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Leonardo da Vinci
              Present by Group 6
  School of science , Mea Fah Luang University
Content
•Life

•Relationships and

influences

•Painting

•Observation and invention
Life

Leonardo da Vinci
„ Childhood,1452-1466
                 He was born on 15
                 April 1452 at
                 Tuscany,Vinci Italy.
                 He was the out of
                 wedlock son of the
                 wealthy Messer
              Piero Fruosino di
1466 moved to Antonio da Vinci, a
              Florence
                     The Uffizi, Florence
where he began an
              Florentine legal
apprenticeship in the and his mom
              notary,
workshop of Verrocchio.peasant.
              Caterina, a
„ Verrocchio's workshop, 1466‟1476
  Leonardo would have been
  exposed to both theoretical
  training and a vast range of
                1472-1475 Leonardo
  technical skills as well as the
                collaborated with
  artistic skills.
                Verrocchio on his
                In 1472 Leonardo
                Baptism of Christ,
                qualified as a
                master in the Guild
                         The Uffizi, Florence
                of St Luke, the guild
                of artists and
                doctors of
Professional life, 1476‟1513 In 1478
he left Verrocchio's studio
   In January 1478, he paint an
altarpiece for the Chapel of St.
Bernard in the Palazzo
Vecchio and, in March 1481, The
Adoration of the Magi for the
Monks of San Donato a
Scopeto .The second The Uffizi, Florence
                      being
interrupted when Leonardo went
to Milan.
„ In 1482, Lorenzo de' Medici sent
  Leonardo to Milan, bearing the
  lyre as a gift, to secure peace
  with Ludovico il Moro, Duke of
  Milan. At this time Leonardo
  wrote an often-quoted letter
  describing the many marvelous
  and diverse things about army
                        The Uffizi, Florence
  weapon.
•      Leonardo worked
    in Milan from 1482
    until 1499. He was
    commissioned to
    paint the Virgin of
    the Rocks for the
    Confraternity of the
                       and The Last
    Immaculate
                       Supper for the
    Conception         monastery
                      of Santa Maria
                      delle Grazie
1492, Gran CavalloIn
  1494, Ludovico gave the
  bronze to be used for
  cannon to defend the
In 1499,after Secondby
  city from invasion Italian War he fled
  French army
Milan for Venice where he was
employed as a military architect and
engineer, devising to
In 1500, he return methods to defend the
city fromand doattack by Turkey.
Florence naval a picture
1504, his father died
name Mona lisa
1508, go to Milan living in his own
house in Porta Orientale in the
parish of Santa Babila.
Old age, 1513‟1519 From September 1513 to
1516, Leonardo spent much of his time
living in the Belvedere(a building that
build to have a great view)in the Vatican
in Rome,

Leonardo died at Clos Luce, on May 2,
1519.
Clos Luce in France,
where Leonardo
died in 1519
Relationships and influences

      Leonardo da Vinci
oIn 1466, Leonardo's family
moved to the Florence in Italy.
When Leonardo was 18 years old,
he commenced his apprenticeship
with Verrocchio.



          The Uffizi, Florence
oMasaccio whose figurative
frescoes, Leonardo was influenced
by the realism and emotion of
Masaccio's works.

oDepicting the naked and
distraught Adam and Eve by
Masaccio, created using of light
and shade which was to be
developed in the works of
Leonardo, particularly John the
Baptist.                            The Uffizi, Florence
o Lorenzo Ghiberti, the creator
of the monumental Gates of
Paradise. Leonardo was very
impressed, as well as
influenced, by his combination
of detailed architectural
backgrounds and complex
figure compositions.



       The Uffizi, Florence
oRaphael, one of the most famous
Italian artists, he worked closely
with Leonardo Da Vinci. As
opposed to copying the
unimportant aspects of
Leonardo's style, Raphael
incorporated key details of Da
Vinci's style and used them to
develop his own unique and
famous creations.
                                     The Uffizi, Florence
oMichaelangelo, another of
Italy's most famous. Also
having worked closely with
Da Vinci, his teachings are
less reflected in paintings as
they are in the intricate
sculptures that
Michaelangelo is known for.
Upon learning with Da Vinci.

