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Dustoff 2
UH-1 helicopter (Huey) workhorse of the Viet Nam era..MedEvac
choppers typically referred to as "Dustoff.“
Photo source: USUHSPAO, Sandra Carbajal, November 2, 2011.
http://www.flickr.com/photos/48481327@N07/6305741094/in/photos
tream/
•   Patient Movement Items (PMI) consists of critical life-sustaining medical
    equipment

•   Without this equipment, casualty survivability would not be possible during
    transport between medical facilities

•   This equipment is also very expensive, and the initial treatment team (usually
    a Forward Surgical Team) has very limited resources

•   If the life-sustaining equipment is evacuated with the casualty, the treatment
    team loses this equipment and thus loses the ability to treat additional
    casualties

•   The PMI program was implemented as a solution to this problem

•   The basic concept is to provide additional “theater-owned” medical
    equipment that is solely used to sustain patients during transport

•   Replacement PMI is exchanged one-for-one during patient evacuations

•   The patient is able to remain on life support during transport, and the
TERM                                          MEANING
CL VIII    Military class of supply pertaining to Medical items

CSH        Combat Support Hospital (Role III Medical facility)

CASEVAC    Casualty Evacuation- This type of evacuation pertains to the use of non-medical
           evacuation platforms (e.g. transporting casualties in the back of a truck as opposed
           to an ambulance)
DUSTOFF    A term used for rotary wing (helicopter) air-evacuation units

FST        Forward Surgical Team (Role II+ Medical facility)

MEDEVAC    Medical Evacuation- This type pertains to the transporting of casualties using
           standard medical evacuation platforms (e.g. ambulances or medically configured
           helicopters)
MEDLOG     Medical Logistics

MLC        Medical Logistics Company

PAD        Patient Administrator

Role II    Medical unit located closest to or within conflict zone able to provide resuscitative,
           surgical, and post-op care in order to stabilize a casualty for evacuation to a Role III
           facility (Ref 4)
Role III   Larger medical facility located further from the conflict zone that has additional
           diagnostic, surgical, and specialty care capabilities. Facility is able to fully recover
           casualties or further stabilize injuries requiring more definitive care outside of the
           Theater of Operations (such as an established hospital in Germany or in the U.S.)
Defibrillator, Zoll          MedSys III IV Pump           326M Suction Unit              Vital Sign
                                                                                               Monitor




      Pulse Oximeter              754M Ventilator                  LTV 1000                     PCA Pump
                                                                   Ventilator




                       Kendall SCD 9525                KCI Wound Vac               Oxygen Monitor


***Photos taken directly from the Southwest Asia (SWA) PMI Cell presentation (Ref
Durables consist of reusable medical items that are not categorized
    as life-sustaining equipment. Examples include:
          • Litters, wheeled litter carriers, litter straps
          • Adjustable back elevators
          • Litter pads

                                                                             Vignette Terminology

                                                                         AOR:
                                                                         Area of Responsibility

                                                                         FOB:
                                                                         Forward Operating Base




•   “Package about how the 386th Expeditionary Medical Group recently stood up a new mission titled the
    Patient Movement Item or PMI hub in support of several area of responsibility operations.
    Soundbite includes SSgt. Taylor Ramos - 386 MDG PMI Manager. Produced by SSgt. Peter Ising.”
    Accessed from the Defense Video and Imagery Distribution Sustem (DVIDS) at
    http://www.dvidshub.net/video/125230/medical-supplies-quick-fast-and-hurry#.T8LkHLBfGIk.
DEPLOYED MEDICAL UNIT
                                          REQUIRES MEDEVAC OF
                                               CASUALTIES)


                                           MEDEVAC REQUEST IS
                                            SENT AND INCLUDES
                                           DETAILS OF REQUIRED
                                                   PMI
                                                                                  DUST OFF NOTIFIES
                                                                                   HIGHER ECHELON
                                         DUST OFF UNIT RECEIVES
                                                                              MEDICAL FACILITY (ROLE
                                          REQUEST AND LOADS
                                                                               III) OF PMI BEING USED
                                            REQUESTED PMI
                                                                               ROLE III PREPARES
                                                                                 EXCHANGE PMI
         PAD OFFICER LOGS               REQUESTING MEDICAL UNIT
                                                                                EQUIPMENT FOR
         PMI EQUIPMENT TO               PREPARES CASUALTIES FOR
                                                                              EXCHANGE WITH DUST
         BE TRANSPORTED               MEDEVAC TRANSPORT USING ON-
                                                                                       OFF
          WITH CASUALTIES                  SITE PMI EQUIPMENT

