Environment PPT.pptx

N
Neha KajulkarAsst.Training Manager at BVG India Ltd. um BVG India Ltd.
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
A Bharat Vikas Group Company
Since 1997
India’s Largest Integrated Services Company
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
• Policies, practice & Procedure
• Plastic pollution – source, impact and
prevention techniques
• Waste management - Waste
segregation & disposal
• Pollution control (Voice / Soil / Water
/ Air / Radiation (Optional).
• Global warming
• Go green
• KEY POINTS TO BE COVER IN WORKSHOP UNDER
- ENVIRONMENT
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
Environment Policy
A
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
Inadequate waste disposal and management
Construction and illegal dumping.
Plastic bottles, bottle caps, straws
Plastic bags,
Industrial waste
Unorganized litters
PLASTIC POLLUTION
SOURCES OF PLASTIC POLLUTION :
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
IMPACT OF PLASTIC POLLUTION :
PLASTIC
POLLUTION
IMPACT
EARTH / SOIL
WATER (SEA /
RIVER)
AIR POLLUTION
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
IMPACT OF PLASTIC POLLUTION ON EARTH / SOIL:
Release harmful chemicals
leaching potentially toxic substances into the soil
Harmful effect of species , specially who eats grass
Plastic also contributes to global warming
Plastic chemical absorbed by plants
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
IMPACT OF PLASTIC POLLUTION ON WATER
(SEA & RIVER) :
Ingestion, suffocation to fishes and species
Damage shipping and transport vessels
Marine wildlife such as seabirds, fish and turtles dies
Release harmful chemical in drinking water
River flood risk in urban area
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
IMPACT OF PLASTIC POLLUTION ON AIR POLLUTION
Release harmful chemicals in air
Human and animal lives in danger
Increase heart disease and asthma
Burning plastic also releases black carbon
contributes to climate change
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
PLASTIC
IMPACT
OF
HUMAN
HEALTH
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
PREVENTION TECHNIQUE OF PLASTIC POLLUTION :
• Avoid usage of disposable plastic items
• Reduce using plastic packing material like bottle water, straw, cups ,
containers etc.
• Buy in bulk
• Carry your own shopping bag
• Always recycle plastic
• Dump / Segregate plastic in proper bin
• Use stainless still containers and cloth bags for store or carry
materials
• Follow government rules about plastic usage
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
Waste Management
What are waste ? –
Waste (or wastes) are unwanted or unusable materials. Waste is any substance which
is discarded after primary use, or is worthless, defective and of no use.
Disposal means ? –
Any operations which may lead to resource recovery , recycling, reclamation direct
reuse or alternative usage
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
Classification of Waste
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
Sources of waste
•Garbage, paper, glass, toys, old clothes, spoiled food
Domestic waste
•Syringes, swabs, body fluids, bandages
Hospital waste
•Stores and offices waste like paper, cardboards
Commercial waste
•Coal mining, strip mining
Mining
•Fertilizer and pesticides container, organic waste
Agricultural waste
•Solvents, resins, metal, plastic, rubber, leather, sludges
Industrial waste
•Wire, circuits, mobile phones
E - Waste
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
Sources of waste
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
Classification of wastes
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
Solid waste in India
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
Types of Solid Wastes
• Household Hazardous Waste (HHW).
• Construction and Demolition Debris.
• Industrial/Commercial Waste.
• Hazardous Waste Lamps.
• Regulated Medical Waste.
• Used Electronic Equipment.
• Used Oil.
• Waste Tires.
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
Waste cycle
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
Dump waste in proper dustbin
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
5 “R s” for reducing waste
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
Zero waste management
What is the meaning of zero waste management? –
• Zero Waste means designing and managing
products and processes to systematically avoid
and eliminate the volume and toxicity of waste
and materials, conserve and recover all resources,
and not burn or bury them
• Zero waste is a set of principles focused on waste
prevention that encourages the redesign of
resource life cycles so that all products are reused.
