest operating costs in the EMM
Industry
• Presentation discusses:
• What is EMM?
• EMM supply, demand & pricing
• Lowest operating costs in EMM industry
• Woodstock property acquisition
• Woodstock property development plan
• Plymouth deposit Inferred Resource
• Plymouth deposit mineralogy
• Plymouth deposit mining plan
• Plymouth site rehabilitation
• Hydrometallurgy
• Preliminary Economic Assessment
• Conclusions
5. • EMM is primarily consumed in the steel industry as an alloy additive:
− 74% of EMM was consumed in the steel sector (42% to the 200 series Stainless Steel sector)
− 12% is used in the production of specialty manganese alloys such as aluminum alloys
− 14% is consumed in electronics and chemical industries
• EMM represents ~9% of the global manganese market
• China currently supplies >95% of world EMM supply
• EMM is produced primarily from manganese carbonate deposits that offer cheaper operating
costs over manganese oxide deposits
EMM Market – What is EMM?
5
Minco Plc
7. Minco PlcEMM Market - Pricing
$0.75
$1.00
$1.25
$1.50
$1.75
$2.00
ElectrolyticManganeseMetalPrice(USD/lb)
EMM Flake (99.7% Mn min.) FOB North American Warehouse
EMM Flake (99.7% Mn min.) FOB Rotterdam Warehouse
North American EMM Spot Price for March, 2014, of $1.30 USD/lb
Rotterdam EMM Spot Price for March, 2014, of $1.01 USD/lb
3-Year Trailing Average North American EMM Price to March 31, 2014, of $1.53 USD/lb
3-Year Trailing Average Rotterdam EMM Price to March 31, 2014, of $1.23 USD/lb
3-Year Trailing Average 50:50 North American - Rotterdam EMM Price to March 31, 2014, of $1.38 USD/lb
Average Chinese EMM Production Cost for 2013 of $0.91USD/lb
• 3,000 tonne per day PEA
scenario produces ~80,000
tonnes of EMM per year
• 1,500 tonne per day PEA
scenario produces ~40,000
tonnes of EMM per year
• North American market is
~40,000 tonnes per year
• Pricing for 3,000 tpd PEA
scenario is based on 3 year
trailing average price based
on 50% North American Price
and 50% European price
• Pricing for 1,500 tpd scenario
is based on 3 year trailing
average price based on 100%
North American Price
8. Woodstock Manganese Project
Lowest Operating Costs in the Industry Minco Plc
• Woodstock Operating costs
anticipated to be the lowest in the
Industry with production of ~80,000
tonnes of EMM per year over 40 project
life:
− US$ 0.68/lb EMM produced over life of project
− US$ 0.64/lb EMM produced in first 20 years
• High Chinese operating costs:
− US$ 0.91/lb EMM produced - average Chinese
operating cost
− US$ 0.81/lb EMM produced - lowest Chinese
operating cost
• Chinese operating costs anticipated to
further increase due to:
− Rising electricity costs
− Rising labour rates
− Declining ore grades for local deposits and
high acquisition charges for EMM plants that
have to import carbonate ore
− Chinese EMM producers pay a value added
tax of 17% plus a 14% import tax into the
U.S.
Woodstock Operating costs – US$0.68/lb EMM
Chinese Operating costs – US$0.91/lb EMM
9. • Identified numerous historic manganese properties,
including the Woodstock manganese deposits in New
Brunswick
• Acquired a 100% interest in the property in 2010
• Staked additional claims to cover further prospective land
covering 58 km2, including the 3 historic deposits
Woodstock Manganese
(Historic non 43-101 compliant)
Deposit Mn % Fe %
South Hartford 45,000,000 * 8.00 12.0
North Hartford 45,000,000 * 8.00 12.0
Plymouth 46,500,000 * 10.9 13.3
* These resources are historic in nature and are not national instrument 43-101 compliant and rely entirely
on data provided by other sources which have not and cannot be independently verified at this time. As
such, the data discussed herein should not be relied upon, but are presented as an indication of the
exploration and development potential of the mineralization described.
Woodstock Property Acquistion Minco Plc
Plymouth
Deposit
Hartford
North Deposit
Harford
South Deposit
10. Woodstock Manganese
Development Plan
Minco Plc
Woodstock Development Plan:
• Is the historical resource real?
− Log & twin 1986 drill holes to verify results
− Drill an NI 43-101 Inferred Resource over the
Plymouth Deposit
• Hydrometallurgy – Can we produce EMM?
− Conduct bench scale program to design
hydrometallurgical flowsheet
− Produce EMM
• Preliminary Economic Assessment – Can
production of EMM be profitable?
− Given that the Chinese dominate production of EMM
with 98% of world production, can we be competitive
and can we produce EMM cheaper than their lowest
cost producer at ~US$0.81 / lb EMM?
