Maps for Understanding VR & Reality: Kent Bye's ITC Keynote
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These are the maps that I use to understand reality & virtual reality, but can also be used as experiential design frameworks. This is the keynote I gave at the Immersive Technology Conference in Houston, TX on Monday, November 6th, 2017.
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Maps for Understanding VR & Reality: Kent Bye's ITC Keynote
- 1. Kent Bye, Voices of VR Podcast Consciousness Biology Psychology Physics Chemistry Ideal Forms
- 2. @KentBye
- 4. The Map is Not the Territory “The Map is not the Territory” by Claudio Gatti
- 5. © Francesco Franchi, 2013
- 6. What is the Ultimate Potential of Virtual Reality?
- 7. Kent Bye, Voices of VR Podcast
- 8. Kent Bye, Voices of VR Podcast
- 10. Lascaux Cave Paintings, Bradshaw Foundation, http://www.bradshawfoundation.com/lascaux/
- 11. Doc Searls - https://www.flickr.com/photos/docsearls/5500714140/
- 20. Virtual Reality is a Holistic Medium
- 21. Holism vs Reductionism Jacques deVaucanson's "Digesting Duck" 1739
- 22. Ken Wilber’s Integral Theory
- 23. Ken Wilber’s Integral Theory Right Brain Subjective Qualitative
- 24. Ken Wilber’s Integral Theory Right Brain Subjective Qualitative Left Brain Objective Quantitative
- 29. Spiral Dynamics Worldviews Formless Mountain “Spiral Dynamics: MasteringValues, Leadership and Change” by Don Beck & Christopher Cowan
- 31. Creates a Hierarchical Mindset rabbisacks.org
- 32. Reinforces the Cartesian Split
- 33. Yevgenia Nayberg, Beloit College Magazine
- 34. Green House Seed Co. Flavor Wheel www.sweetpeasmeals.com
- 35. Institute of Noetic Sciences
- 36. © Francesco Franchi, 2013
- 37. Fludd Robert, “The Mirror of the Whole of Nature and the Image of Art.“ (1617) Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm, Ars Combinatoria. (1690)
- 38. Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm, Ars Combinatoria. (1690)
- 40. Mental & Social Presence Active Presence Emotional Presence Embodied Presence x •Choices •Communication •Mental Abstractions •Mental Friction (puzzles) •Natural Language Processing •Conversational Interfaces •Models of the Future •Cognitive Enhancement •Brain-Computer Interfaces •Social Interactions
- 41. Mental & Social Presence Active Presence Emotional Presence Embodied Presence •Agency •Gameplay Mechanics •Taking Action •Intuitive Interactions •Expression of Creativity •Exercise •Behaviors •Live Performance •Peripherals •Exploration •Interactive learning
- 42. Mental & Social Presence Active Presence Emotional Presence Embodied Presence •Sensory Perception •The Body •Embodied Cognition •Hand Presence •Avatar •Virtual Body Ownership Illusion •Haptics •Sensory Replacement •Biometric data •Body Language •Environmental Presence
- 43. Mental & Social Presence Active Presence Emotional Presence Embodied Presence x •Engaging Emotions •Story •Character •Color •Music & Rhythm •Cycles •Ambiance •Facial Tracking •Empathy •Symbols •Soul
- 47. Thinking Agency Feeling Senses The Cone of Experience
- 52. Galen Temperaments Used in Waldorf Isidore de Séville, De Natura Rerum (On the Nature of Things) ©Waldorf Essentials.com 2014 - Melisa Nielsen - Artwork by Amber Hellewell
- 55. Text From Information Age to Experiential Age
- 56. Pine II, B & H. Gilmore, James. (1998).Welcome to the Experience Economy. Harvard Business Review. 76. 97-105. Moving from Delivering intangible & customized SERVICES on-demand to To Staging memorable & personal EXPERIENCES that are revealed over a duration of time.
- 57. Welcome to the Experiential Age!
- 61. Text Using Elemental Theory for Experiential Design
- 63. •What are the rules? •How can you connect? •What will you learn? •How can you participate? •What actions can you take? •What can you explore? •What emotions are invoked? •What’s the story? •What’s the vibe? •How are you immersed? •Who do you become? •Where do you go?