      The Uffizi, Florence
Personal life
„ Within Leonardo's lifetime, his
  extraordinary powers of invention, his
  "outstanding physical beauty", "infinite
  grace", "great strength and
  generosity", "regal spirit and tremendous
  breadth of mind" as described by Vasari, as
  well as all other aspects of his
  life, attracted the curiosity of others.
„ Leonardo had many friends who are now
  renowned either in their fields or for their
                              The Uffizi, Florence
  historical significance.
„ Beyond friendship, Leonardo kept his private
  life secret. Leonardo's most intimate
Assistants and pupils
„ Gian Giacomo Caprotti da
  Oreno, nicknamed Salai or Il
  Salaino entered Leonardo's
  household in 1490.
     Salai executed a number of
  paintings under the name of Andrea
  Salai, but although Vasari claims that
  Leonardo "taught him a great deal
                          The Uffizi, Florence
  about painting", his work is generally
  considered to be of less artistic merit
  than others among Leonardo's
Assistants and pupils
„ Count Francesco Melzi:
     In 1506, Count Francesco Melzi,
  the son of a Lombard aristocrat,
  who is considered to have been
  his favourite student.
     Melzi inherited the artistic
  and scientific works,The Uffizi, Florence
                         manuscripts,
  and collections of Leonardo and
  administered the estate.
Painting

Leonardo da Vinci
- Despite the recent awareness
  and admiration of Leonardo
  as a scientist and inventor

- These paintings are famous
  for a variety of qualities
  which have been much
                    The Uffizi, Florence
  imitated by students and
  discussed at great length by
„ Early works
  - Leonardo's
  early works
  begin with
  the Baptism of
  Christ painted
  in conjunction
  with
  Verrocchio.
                   The Uffizi, Florence
  Two other
  paintings
  appear to date
„ Paintings of
  the 1480s
  - In the 1480s
  Leonardo
  received two
  very
  important
  commissions
  and              The Uffizi, Florence
  commenced
  another work
„ Paintings of the 1490s
  - Leonardo's most famous
  painting of the 1490s is The Last
  Supper, painted for the
  refectory of the Convent of Santa
  Maria della Grazie in Milan.
„ Paintings of the 1500s
  - Among the works created by
                       The Uffizi, Florence
  Leonardo in the 16th century is
  the small portrait known as
  the Mona Lisa or "la
„ Drawings
  - Leonardo was not a prolific
  painter, but he was a most
  prolific draftsman, keeping
  journals full of small sketches
  and detailed drawings recording
  all manner of things that took
  his attention.
                    The Uffizi, Florence
Leonardo da Vinci, his
   painting technique.
(레오나르도 다 빈치 painting
          기법)




   Fresco – a picture painted on a wall
   usually while the plaster The Uffizi, Florence
                             is still wet.
painting style and result
      because of it.
„ The traditional wall painting
  style is to paint once more on
  the wall before the plaster
  is dried
„ Used the dyes mixed oil paint
  with tempera     The Uffizi, Florence

„ it caused the painting to be
The last supper
„ It was painted by Fresco on the w
  all of the old city of Jerusalem
  by Leonardo da Vinci when he live
  d in Mlian around 1495.
„ He expressed the anecdote that J
  esus Christ was seated with his di
  sciples to celebrateThe Uffizi, Florence
                       the Passover
  and he said “one of you will betr
  ay me”
„ In the paint, he expressed his the
  me by using very special method
  which he described that someone
  would betray the Christ and the
  reaction from the disciples after
  they heard the news.
„ Also Jesus Christ was still while
  the disciples were debating who
                      The Uffizi, Florence
  would be the betrayer.
„ There was a reason why Leonard
  o da Vinci portrayed like this con
Observation and invention

     Leonardo da Vinci
Journals
                          and notes
„ Leonardo studies in science and
  engineering are as impressive and
  innovative as his artistic work.

„ Leonardo's writings are mostly
  in mirror-image cursive.

„ There are compositions for
                       The Uffizi, Florence
  paintings, studies of details
  , faces , emotions and etc.
Windsor
                       Castle
 It is a medieval castle and royal
  residence in England.
 The original castle was built
  after the Norman invasion
  by William the Conqueror.



                     The Uffizi, Florence
Musee du
      Louvre
 It is one of the
  world's largest
  museums, the most
  visited art
  museum in the
  world and a
  historic
  monument, in
  Paris.
      The Uffizi, Florence
 It was found by
  King Philip II in the
  late 12th century.
Biblioteca Nacional
            de España
 It is a national Library ,the
 largest in Spain.
 The library was founded by
 King Philip V in 1712



                   The Uffizi, Florence
Victoria and Albert
Museum
    It’s the
    world's
    largest museum
    of decorative
    arts and design
     Named after
    Prince
    Albert and Que
    en Victoria       The Uffizi, Florence
     It was
    founded in 1852
Biblioteca
                Ambrosiana
 It is a
  historic library in Milan, Italy.
 Named after Ambrose, the patron
  saint of Milan.
 It was founded by
  Cardinal Federico
  Borromeo (1564‟1631)
                     The Uffizi, Florence
Codex

                          Leicester
    It is a collection of largely
  scientific writings by Leonardo
  da Vinci.
 Of Leonardo's 30 scientific
  journals, the Codex may be
„ the most famous of all.