MAINE-U.S.A.
NEWBRUNSWICK-CANADA
Saint
River
gravity anomalies
5 km
Geology Legend
Ordovician- Silurian sediments
Silurian sediments
I-95
R-
95
Plymouth Deposit
Woodstock
pop. ~5,000
Hartford Deposits
11. PL-13-17
PL-13-19
Plymouth Deposit Inferred Resource
BUCHANS MINERALS CORPORATION
Plymouth Deposit - Drill Plan
deposit location & magnetics
(magnetics compiled from 1987 data)
*1987 - New Brunswick Department of Natural Resources and
Energy, Open File Report 90-4.
BMC 2011 drill hole
historic drill hole (1985-87)
LEGEND
deposit outline
(historic data)
100m
1987 Magnetics
(total field – gammas)
BMC 2013 drill hole
(Inferred resource drilling)
Topographic contours metres above mean sea level
PL-13-11
PL-13-12
PL-13-15
PL-13-13
PL-13-14
PL-13-16
PL-13-18
PL-13-20
PL-13-22A
PL-13-18
PL-13-20
PL-13-22A
PL-13-17
PL-13-19
PL-13-25
Minco Plc
14. Plymouth Deposit Inferred Resource
14
1 km
Plymouth Deposit
Hartford Deposits
Minco Plc
Plymouth Deposit Inferred Resource
(National Instrument 43-101 compliant)
Mn% Cut-
off
Tonnes Mn % Fe %
3.5% 44,770,000 9.85 14.15
5% 43,710,000 9.98 14.29
8% 33,800,000 10.92 15.36
10% 22,460,000 11.86 16.42
Notes:
1. An Mn cut-off value of 3.5% for this resource statement
reflects a reasonable expectation of economic viability for a
deposit of this nature based on market conditions and open
pit mining methods.
2. Mineral resources that are not mineral reserves do not
have demonstrated economic viability.
3. This estimate of mineral resources may be materially
affected by environmental permitting, legal, title, taxation,
sociopolitical, marketing, or other relevant issues.
…9.62 billion pounds contained Mn at 5%
Mn cut-off …
17. Plymouth Deposit Mining Schedule
17
Minco Plc
Mill Throughput 3,000 t/d ~ 82,000 tonnes of EMM per annum
Period, year
Tonnage,t
ManganeseGrade,%
Waste
Mn Grade of Pit
resource
Mn Grade of Stockpile
resource
Grey
resource
Red
resource
Mn Grade combined
Resource
From Stockpile
Resource
To Stockpile
18. Hydrometallurgical Flowsheet
Crushing and Grinding
Grind to a P80 of 58 to 62 micron.
Magnetic separation
Mass rejection of 34% for 85.7% recovery & increase in
grade to 15.65% Mn
Sulfuric Acid Leach
Direct leaching manganese carbonate to form manganese
sulfate – over 120 batch tests indicate overall recoveries of
90%. Total circuit recovery after both magnetic separation
& leach of 77%
Goethite Precipitation/ Washing
Multi-stage precipitation of iron / formation of stable iron
complex.
Sulfide Precipitation
Precipitation of heavy metals from solution.
Electrowinning/ Recycle Acid
Electroplating of >99.7% manganese metal and generation
of sulfuric acid.
