SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 24
Download to read offline
Are brands losing their identity online?
A research investigation by Keep It Usable
Effective visual brand identity is achieved by the
consistent use of particular visual elements to
create distinction, such as specific fonts, colours,
and graphic elements.
Wikipedia
Have you noticed how similar websites look these days?
Particularly fashion sites. Cover up the logo and can you really tell one from the
other? How effective and identifiable is their brand once you cover up the logo?
Is their identity weak online?
We put 11 fashion brands to the test to see if their target consumers could
correctly identify their websites with the logos removed (provided separately).

Introduction
Hypothesis: Fashion e-commerce sites
look very similar and their brand isn’t
clearly identifiable without their logo

Aim: Understand if a sample of 11
fashion sites are identifiable without
their logos
Task: Match the brand with the correct
website
Participants: Females 15-38 years old
Research overview
11 Brands
20 Desktop
Home pages
20 Mobile
Home pages
4 variations, 80 responses
20 Desktop
Home pages
20 Mobile
Home pages
The Task: Match the website with the correct brand
*Logos were removed from each screenshot and
provided separately
?
The Task: Match the website with the correct brand
Research findings
On average each person correctly matched
just 3 of the 11 websites with their logos…
…and they found it really difficult!
“I should recognise it, I shop on this
website, but I don’t have a clue…

They all look the same.”
“I don’t know why I don’t
recognise Topshop, I’m
confused.”
“I’m confused. I recognise them,

but I can’t remember

what the brand is!”
“They all look the same!” 

“I thought I’d recognise them,

but I can’t!”

“I have no idea..

it could be any of them…”

“Most of the logos have the 

same squared letters.”

“They should be different, 

because they 

sell different things, 

different styles.”
“It’s hard, I didn’t think it

would be this hard! I don’t 

think I can do it.”
“They should be different, because they 

sell different things, different styles.”
“I thought I’d recognise them but I can’t!”
“I have no idea… it could be any of them…”
“They all look the same!”
“It’s hard, I didn’t think it would be
this hard! I don’t think I can do it.”
“Most of the logos have the same
squared letters.”
Very
Asos
Zara
River Island
Boohoo
Topshop
Pretty Little Thing
Forever 21
Missguided
Miss Selfridge
Glamorous 8
13
14
15
20
21
23
34
45
48
50
Total Correct Matches [%]
Participants correctly matched the Very logo with the website 50% of the time
Results overview - Very scored the highest
In general brands were more recognisable on desktop than
on mobile
Desktop

29%
correctly matched
Mobile

23%
correctly

matched
Most brands performed better on desktop (vs mobile)
Very Asos Zara River Island Pretty Little Thing Topshop Boohoo Miss Selfridge Forever 21 Missguided Glamorous
10
18
20
10
20
13
8
33
45
43
40
5
1010
15
25
30
33
35
48
53
60
Tot. Correct Matches [%] Desktop Tot. Correct matches [%] Mobile
Most brands performed better on desktop vs mobile
Brands that scored the least correct matches
were more recognisable on mobile (vs desktop)
Glamorous was the least known brand to
consumers and their lack of brand
familiarity may have contributed to their
position in this research.
Research Summary
• Surprisingly, very few brands have websites that are recognisable at first sight.
• Brands that scored the most correct matches tend to have a stronger brand identity on
desktop rather than on mobile.
• Even when the brands presented in this research had a strong identity in the high
street, their online websites were confused with other brands. This implies that brands
are still stronger at what they know best, the high street, and they aren’t as strong at
adapting their identity for the online consumer.
What did we discover?
• Participants struggled to correctly match the logo with the correct screenshot, even if
they were familiar with the website.
• They self-reported finding the task surprisingly difficult. They expected it to be easy -
they expected brands to have strong online identities like they do on the high street.