                      The Uffizi, Florence
Anato
Anatomy
          „   Leonardo'smy
                         formal
            training in
            the anatomy of
            the human
            body began with
            Andrea del
            Verrocchio.
          „ As an artist, he
            quickly became
                  The Uffizi, Florence
            master
            of topographic
Engineering and
               inventions
„ For much of his life, Leonardo
  was fascinated by the
  phenomenon of flight and
  producing many studies of the
  flight of birds
„ c. 1505 Codex on the Flight of
  Birds, as well as plans for
  several flying machines
  resembling a helicopter. Florence
                        The Uffizi,
A design for a flying machine, (c. 1488)
Institut de France, Paris The Uffizi, Florence
Leonardo the legend

   Leonardo da Vinci
His fame was such that the
King of France carried him
away like a trophy and was
claimed to have supported him
in his old age and held him in
his arms as he died.
Introduced his chapter on
Leonardo da Vinci with the
    following words:
„ According to Baldassare
  Castiglione 1528 ,
  "... Another of the greatest
  painters in this world looks
  down on this art in which he is
  unequalled ...“
„ According to Anonimo
  Gaddiano“ 1540 ,
„ According to Giorgio 1568 ,
     In the normal course of events
  many men and women are born
  with remarkable talents; but
  occasionally, in a way that
  transcends nature, a single
  person is marvellously endowed
  by Heaven with beauty, grace and
  talent in such abundance that he
  leaves other men far behind, all
  his actions seem inspired and
„ According to Henry Fuseli 1801 ,
   "Such was the dawn of modern
  art, when Leonardo da Vinci
  broke forth with a splendour
  that distanced former
  excellence: made up of all the
  elements that constitute the
  essence of genius ...“
„ According to A. E. Rio who wrote
  in 1861:
   "He towered above all other
„ According to Hippolyte
  Taine 1866 ,
   "There may not be in the world
  an example of another genius so
  universal, so incapable of
  fulfilment, so full of yearning
  for the infinite, so naturally
  refined, so far ahead of his own
  century and the following
  centuries."
„ Liana Bortolon, writing in
  1967, said:
  "Because of the multiplicity of
  interests that spurred him to
  pursue every field of knowledge
  ... Leonardo can be
  considered, quite rightly, to have
  been the universal genius par
  excellence, and with all the
  disquieting overtones inherent in
  that term. Man is as
Statue of Leonardo da
         Vinci