- 64. Active Presence
- 65. •Embodied Puzzle •Rule: Body Movement Moves Time •First-Person Shooter (Vanquishing Enemies) •Cinematics Between Levels (Context Switch to Story) •Embodied Gameplay •YOU ARE THE CONTROLLER! SUPERHOT
- 66. •Puzzle of where to punch•Exercise •FLOW STATES •Rhythm Game •Emotion of Music •Record your Embodied Movement & play it back. •Encourages Hemi-spheric Brain Synchronization Soundboxing
- 67. Flow States
- 68. •Chat with Users •In-Game Co-op Dialog •Performance •Live! (quality of the moment) •Watch people in peak performance FLOW states •Use Gaming as Quest •Authentically Express Emotion •Color Commentary Narration •Play Archetypal Characters •See the Body Language •Yin Currency of Donations Twitch.tv
- 70. •Social Meet-ups•Explore Worlds without teleporting •Emotional Transfer from interactions •World-Building by Users •Custom Avatars/Identity •Hand Movements VRChat
- 71. •Casual Social Play •Collaborative Games •Quiz Shows •Social Games & Activities •Quests •Create Your Own Game •Embodied Gameplay •Avatar Ready Room •Emotional Transfer from interactions Rec Room
- 72. •Solve Puzzle to Escape•Combine Objects •Narration Tips & Backstory•Escape Room I Expect You to Die
- 73. •Pull Information from Web •Ephemeral Experiences that don’t require an app •Cruise the Metaverse •Interconnected Worlds (Metcalfe’s Law) •Mobile Phone •Limited Embodiment •Location-Based Stories WebVR
- 75. •New Perspectives on Where You’ve Lived •Explore the World •Nostalgia of Memories •Awe & Wonder •Experience Architecture •Embodied Cognition •See Geography of Earth Google Earth
- 76. •Randomly Meet People •Play With/Against Friends •Physical Exercise (Dopamine) •Explore Physical World •Memories of Characters•Location-Based Game •AR is Window into World •Collecting Virtual Objects Pokémon Go
- 79. •Decide Where to Look•Gaze Changes Experience •Great for Storytelling •Great for Empathy •Closest Analog to Film •Transported to Another Place •Not Volumetric (3DoF) •Great for Mobile Phones 360 Video
- 80. •Solve Puzzles •Lite Branching Decisions •3DoF Mobile Interactions •Volumetric Storytelling on Mobile •Great Writing •Lots of Humor •VR Incepted in VR •Limited Embodiment Virtual Virtual Reality
- 81. Text The Future of Storytelling is Immersive & Interactive
- 83. Lebowitz, Josiah and Klug, Chris. "Interactive Storytelling forVideo Games." Focal Press. 2011 Authored Narrative Generative Narrative
- 85. Authored Narrative Generative Narrative Riedl, Mark. "Incorporating Authorial Intent into Generative Narrative Systems," Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 2009.
- 86. Authored Narrative Generative Narrative Chooseco LLC, Journey Under the Sea
- 88. Authored Narrative Generative Narrative Mateas, Michael. "Interactive Drama,Art, and Artificial Intelligence." PhDThesis.Technical Report CMU-CS-02-206. School of Computer Science, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, December 2002.
- 89. Authored Narrative Generative Narrative Emily Short, Spirit AI, Game Developers Conference “Narrative Innovation Showcase” 2017.
- 94. • Are virtual objects real or fictional? • Do virtual events really happen or not? • Are virtual experiences non-illusory or illusory? • Are experiences in VR as valuable or not as valuable as experiences outside of it? David Chalmers’ Virtual Realism
- 96. • Virtual objects are fictional. • Virtual events do not really happen. • Virtual experiences are illusory. • Experiences in VR are not as valuable as experiences outside of it. Chalmers’ Virtual Irrealism
- 98. • Virtual objects are real. • Virtual events do really happen. • Virtual experiences are non-illusory. • Experiences in VR are as valuable as experiences outside of it. Chalmers’ Virtual Realism
- 105. What is Conscious? Tarnas, Richard. (2006). Cosmos and Psyche: Intimations of a new world view. New York: Viking.
- 107. The Map is Not the Territory “The Map is not the Territory” by Claudio Gatti
- 108. @KentBye Questions?
- 109. Text Extra Slides
- 110. Koestler's Holon: Simultaneously Whole & Part
- 111. Individuals are Holons within a Culture & Society
- 112. Yang Yin Competition Walled Garden Curated Content Vertical-Integration Proprietary App Store Cooperation Open Ecosystem No Gatekeepers Horizontal Platform Shared Source Code Open Access
- 113. Rogers, Everett. Diffusion of Innovations. Free Press, 1962. via Wikipedia.org Rogers’ Diffusion of Innovation Model
- 114. Moore, Geoffrey. "Crossing the Chasm: Marketing and Selling High-Tech Products to Mainstream Customers" HarperBusiness, 1991 Graphic via https://blog.prototypr.io/design-for-crossing-the-chasm-1c4d4c68a3f1 “Crossing the Chasm” into the Mainstream
- 115. http://www.bradshawfoundation.com/lascaux/ Wardley’s Model of Technology Evolution Wardley, Simon (2015). http://blog.gardeviance.org/2015/03/evolution-diffusion-hype-cycle-and.html
- 118. Is Paradigm Diffusion Similar to Technology Diffusion?
- 119. Kuhn: Paradigm Shifts Catalyzed by Anomalies Kuhn, Thomas S. 1996. The structure of scientific revolutions. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press. Graphics via http://faculty.humanities.uci.edu/bjbecker/revoltingideas/week1d.html & https://www.slideshare.net/MarkReynolds44/2016-0419-machine-learning
- 120. Worldviews & Paradigms are Ontologies with Epistemologies http://blogs.warwick.ac.uk/cesphd/entry/researchers_paradigm/
- 121. https://www.reddit.com/r/GetMotivated/comments/3fqudm/image_first_they_ignore_you/ We Naturally Resist Change
- 122. Scott, Cynthia D. & Dennis T. Jaffe (1988). “Survive and Thrive in Times of Change,” Training and Development Journal, April. Graphic via https://www.pocketbook.co.uk/blog/tag/dennis-jaffe/ Scott & Jaffe’s Change Grid Starts with Deny & Resist
- 123. Inman, Matthew. (May 2, 2017). "You're not going to believe what I'm about to tell you." The Oatmeal Comic. Retrieved from http://theoatmeal.com/comics/believe The Oatmeal Comic on the Backfire Effect
- 124. Hegelian Dialectic: Thesis, Antithesis, Synthesis
- 125. Is Paradigm Diffusion Similar to Technology Diffusion?
- 126. Kent Bye, Voices of VR Podcast Consciousness Biology Psychology Physics Chemistry Ideal Forms