• A different and unique layout was associated with higher quality. If a brand looks the
same as everyone else, they are perceived as selling lower quality items.
• Imagery was a differentiator. Websites were easier to recognise when their images had
a distinct and consistent style.
• Participants felt that most of the brands had very similar pictures and models, whereas
they expected them to be different to reflect their different styles.
What did we discover?
Our findings indicate that female fashion
brands have much potential to strengthen
their online brand identity and to
differentiate themselves from competitors.
Would you like to know more about this research or our generation z shopping research?
research@keepitusable.com

More Related Content

Viewers also liked

Loveculture Brand Bible
Loveculture Brand BibleLoveculture Brand Bible
Loveculture Brand Biblemirazone
 
Challenger Brands: H&M vs. Gap
Challenger Brands: H&M vs. GapChallenger Brands: H&M vs. Gap
Challenger Brands: H&M vs. GapLynn Esther Chung
 
ON marketing creative 08
ON marketing creative 08ON marketing creative 08
ON marketing creative 08mirazone
 
User Experience in the Travel and Tourism Industry - Ucd2013 conference talk ...
User Experience in the Travel and Tourism Industry - Ucd2013 conference talk ...User Experience in the Travel and Tourism Industry - Ucd2013 conference talk ...
User Experience in the Travel and Tourism Industry - Ucd2013 conference talk ...User Vision
 
Ten sneaky little airline secrets revealed
Ten sneaky little airline secrets revealed  Ten sneaky little airline secrets revealed
Ten sneaky little airline secrets revealed Travel Center UK
 
Stella McCartney Fashion Production
Stella McCartney Fashion ProductionStella McCartney Fashion Production
Stella McCartney Fashion ProductionKaii Ferrere
 
Topshop (A Marketing Management Project for MBA)
Topshop (A Marketing Management Project for MBA)Topshop (A Marketing Management Project for MBA)
Topshop (A Marketing Management Project for MBA)mahakhalid1
 
7761872 Brand Concepts Strategy
7761872 Brand Concepts Strategy7761872 Brand Concepts Strategy
7761872 Brand Concepts Strategypriya.presentation
 

Viewers also liked (14)

Loveculture Brand Bible
Loveculture Brand BibleLoveculture Brand Bible
Loveculture Brand Bible
 
Artizia
ArtiziaArtizia
Artizia
 
Brand identity
Brand identityBrand identity
Brand identity
 
Challenger Brands: H&M vs. Gap
Challenger Brands: H&M vs. GapChallenger Brands: H&M vs. Gap
Challenger Brands: H&M vs. Gap
 
ON marketing creative 08
ON marketing creative 08ON marketing creative 08
ON marketing creative 08
 
Tugas Presentasi Prada
Tugas Presentasi PradaTugas Presentasi Prada
Tugas Presentasi Prada
 
User Experience in the Travel and Tourism Industry - Ucd2013 conference talk ...
User Experience in the Travel and Tourism Industry - Ucd2013 conference talk ...User Experience in the Travel and Tourism Industry - Ucd2013 conference talk ...
User Experience in the Travel and Tourism Industry - Ucd2013 conference talk ...
 
Ten sneaky little airline secrets revealed
Ten sneaky little airline secrets revealed  Ten sneaky little airline secrets revealed
Ten sneaky little airline secrets revealed
 
Louis Vuitton
Louis VuittonLouis Vuitton
Louis Vuitton
 
Stella McCartney Fashion Production
Stella McCartney Fashion ProductionStella McCartney Fashion Production
Stella McCartney Fashion Production
 
Topshop (A Marketing Management Project for MBA)
Topshop (A Marketing Management Project for MBA)Topshop (A Marketing Management Project for MBA)
Topshop (A Marketing Management Project for MBA)
 
Prada
PradaPrada
Prada
 
7761872 Brand Concepts Strategy
7761872 Brand Concepts Strategy7761872 Brand Concepts Strategy
7761872 Brand Concepts Strategy
 
Prada
PradaPrada
Prada
 

Similar to Branding Research Report 2016 - Keep It Usable

PDP Presentation
PDP PresentationPDP Presentation
PDP Presentationrobscloud
 
Digital graphics evaluation pro forma
Digital graphics evaluation pro formaDigital graphics evaluation pro forma
Digital graphics evaluation pro formaGeorginaWhitelock
 
Boost your Brand. Close sales: Join great Retailers who use Content to genera...
Boost your Brand. Close sales: Join great Retailers who use Content to genera...Boost your Brand. Close sales: Join great Retailers who use Content to genera...
Boost your Brand. Close sales: Join great Retailers who use Content to genera...Nathalie Gaveau
 
3MZ & One Question - What Does Brand Really Mean?
3MZ & One Question - What Does Brand Really Mean? 3MZ & One Question - What Does Brand Really Mean?
3MZ & One Question - What Does Brand Really Mean? 3MonkeysZeno
 