  Amboise    The Uffizi, Florence
THANK YOU



      The Uffizi, Florence

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Leonardo da vinci

  • 1. Leonardo da Vinci Present by Group 6 School of science , Mea Fah Luang University
  • 4. „ Childhood,1452-1466 He was born on 15 April 1452 at Tuscany,Vinci Italy. He was the out of wedlock son of the wealthy Messer Piero Fruosino di 1466 moved to Antonio da Vinci, a Florence The Uffizi, Florence where he began an Florentine legal apprenticeship in the and his mom notary, workshop of Verrocchio.peasant. Caterina, a
  • 5. „ Verrocchio's workshop, 1466‟1476 Leonardo would have been exposed to both theoretical training and a vast range of 1472-1475 Leonardo technical skills as well as the collaborated with artistic skills. Verrocchio on his In 1472 Leonardo Baptism of Christ, qualified as a master in the Guild The Uffizi, Florence of St Luke, the guild of artists and doctors of
  • 6. Professional life, 1476‟1513 In 1478 he left Verrocchio's studio In January 1478, he paint an altarpiece for the Chapel of St. Bernard in the Palazzo Vecchio and, in March 1481, The Adoration of the Magi for the Monks of San Donato a Scopeto .The second The Uffizi, Florence being interrupted when Leonardo went to Milan.
  • 7. „ In 1482, Lorenzo de' Medici sent Leonardo to Milan, bearing the lyre as a gift, to secure peace with Ludovico il Moro, Duke of Milan. At this time Leonardo wrote an often-quoted letter describing the many marvelous and diverse things about army The Uffizi, Florence weapon.
  • 8. Leonardo worked in Milan from 1482 until 1499. He was commissioned to paint the Virgin of the Rocks for the Confraternity of the and The Last Immaculate Supper for the Conception monastery of Santa Maria delle Grazie
  • 9. 1492, Gran CavalloIn 1494, Ludovico gave the bronze to be used for cannon to defend the In 1499,after Secondby city from invasion Italian War he fled French army Milan for Venice where he was employed as a military architect and engineer, devising to In 1500, he return methods to defend the city fromand doattack by Turkey. Florence naval a picture 1504, his father died name Mona lisa 1508, go to Milan living in his own house in Porta Orientale in the parish of Santa Babila.
  • 10. Old age, 1513‟1519 From September 1513 to 1516, Leonardo spent much of his time living in the Belvedere(a building that build to have a great view)in the Vatican in Rome, Leonardo died at Clos Luce, on May 2, 1519. Clos Luce in France, where Leonardo died in 1519
  • 11. Relationships and influences Leonardo da Vinci
  • 12. oIn 1466, Leonardo's family moved to the Florence in Italy. When Leonardo was 18 years old, he commenced his apprenticeship with Verrocchio. The Uffizi, Florence
  • 13. oMasaccio whose figurative frescoes, Leonardo was influenced by the realism and emotion of Masaccio's works. oDepicting the naked and distraught Adam and Eve by Masaccio, created using of light and shade which was to be developed in the works of Leonardo, particularly John the Baptist. The Uffizi, Florence
  • 14. o Lorenzo Ghiberti, the creator of the monumental Gates of Paradise. Leonardo was very impressed, as well as influenced, by his combination of detailed architectural backgrounds and complex figure compositions. The Uffizi, Florence
  • 15. oRaphael, one of the most famous Italian artists, he worked closely with Leonardo Da Vinci. As opposed to copying the unimportant aspects of Leonardo's style, Raphael incorporated key details of Da Vinci's style and used them to develop his own unique and famous creations. The Uffizi, Florence
  • 16. oMichaelangelo, another of Italy's most famous. Also having worked closely with Da Vinci, his teachings are less reflected in paintings as they are in the intricate sculptures that Michaelangelo is known for. Upon learning with Da Vinci. The Uffizi, Florence
  • 17. Personal life „ Within Leonardo's lifetime, his extraordinary powers of invention, his "outstanding physical beauty", "infinite grace", "great strength and generosity", "regal spirit and tremendous breadth of mind" as described by Vasari, as well as all other aspects of his life, attracted the curiosity of others. „ Leonardo had many friends who are now renowned either in their fields or for their The Uffizi, Florence historical significance. „ Beyond friendship, Leonardo kept his private life secret. Leonardo's most intimate
  • 18. Assistants and pupils „ Gian Giacomo Caprotti da Oreno, nicknamed Salai or Il Salaino entered Leonardo's household in 1490. Salai executed a number of paintings under the name of Andrea Salai, but although Vasari claims that Leonardo "taught him a great deal The Uffizi, Florence about painting", his work is generally considered to be of less artistic merit than others among Leonardo's
  • 19. Assistants and pupils „ Count Francesco Melzi: In 1506, Count Francesco Melzi, the son of a Lombard aristocrat, who is considered to have been his favourite student. Melzi inherited the artistic and scientific works,The Uffizi, Florence manuscripts, and collections of Leonardo and administered the estate.
  • 21. - Despite the recent awareness and admiration of Leonardo as a scientist and inventor - These paintings are famous for a variety of qualities which have been much The Uffizi, Florence imitated by students and discussed at great length by
  • 22. „ Early works - Leonardo's early works begin with the Baptism of Christ painted in conjunction with Verrocchio. The Uffizi, Florence Two other paintings appear to date
  • 23. „ Paintings of the 1480s - In the 1480s Leonardo received two very important commissions and The Uffizi, Florence commenced another work