The goal is for no trash to be sent to landfills,
incinerators or the ocean. Currently, only 9% of
plastic is actually recycled.
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
Waste management hierarchy
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
Pollution control
• Pollution control, in environmental
engineering, any of a variety of means
employed to limit damage done to the
environment by the discharge of harmful
substances and energies. Specific means
of pollution control might include refuse
disposal systems such as sanitary
landfills, emission control systems for
automobiles, sedimentation
tanks in sewerage systems,
the electrostatic precipitation of
impurities from industrial gas, or the
practice of recycling.
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
Types of pollution
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
Types of pollution
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
Global warming
• Global warming is the long-term heating
of Earth's climate system observed since
the pre-industrial period (between 1850
and 1900) due to human activities,
primarily fossil fuel burning, which
increases heat-trapping greenhouse gas
levels in Earth's atmosphere.
• Global warming occurs when carbon
dioxide (CO2) and other air pollutants
collect in the atmosphere and absorb
sunlight and solar radiation that have
bounced off the earth’s surface.
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
Causes of global warming
Industrial Activity
Variations in the Sun's Intensity
Agricultural Activity
Deforestation
Earth's Own Feedback Loop
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
Causes of Global Warming
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
Examples of Global Warming
1. Increased temperatures cause polar
ice caps to melt.
2. Increased temperatures cause glaciers
to melt and retreat faster than usual.
3. The addition of melt water into the
oceans causes climate change.
4. Adding melt water to the oceans
causes the water levels to rise.
5. Rising sea levels could cause more
flooding in coastal communities.
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
Go green
Going green" means to pursue
knowledge and practices that can
lead to more environmentally
friendly and ecologically
responsible decisions and
lifestyles, which can help protect
the environment and sustain its
natural resources for current and
future generations.
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
Benefits of Go Green
1. Reduce Environmental Pollution
2. Reduce Energy Costs
3. Conserve Natural Resources
4. It’s Economical
5. Lead a Healthier Life
6. Raise Self Aware Children
7. Impact change in your Community
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
TIPS for Go green
1. Go Digital
The more you do online, the less you need paper. Think about if you can send
emails instead of letters or if you need to print files or if you can save them
on your computer (or SharePoint if you’re based in a RLO office)
2. Switch lights off
One of the simplest ways to reduce energy consumption is to switch lights off
when you leave a room. If it’s sunny outside open up the blinds and make the
most of natural light instead.
3. Reuse before recycle
Before you get gung-ho about recycling think about can you re-use items
first? Can you print on both sides of paper or can you re-use as scrap paper
for note taking or shopping lists?
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
4. Get sharing
Does everyone in the office or service need their own stapler, hole punch, scissors,
etc.? Of course not! Save money and unnecessary manufacture by using less in the
first place. Rather than buying new stationery, see if you can get refills instead.
5. Switch computers off
Both in services and offices make sure computers are switched off when you’re not
using them rather than just leaving them on standby – you’d be amazed how much
energy this saves!
6. Recycle
Make sure you recycle what you can. RLO offices have green bins to recycle paper
and most councils will collect recycled materials such as plastic and cardboard from
residential services so make sure you sort out waste before throwing in the bin.
7. Cut unnecessary travel
Consider if you can use the RLO Skype or teleconference facilities instead of
travelling in the first place. Not only is this good for the environment but also saves
you time and money too!
India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
8. Save water
Only use as much water as you need, saving both water and the energy needed to
heat it when it comes to cups of tea and baths etc. Plus did you know you can get
dual-flush toilets or water saving devices for toilet cisterns which reduce water per
flush.
9. Green the commute
Can you car share, use public transport, walk or ride a bike instead of jumping in the
car? This often provides a great chance to integrate with the community or get to
know your colleagues better too!
10. Bring your own lunch
Bringing lunches to work in reusable containers is probably the greenest (and
healthiest) way to eat at work. Buying lunches everyday almost inevitably ends up
with a miniature mountain of packaging waste and is way more expensive than
making your own too!