Minco Plc
Grinding
Sulphuric Acid
Leach
Primary Goethite
Precipitation
Electrowinning
Run-of-Mine Ore
Electrolytic Manganese Metal
To End User
Crushing
Sulphide
Precipitation
Ammonium
Sulfide
Metal Sulphide Residue
To Tailings Management
Process Water
Secondary
Goethite
Precipitation
E/W Efficiency Promoting Reagent
Manganese
Precipitation
Spent Electrolyte /
Acid Recycle
Manganese Precipitate Recycle
Goethite II
Residue
Recycle
Spent Electrolyte
Bleed Stream
Misc. Wash Filtrates
Leach and Goethite I Residue To Tailings Management
Ammonium Hydroxide
Makeup
Ammonia
Recovery
Steam
Cooling Water
Process Wastewater
To Tertiary Wastewater Treatment
Recovered
Ammonium
Hydroxide
Vent To
Ammonia
Recovery
Vent To
Ammonia
Recovery
Vent To
Ammonia
Recovery
Vent To
Ammonia
Recovery
Crushing Calcining
Run-of-Mine Limestone
Pulverized
Limestone
Calcined Lime
Grinding
Sulphuric Acid
Plant
H2SO4 Makeup
Elemental Sulphur Process Water
Air
Air
Leaching
Solution Purification
Product Recovery
Comminution
Reagent Management
Grouping of Unit Operations
High Gradient
Magnetic
Separation
Process Water
Iron Ore Product To Market
Magnetic Separation Tailings To Tailings Management
Preconcentration
19. Electrolytic Manganese Metal Minco Plc
Commercial grade Electrolytic Manganese Metal produced during
commissioning of batch scale electrowinning cell. >99.7% Mn
20. Plymouth Site
Conceptual Rehabilitation Plan Minco Plc
20
• Open pit mining in years 1-13, Stockpile processing in years 14-41
• Reclamation on tailings dam will begin in year 13
• Tailings will be deposited into the open pit from years 14 – 41
• Stockpile sites will be reclaimed as they are depleted
• Filled-in open pit and plant site will be reclaimed at end of project life
• Conceptual reclamation plan subject to continued test work and approval by
provincial standing committee
• $49.6 million budgeted for progressive reclamation of the site
Tailings Dam
Open Pit
StockpilesPlant
Overburden
Waste Rock
21. Positive Preliminary Economic Assessment (PEA)
For production of Electrolytic Manganese Metal (EMM)
Project life • 40 year project life
• Years 1-13 production from open pit mining
• Years 14 – 40 production from stockpiles mined in years 1 - 13
Operating Costs • $0.64 USD/lb EMM average operating costs for years 1-20
• $0.68 USD/lb EMM average operating costs for life of project
EMM Pricing • $1.38 USD/lb EMM calculated based on an average of 50% of the North American and 50% of the
European three year trailing averages to March 31, 2014
• $139.04 USD/tonne of 62% Iron Ore fines calculated based upon 3 year trailing average to March 31, 2014
IRR • Pre-tax IRR of 17.97% with a 5.56 year payback
• Post-tax IRR of 14.40% with a 6.94 year payback
NPV • Cdn$846 million Pre-Tax NPV (8% discount rate)
• Cdn$461 million Post-Tax NPV (8% discount rate)
Cashflow • $131 CAD million average annual Pre-Tax cashflow ($92 CAD million average annual Post-Tax cashflow)
• $4.416 CAD billion life of project Pre-Tax cashflow ($2.890 CAD billion life of project Post-Tax cashflow)
Capital Expenditure • $864 CAD million pre-production capital
• $317 CAD million sustaining capital over 40 year life of project
Mill Production • 3,000 tpd or 1,050,000 tonnes processed per year (“tpy”)
• Average of 80,104 tonnes of EMM per year over life of project
• Average of 23,214 tonnes of 62% Iron Ore fines per year over life of project
Grade to Mill • Average of 11.70% manganese (“Mn”) in years 1-20
• Average of 9.86% Mn over life of project
Community Benefit • 223 jobs in years 1-13
• 110 jobs from years 14-40
Provincial
Government
Benefit
• $932 CAD million in taxes and royalties to New Brunswick Government over life of project
Minco Plc
22. PRELIMINARY ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT (“PEA”)
Spot Price sensitivity for Base case
EMM Pricing • $1.15 USD/lb EMM calculated based on an average of 50% of the North American and 50% of the European spot
prices for March, 2014
• $111.83 USD/metric tonne of 62% Iron Ore fines calculated based upon the spot price for March, 2014
IRR • Pre-tax IRR of 12.04% with a 8.30 year payback over 40 year project life
• Post-tax IRR of 9.80% with a 10.20 year payback over 40 year project life
NPV • $320 million CAD Pre-Tax NPV (8% discount rate)
• $123 million CAD Post-Tax NPV (8% discount rate)
Cashflow • $86 million CAD average annual Pre-Tax cashflow ($64 million CAD average annual Post-Tax cashflow)
• $2.635 billion CAD life of project Pre-Tax cashflow ($1.769 billion CAD life of project Post-Tax cashflow)
Provincial
Government Benefit
• $503 million CAD in taxes and royalties to New Brunswick Government over life of project
Minco Plc
23. Conclusion Minco Plc
• Positive Preliminary Economic Assessment
• Long Project life of 41 years
• High Net Present Value
• Pre-tax NPV of Cdn$846 million (8% discount rate) with 17.97% IRR
• Post-tax NPV of Cdn$461 million (8% discount rate) with 14.40% IRR
• High cashflow generation over life of project
• $131 CAD million average annual Pre-Tax cashflow ($92 CAD million average annual
Post-Tax cashflow)
• $4.416 CAD billion life of project Pre-Tax cashflow ($2.890 CAD billion life of project
Post-Tax cashflow)
• Anticipated lowest operating costs in EMM industry at US$0.68 / lb EMM vs Chinese lowest
operating cost producer at US$0.81 / lb EMM
• 223 jobs in years 1-13 and 110 jobs in years 14-41
• As much as $932 million to Provincial Government in taxes & royalties