  • 24. „ Paintings of the 1490s - Leonardo's most famous painting of the 1490s is The Last Supper, painted for the refectory of the Convent of Santa Maria della Grazie in Milan. „ Paintings of the 1500s - Among the works created by The Uffizi, Florence Leonardo in the 16th century is the small portrait known as the Mona Lisa or "la
  • 25. „ Drawings - Leonardo was not a prolific painter, but he was a most prolific draftsman, keeping journals full of small sketches and detailed drawings recording all manner of things that took his attention. The Uffizi, Florence
  • 26. Leonardo da Vinci, his painting technique. (레오나르도 다 빈치 painting 기법) Fresco – a picture painted on a wall usually while the plaster The Uffizi, Florence is still wet.
  • 27. painting style and result because of it. „ The traditional wall painting style is to paint once more on the wall before the plaster is dried „ Used the dyes mixed oil paint with tempera The Uffizi, Florence „ it caused the painting to be
  • 28. The last supper „ It was painted by Fresco on the w all of the old city of Jerusalem by Leonardo da Vinci when he live d in Mlian around 1495. „ He expressed the anecdote that J esus Christ was seated with his di sciples to celebrateThe Uffizi, Florence the Passover and he said “one of you will betr ay me”
  • 29. „ In the paint, he expressed his the me by using very special method which he described that someone would betray the Christ and the reaction from the disciples after they heard the news. „ Also Jesus Christ was still while the disciples were debating who The Uffizi, Florence would be the betrayer. „ There was a reason why Leonard o da Vinci portrayed like this con
  • 30. Observation and invention Leonardo da Vinci
  • 31. Journals and notes „ Leonardo studies in science and engineering are as impressive and innovative as his artistic work. „ Leonardo's writings are mostly in mirror-image cursive. „ There are compositions for The Uffizi, Florence paintings, studies of details , faces , emotions and etc.
  • 32. Windsor Castle  It is a medieval castle and royal residence in England.  The original castle was built after the Norman invasion by William the Conqueror. The Uffizi, Florence
  • 33. Musee du Louvre  It is one of the world's largest museums, the most visited art museum in the world and a historic monument, in Paris. The Uffizi, Florence  It was found by King Philip II in the late 12th century.
  • 34. Biblioteca Nacional de España  It is a national Library ,the largest in Spain.  The library was founded by King Philip V in 1712 The Uffizi, Florence
  • 35. Victoria and Albert Museum It’s the world's largest museum of decorative arts and design  Named after Prince Albert and Que en Victoria The Uffizi, Florence  It was founded in 1852
  • 36. Biblioteca Ambrosiana  It is a historic library in Milan, Italy.  Named after Ambrose, the patron saint of Milan.  It was founded by Cardinal Federico Borromeo (1564‟1631) The Uffizi, Florence
  • 37. Codex  Leicester It is a collection of largely scientific writings by Leonardo da Vinci.  Of Leonardo's 30 scientific journals, the Codex may be „ the most famous of all. The Uffizi, Florence
  • 38. Anato Anatomy „ Leonardo'smy formal training in the anatomy of the human body began with Andrea del Verrocchio. „ As an artist, he quickly became The Uffizi, Florence master of topographic
  • 39. Engineering and inventions „ For much of his life, Leonardo was fascinated by the phenomenon of flight and producing many studies of the flight of birds „ c. 1505 Codex on the Flight of Birds, as well as plans for several flying machines resembling a helicopter. Florence The Uffizi,
  • 40. A design for a flying machine, (c. 1488) Institut de France, Paris The Uffizi, Florence
  • 41. Leonardo the legend Leonardo da Vinci
  • 42. His fame was such that the King of France carried him away like a trophy and was claimed to have supported him in his old age and held him in his arms as he died.
  • 43. Introduced his chapter on Leonardo da Vinci with the following words: „ According to Baldassare Castiglione 1528 , "... Another of the greatest painters in this world looks down on this art in which he is unequalled ...“ „ According to Anonimo Gaddiano“ 1540 ,
  • 44. „ According to Giorgio 1568 , In the normal course of events many men and women are born with remarkable talents; but occasionally, in a way that transcends nature, a single person is marvellously endowed by Heaven with beauty, grace and talent in such abundance that he leaves other men far behind, all his actions seem inspired and
  • 45. „ According to Henry Fuseli 1801 , "Such was the dawn of modern art, when Leonardo da Vinci broke forth with a splendour that distanced former excellence: made up of all the elements that constitute the essence of genius ...“ „ According to A. E. Rio who wrote in 1861: "He towered above all other
  • 46. „ According to Hippolyte Taine 1866 , "There may not be in the world an example of another genius so universal, so incapable of fulfilment, so full of yearning for the infinite, so naturally refined, so far ahead of his own century and the following centuries."
  • 47. „ Liana Bortolon, writing in 1967, said: "Because of the multiplicity of interests that spurred him to pursue every field of knowledge ... Leonardo can be considered, quite rightly, to have been the universal genius par excellence, and with all the disquieting overtones inherent in that term. Man is as
  • 48. Statue of Leonardo da Vinci Amboise The Uffizi, Florence
  • 49. THANK YOU The Uffizi, Florence