1 von 38

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Environment PPT.pptx

  • 1. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company A Bharat Vikas Group Company Since 1997 India’s Largest Integrated Services Company
  • 2. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company • Policies, practice & Procedure • Plastic pollution – source, impact and prevention techniques • Waste management - Waste segregation & disposal • Pollution control (Voice / Soil / Water / Air / Radiation (Optional). • Global warming • Go green • KEY POINTS TO BE COVER IN WORKSHOP UNDER - ENVIRONMENT
  • 3. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company Environment Policy A
  • 4. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company Inadequate waste disposal and management Construction and illegal dumping. Plastic bottles, bottle caps, straws Plastic bags, Industrial waste Unorganized litters PLASTIC POLLUTION SOURCES OF PLASTIC POLLUTION :
  • 5. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company IMPACT OF PLASTIC POLLUTION : PLASTIC POLLUTION IMPACT EARTH / SOIL WATER (SEA / RIVER) AIR POLLUTION
  • 6. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company IMPACT OF PLASTIC POLLUTION ON EARTH / SOIL: Release harmful chemicals leaching potentially toxic substances into the soil Harmful effect of species , specially who eats grass Plastic also contributes to global warming Plastic chemical absorbed by plants
  • 7. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
  • 8. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company IMPACT OF PLASTIC POLLUTION ON WATER (SEA & RIVER) : Ingestion, suffocation to fishes and species Damage shipping and transport vessels Marine wildlife such as seabirds, fish and turtles dies Release harmful chemical in drinking water River flood risk in urban area
  • 9. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
  • 10. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company IMPACT OF PLASTIC POLLUTION ON AIR POLLUTION Release harmful chemicals in air Human and animal lives in danger Increase heart disease and asthma Burning plastic also releases black carbon contributes to climate change
  • 11. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company PLASTIC IMPACT OF HUMAN HEALTH
  • 12. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company PREVENTION TECHNIQUE OF PLASTIC POLLUTION : • Avoid usage of disposable plastic items • Reduce using plastic packing material like bottle water, straw, cups , containers etc. • Buy in bulk • Carry your own shopping bag • Always recycle plastic • Dump / Segregate plastic in proper bin • Use stainless still containers and cloth bags for store or carry materials • Follow government rules about plastic usage
  • 13. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
  • 14. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company Waste Management What are waste ? – Waste (or wastes) are unwanted or unusable materials. Waste is any substance which is discarded after primary use, or is worthless, defective and of no use. Disposal means ? – Any operations which may lead to resource recovery , recycling, reclamation direct reuse or alternative usage
  • 15. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company Classification of Waste
  • 16. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company Sources of waste •Garbage, paper, glass, toys, old clothes, spoiled food Domestic waste •Syringes, swabs, body fluids, bandages Hospital waste •Stores and offices waste like paper, cardboards Commercial waste •Coal mining, strip mining Mining •Fertilizer and pesticides container, organic waste Agricultural waste •Solvents, resins, metal, plastic, rubber, leather, sludges Industrial waste •Wire, circuits, mobile phones E - Waste
  • 17. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company Sources of waste
  • 18. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company Classification of wastes
  • 19. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company Solid waste in India
  • 20. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company Types of Solid Wastes • Household Hazardous Waste (HHW). • Construction and Demolition Debris. • Industrial/Commercial Waste. • Hazardous Waste Lamps. • Regulated Medical Waste. • Used Electronic Equipment. • Used Oil. • Waste Tires.
  • 21. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company Waste cycle
  • 22. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company Dump waste in proper dustbin
  • 23. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company 5 “R s” for reducing waste
  • 24. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company Zero waste management What is the meaning of zero waste management? – • Zero Waste means designing and managing products and processes to systematically avoid and eliminate the volume and toxicity of waste and materials, conserve and recover all resources, and not burn or bury them • Zero waste is a set of principles focused on waste prevention that encourages the redesign of resource life cycles so that all products are reused. The goal is for no trash to be sent to landfills, incinerators or the ocean. Currently, only 9% of plastic is actually recycled.