Typography house style_branding
Typography house style_brandingTypography house style_branding
Typography house style_brandingalevelmedia
 
7. fmp evaluation
7. fmp evaluation7. fmp evaluation
7. fmp evaluationjoshpalmmer
 
7. personal project evaluation
7. personal project evaluation 7. personal project evaluation
7. personal project evaluation OliverFrost4
 
Culture Work: Organizational Becoming Made Practical
Culture Work: Organizational Becoming Made PracticalCulture Work: Organizational Becoming Made Practical
Culture Work: Organizational Becoming Made PracticalMarc Rettig
 
Design in Sight workshop presentation
Design in Sight workshop presentationDesign in Sight workshop presentation
Design in Sight workshop presentationStuart Chapman
 
Branding the Academic Library
Branding the Academic LibraryBranding the Academic Library
Branding the Academic LibraryNed Potter
 

Similar to Branding Research Report 2016 - Keep It Usable (20)

Brands Are People
Brands Are PeopleBrands Are People
Brands Are People
 
For tumblr
For tumblrFor tumblr
For tumblr
 
PDP Presentation
PDP PresentationPDP Presentation
PDP Presentation
 
Digital graphics evaluation pro forma
Digital graphics evaluation pro formaDigital graphics evaluation pro forma
Digital graphics evaluation pro forma
 
Boost your Brand. Close sales: Join great Retailers who use Content to genera...
Boost your Brand. Close sales: Join great Retailers who use Content to genera...Boost your Brand. Close sales: Join great Retailers who use Content to genera...
Boost your Brand. Close sales: Join great Retailers who use Content to genera...
 
2. research (js)
2. research (js)2. research (js)
2. research (js)
 
3MZ & One Question - What Does Brand Really Mean?
3MZ & One Question - What Does Brand Really Mean? 3MZ & One Question - What Does Brand Really Mean?
3MZ & One Question - What Does Brand Really Mean?
 
Typography house style_branding
Typography house style_brandingTypography house style_branding
Typography house style_branding
 
PDP
PDPPDP
PDP
 
7. fmp evaluation
7. fmp evaluation7. fmp evaluation
7. fmp evaluation
 
Evaluation
EvaluationEvaluation
Evaluation
 
7. personal project evaluation
7. personal project evaluation 7. personal project evaluation
7. personal project evaluation
 
Culture Work: Organizational Becoming Made Practical
Culture Work: Organizational Becoming Made PracticalCulture Work: Organizational Becoming Made Practical
Culture Work: Organizational Becoming Made Practical
 
4. fmp proposal
4. fmp proposal4. fmp proposal
4. fmp proposal
 
Visual rhetoric
Visual rhetoricVisual rhetoric
Visual rhetoric
 
2. fmp research 2
2. fmp research 22. fmp research 2
2. fmp research 2
 
Consumer Perception of any Brand logo
Consumer Perception of any Brand logoConsumer Perception of any Brand logo
Consumer Perception of any Brand logo
 
Retail Insights
Retail InsightsRetail Insights
Retail Insights
 
Design in Sight workshop presentation
Design in Sight workshop presentationDesign in Sight workshop presentation
Design in Sight workshop presentation
 
Branding the Academic Library
Branding the Academic LibraryBranding the Academic Library
Branding the Academic Library
 

More from Lisa Duddington MSc

UX Conversion Camp: Walmart Asda
UX Conversion Camp: Walmart AsdaUX Conversion Camp: Walmart Asda
UX Conversion Camp: Walmart AsdaLisa Duddington MSc
 
UX Conversion Camp: Aldermore Bank, Making Corporate UX Work
UX Conversion Camp: Aldermore Bank, Making Corporate UX WorkUX Conversion Camp: Aldermore Bank, Making Corporate UX Work
UX Conversion Camp: Aldermore Bank, Making Corporate UX WorkLisa Duddington MSc
 
Conversion Camp: Mobile UX, Keep It Usable
Conversion Camp: Mobile UX, Keep It UsableConversion Camp: Mobile UX, Keep It Usable
Conversion Camp: Mobile UX, Keep It UsableLisa Duddington MSc
 
Conversion camp: Translating User Needs to Conversion, Laterooms
Conversion camp: Translating User Needs to Conversion, Laterooms Conversion camp: Translating User Needs to Conversion, Laterooms
Conversion camp: Translating User Needs to Conversion, Laterooms Lisa Duddington MSc
 
Conversion Camp: UX Keeping it lean at Autotrader
Conversion Camp: UX Keeping it lean at AutotraderConversion Camp: UX Keeping it lean at Autotrader
Conversion Camp: UX Keeping it lean at AutotraderLisa Duddington MSc
 
Conversion Camp: The complexity of love and conversions, Skyscanner
Conversion Camp: The complexity of love and conversions, SkyscannerConversion Camp: The complexity of love and conversions, Skyscanner
Conversion Camp: The complexity of love and conversions, SkyscannerLisa Duddington MSc
 
Conversion camp: Using psychology to convert people into buyers, Keep It Usable
Conversion camp: Using psychology to convert people into buyers, Keep It UsableConversion camp: Using psychology to convert people into buyers, Keep It Usable
Conversion camp: Using psychology to convert people into buyers, Keep It UsableLisa Duddington MSc
 
Conversion Camp: What is eye tracking and how can it help me?
Conversion Camp: What is eye tracking and how can it help me?Conversion Camp: What is eye tracking and how can it help me?
Conversion Camp: What is eye tracking and how can it help me?Lisa Duddington MSc
 

More from Lisa Duddington MSc (11)

UX Conversion Camp: Shop Direct
UX Conversion Camp: Shop DirectUX Conversion Camp: Shop Direct
UX Conversion Camp: Shop Direct
 
UX Conversion Camp: Walmart Asda
UX Conversion Camp: Walmart AsdaUX Conversion Camp: Walmart Asda
UX Conversion Camp: Walmart Asda
 
UX Conversion Camp: Matalan
UX Conversion Camp: MatalanUX Conversion Camp: Matalan
UX Conversion Camp: Matalan
 
UX Conversion Camp: Aldermore Bank, Making Corporate UX Work
UX Conversion Camp: Aldermore Bank, Making Corporate UX WorkUX Conversion Camp: Aldermore Bank, Making Corporate UX Work
UX Conversion Camp: Aldermore Bank, Making Corporate UX Work
 
Conversion Camp: Mobile UX, Keep It Usable
Conversion Camp: Mobile UX, Keep It UsableConversion Camp: Mobile UX, Keep It Usable
Conversion Camp: Mobile UX, Keep It Usable
 
Conversion camp: Translating User Needs to Conversion, Laterooms
Conversion camp: Translating User Needs to Conversion, Laterooms Conversion camp: Translating User Needs to Conversion, Laterooms
Conversion camp: Translating User Needs to Conversion, Laterooms
 
Conversion Camp: UX Keeping it lean at Autotrader
Conversion Camp: UX Keeping it lean at AutotraderConversion Camp: UX Keeping it lean at Autotrader
Conversion Camp: UX Keeping it lean at Autotrader
 
Conversion Camp: The complexity of love and conversions, Skyscanner
Conversion Camp: The complexity of love and conversions, SkyscannerConversion Camp: The complexity of love and conversions, Skyscanner
Conversion Camp: The complexity of love and conversions, Skyscanner
 
Conversion camp: Using psychology to convert people into buyers, Keep It Usable
Conversion camp: Using psychology to convert people into buyers, Keep It UsableConversion camp: Using psychology to convert people into buyers, Keep It Usable
Conversion camp: Using psychology to convert people into buyers, Keep It Usable
 
Conversion Camp: What is eye tracking and how can it help me?
Conversion Camp: What is eye tracking and how can it help me?Conversion Camp: What is eye tracking and how can it help me?
Conversion Camp: What is eye tracking and how can it help me?
 