  • 25. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company Waste management hierarchy
  • 26. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company Pollution control • Pollution control, in environmental engineering, any of a variety of means employed to limit damage done to the environment by the discharge of harmful substances and energies. Specific means of pollution control might include refuse disposal systems such as sanitary landfills, emission control systems for automobiles, sedimentation tanks in sewerage systems, the electrostatic precipitation of impurities from industrial gas, or the practice of recycling.
  • 27. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company Types of pollution
  • 28. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company Types of pollution
  • 29. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company Global warming • Global warming is the long-term heating of Earth's climate system observed since the pre-industrial period (between 1850 and 1900) due to human activities, primarily fossil fuel burning, which increases heat-trapping greenhouse gas levels in Earth's atmosphere. • Global warming occurs when carbon dioxide (CO2) and other air pollutants collect in the atmosphere and absorb sunlight and solar radiation that have bounced off the earth’s surface.
  • 30. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company Causes of global warming Industrial Activity Variations in the Sun's Intensity Agricultural Activity Deforestation Earth's Own Feedback Loop
  • 31. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company Causes of Global Warming
  • 32. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company Examples of Global Warming 1. Increased temperatures cause polar ice caps to melt. 2. Increased temperatures cause glaciers to melt and retreat faster than usual. 3. The addition of melt water into the oceans causes climate change. 4. Adding melt water to the oceans causes the water levels to rise. 5. Rising sea levels could cause more flooding in coastal communities.
  • 33. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company
  • 34. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company Go green Going green" means to pursue knowledge and practices that can lead to more environmentally friendly and ecologically responsible decisions and lifestyles, which can help protect the environment and sustain its natural resources for current and future generations.
  • 35. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company Benefits of Go Green 1. Reduce Environmental Pollution 2. Reduce Energy Costs 3. Conserve Natural Resources 4. It’s Economical 5. Lead a Healthier Life 6. Raise Self Aware Children 7. Impact change in your Community
  • 36. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company TIPS for Go green 1. Go Digital The more you do online, the less you need paper. Think about if you can send emails instead of letters or if you need to print files or if you can save them on your computer (or SharePoint if you’re based in a RLO office) 2. Switch lights off One of the simplest ways to reduce energy consumption is to switch lights off when you leave a room. If it’s sunny outside open up the blinds and make the most of natural light instead. 3. Reuse before recycle Before you get gung-ho about recycling think about can you re-use items first? Can you print on both sides of paper or can you re-use as scrap paper for note taking or shopping lists?
  • 37. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company 4. Get sharing Does everyone in the office or service need their own stapler, hole punch, scissors, etc.? Of course not! Save money and unnecessary manufacture by using less in the first place. Rather than buying new stationery, see if you can get refills instead. 5. Switch computers off Both in services and offices make sure computers are switched off when you’re not using them rather than just leaving them on standby – you’d be amazed how much energy this saves! 6. Recycle Make sure you recycle what you can. RLO offices have green bins to recycle paper and most councils will collect recycled materials such as plastic and cardboard from residential services so make sure you sort out waste before throwing in the bin. 7. Cut unnecessary travel Consider if you can use the RLO Skype or teleconference facilities instead of travelling in the first place. Not only is this good for the environment but also saves you time and money too!
  • 38. India’s Largest Integrated Service’s company 8. Save water Only use as much water as you need, saving both water and the energy needed to heat it when it comes to cups of tea and baths etc. Plus did you know you can get dual-flush toilets or water saving devices for toilet cisterns which reduce water per flush. 9. Green the commute Can you car share, use public transport, walk or ride a bike instead of jumping in the car? This often provides a great chance to integrate with the community or get to know your colleagues better too! 10. Bring your own lunch Bringing lunches to work in reusable containers is probably the greenest (and healthiest) way to eat at work. Buying lunches everyday almost inevitably ends up with a miniature mountain of packaging waste and is way more expensive than making your own too!