2015 E-commerce Opportunities
2015 E-commerce Opportunities2015 E-commerce Opportunities
2015 E-commerce Opportunities
 

Recently uploaded

Film= Dubai Call Girls O525547819 Call Girls Dubai Whsatapp
Film= Dubai Call Girls O525547819 Call Girls Dubai WhsatappFilm= Dubai Call Girls O525547819 Call Girls Dubai Whsatapp
Film= Dubai Call Girls O525547819 Call Girls Dubai Whsatappkojalkojal131
 
The 15 Minute Breakdown: 2024 Beauty Marketing Study
The 15 Minute Breakdown: 2024 Beauty Marketing StudyThe 15 Minute Breakdown: 2024 Beauty Marketing Study
The 15 Minute Breakdown: 2024 Beauty Marketing StudyTinuiti
 
Planting Seeds of Success and of Failure.pdf
Planting Seeds of Success and of Failure.pdfPlanting Seeds of Success and of Failure.pdf
Planting Seeds of Success and of Failure.pdfJasper Colin
 
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Talegaon Dabhade ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuin...
Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Talegaon Dabhade ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuin...Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Talegaon Dabhade ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuin...
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Talegaon Dabhade ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuin...Call Girls in Nagpur High Profile
 
Digital Business Strategy - How Food Brands Compete Through Technology
Digital Business Strategy - How Food Brands Compete Through TechnologyDigital Business Strategy - How Food Brands Compete Through Technology
Digital Business Strategy - How Food Brands Compete Through TechnologyJoanne Cabaero
 
Indian Call Girl In Dubai #$# O5634O3O18 #$# Dubai Call Girl
Indian Call Girl In Dubai #$# O5634O3O18 #$# Dubai Call GirlIndian Call Girl In Dubai #$# O5634O3O18 #$# Dubai Call Girl
Indian Call Girl In Dubai #$# O5634O3O18 #$# Dubai Call GirlAroojKhan71
 
call Now 9811711561 Cash Payment乂 Call Girls in Dwarka
call Now 9811711561 Cash Payment乂 Call Girls in Dwarkacall Now 9811711561 Cash Payment乂 Call Girls in Dwarka
call Now 9811711561 Cash Payment乂 Call Girls in Dwarkavikas rana
 
Call Girls In Dev kunj Delhi 9654467111 Short 1500 Night 6000
Call Girls In Dev kunj Delhi 9654467111 Short 1500 Night 6000Call Girls In Dev kunj Delhi 9654467111 Short 1500 Night 6000
Call Girls In Dev kunj Delhi 9654467111 Short 1500 Night 6000Sapana Sha
 

Recently uploaded (8)

Film= Dubai Call Girls O525547819 Call Girls Dubai Whsatapp
Film= Dubai Call Girls O525547819 Call Girls Dubai WhsatappFilm= Dubai Call Girls O525547819 Call Girls Dubai Whsatapp
Film= Dubai Call Girls O525547819 Call Girls Dubai Whsatapp
 
The 15 Minute Breakdown: 2024 Beauty Marketing Study
The 15 Minute Breakdown: 2024 Beauty Marketing StudyThe 15 Minute Breakdown: 2024 Beauty Marketing Study
The 15 Minute Breakdown: 2024 Beauty Marketing Study
 
Planting Seeds of Success and of Failure.pdf
Planting Seeds of Success and of Failure.pdfPlanting Seeds of Success and of Failure.pdf
Planting Seeds of Success and of Failure.pdf
 
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Talegaon Dabhade ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuin...
Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Talegaon Dabhade ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuin...Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Talegaon Dabhade ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuin...
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Talegaon Dabhade ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuin...
 
Digital Business Strategy - How Food Brands Compete Through Technology
Digital Business Strategy - How Food Brands Compete Through TechnologyDigital Business Strategy - How Food Brands Compete Through Technology
Digital Business Strategy - How Food Brands Compete Through Technology
 
Indian Call Girl In Dubai #$# O5634O3O18 #$# Dubai Call Girl
Indian Call Girl In Dubai #$# O5634O3O18 #$# Dubai Call GirlIndian Call Girl In Dubai #$# O5634O3O18 #$# Dubai Call Girl
Indian Call Girl In Dubai #$# O5634O3O18 #$# Dubai Call Girl
 
call Now 9811711561 Cash Payment乂 Call Girls in Dwarka
call Now 9811711561 Cash Payment乂 Call Girls in Dwarkacall Now 9811711561 Cash Payment乂 Call Girls in Dwarka
call Now 9811711561 Cash Payment乂 Call Girls in Dwarka
 
Call Girls In Dev kunj Delhi 9654467111 Short 1500 Night 6000
Call Girls In Dev kunj Delhi 9654467111 Short 1500 Night 6000Call Girls In Dev kunj Delhi 9654467111 Short 1500 Night 6000
Call Girls In Dev kunj Delhi 9654467111 Short 1500 Night 6000
 

Branding Research Report 2016 - Keep It Usable

  • 1. Are brands losing their identity online? A research investigation by Keep It Usable
  • 2. Effective visual brand identity is achieved by the consistent use of particular visual elements to create distinction, such as specific fonts, colours, and graphic elements. Wikipedia
  • 3. Have you noticed how similar websites look these days? Particularly fashion sites. Cover up the logo and can you really tell one from the other? How effective and identifiable is their brand once you cover up the logo? Is their identity weak online? We put 11 fashion brands to the test to see if their target consumers could correctly identify their websites with the logos removed (provided separately).
 Introduction
  • 4. Hypothesis: Fashion e-commerce sites look very similar and their brand isn’t clearly identifiable without their logo
 Aim: Understand if a sample of 11 fashion sites are identifiable without their logos Task: Match the brand with the correct website Participants: Females 15-38 years old Research overview
  • 6. 20 Desktop Home pages 20 Mobile Home pages 4 variations, 80 responses 20 Desktop Home pages 20 Mobile Home pages
  • 7. The Task: Match the website with the correct brand
  • 8. *Logos were removed from each screenshot and provided separately ? The Task: Match the website with the correct brand
  • 10. On average each person correctly matched just 3 of the 11 websites with their logos…
  • 11. …and they found it really difficult!
  • 12. “I should recognise it, I shop on this website, but I don’t have a clue… They all look the same.” “I don’t know why I don’t recognise Topshop, I’m confused.” “I’m confused. I recognise them, but I can’t remember what the brand is!”
  • 13. “They all look the same!” “I thought I’d recognise them, but I can’t!” “I have no idea..
 it could be any of them…” “Most of the logos have the same squared letters.” “They should be different, because they 
 sell different things, different styles.” “It’s hard, I didn’t think it would be this hard! I don’t think I can do it.” “They should be different, because they sell different things, different styles.” “I thought I’d recognise them but I can’t!” “I have no idea… it could be any of them…” “They all look the same!” “It’s hard, I didn’t think it would be this hard! I don’t think I can do it.” “Most of the logos have the same squared letters.”
  • 14. Very Asos Zara River Island Boohoo Topshop Pretty Little Thing Forever 21 Missguided Miss Selfridge Glamorous 8 13 14 15 20 21 23 34 45 48 50 Total Correct Matches [%] Participants correctly matched the Very logo with the website 50% of the time Results overview - Very scored the highest
  • 15. In general brands were more recognisable on desktop than on mobile
  • 17. Very Asos Zara River Island Pretty Little Thing Topshop Boohoo Miss Selfridge Forever 21 Missguided Glamorous 10 18 20 10 20 13 8 33 45 43 40 5 1010 15 25 30 33 35 48 53 60 Tot. Correct Matches [%] Desktop Tot. Correct matches [%] Mobile Most brands performed better on desktop vs mobile
  • 18. Brands that scored the least correct matches were more recognisable on mobile (vs desktop)
  • 19. Glamorous was the least known brand to consumers and their lack of brand familiarity may have contributed to their position in this research.
  • 21. • Surprisingly, very few brands have websites that are recognisable at first sight. • Brands that scored the most correct matches tend to have a stronger brand identity on desktop rather than on mobile. • Even when the brands presented in this research had a strong identity in the high street, their online websites were confused with other brands. This implies that brands are still stronger at what they know best, the high street, and they aren’t as strong at adapting their identity for the online consumer. What did we discover?
  • 22. • Participants struggled to correctly match the logo with the correct screenshot, even if they were familiar with the website. • They self-reported finding the task surprisingly difficult. They expected it to be easy - they expected brands to have strong online identities like they do on the high street.
 • A different and unique layout was associated with higher quality. If a brand looks the same as everyone else, they are perceived as selling lower quality items. • Imagery was a differentiator. Websites were easier to recognise when their images had a distinct and consistent style. • Participants felt that most of the brands had very similar pictures and models, whereas they expected them to be different to reflect their different styles. What did we discover?
  • 23. Our findings indicate that female fashion brands have much potential to strengthen their online brand identity and to differentiate themselves from competitors.
  • 24. Would you like to know more about this research or our generation z shopping research? research@keepitusable.com