                                                                               PAD OFFICER INSPECTS
                                      MEDEVAC ARRIVES, EXCHANGES               PMI FOR SERVICEABILITY
                                       PMI EQUIPMENT (1 for 1), AND           AND LOGS PMI EQUIPMENT
                                         TAKES CASUALTIES FOR                      AS RECEIVED IN
                                         TRANSPORT TO ROLE III                   DATABASE/REPORT

                                           DUST OFF TRANSFERS            PAD OFFICER THEN RESETS THE PMI
                                           CASUALTIES AT ROLE III             INTO A TRANSPORTABLE
                                            AND RECEIVES 1-for-1             CONFIGURATION ENSURING
                                             EXCHANGE OF PMI               EQUIPMENT IS CHARGING AND
                                                EQUIPMENT                           FUNTIONAL

   ROLE III REQUESTS
   REPLACEMENT PMI                                           MLC REQUESTS                  THEATER PMI CELL
                                 MLC SENDS
FROM MLC -- also relays                                     REPLACEMENT PMI              PROCESSES REQUEST
                              REPLACEMENT PMI
to the Theater PMI Cell for                                FROM THE THEATER               AND PUSHES PMI TO
                                 TO ROLE III
        replacement                                             PMI CELL                         MLC
Photo contributed by co-
worker
DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
                                      UNIT NAME
                                  TASK FORCE NAME
                               UNIT LOCATION/ADDRESS
                                                                                31 Oct 2011

MEMORANDUM FOR AFCENT/SG

SUBJECT: Patient Movement Item (PMI) Level Review

FROM: Unit, Location

1. IAW USARCENT Policy Memorandum SURG-13, dated 3 May 2010, the following levels
were reviewed and authorized by the medical treatment facility commander based on the
minimum prepositioned levels equal to three days of expected patient flow.

          EQUIPMENT LIST                CURRENT LEVELS          REQUESTED LEVELS
   4 Bay Battery Charger
   Single Bay Battery Charger
   Defibrillator, Zoll
   IV Controller
   Monitor, Propaq
   Oxygen Analyzer
   Pulse Oximeter, BCI 3303
   Stryker Frame
   Suction Unit
   LTV Ventilator 1000                           0                         1
   Ventilator
   KCI Freedom Vac
   PCA Ambit Pump
   Sequential Compression Device
   Vacuum Spinal Board


 2. JUSTIFICATION FOR INCREASE/DECREASE IN LEVELS: This MTF receives a high
 number of pediatric trauma patients. An LTV Ventilator 1000 is needed for the emergency
 MEDEVAC of these patients.


                                            Signature
                                            NAME OF OFFICER IN CHARGE
                                            RANK, AFFILIATION
                                            Duty Title
TWO OPTIONS:

                                      OPTION 1:
•   Each piece of equipment has a service tag
•   Keep track of the expiration dates
•   Request replacement equipment within 60 days of expiration from the Theater
    PMI Cell
•   Once replacement is received, ship equipment requiring maintenance to the Med
    Maintenance Team or PMI Cell
                                      OPTION 2:
•   If the Med Maintenance Team is willing andPatients for Movement, by MAJ Richard Morton,
                                         Preparing
                                                      able, request a visit to perform
    services and recalibrate the equipment on-site Care Division, OIC, Joint Enroute Care Course,
                                         Director, Joint Enroute
                                         Jan 2007
•   Ensure you maintain a good working relationship with Med Maintenance!

                          NEVER, NEVER, NEVER LET
                          YOUR EQUIPMENT EXPIRE!
“The Special Medical Emergency Evacuation Device (SMEED) allows
for Intensive Care Unit-level monitoring of patients while they are being
flown to higher-level treatment facilities.” Accessed from the National     “The Special Medical Emergency Evacuation Device (SMEED)
Museum of Health and Medicine at the following address:                     provides a safe, convenient and lightweight platform with universal
http://nmhm.washingtondc.museum/exhibits/balad/balad5.html                  anchor points for mounting standard issue monitors and life
                                                                            support equipment to litters for use in evacuation of patients.”
                                                                            Photo accessed from the Combat Casualty Care Research
                                                                            Program (CCCRP) at the following address:
                                                                            https://ccc.amedd.army.mil/task-areas/advanced-capabilities-for-
                                                                            emergency-medical-monitoring.jspx
Yes– it looks a mess,
                 but it’s all plugged in,
                 charged, and ready to
                           go!!!




Personal photo
•
•
•
•
•
Theater                                         * FM6943 (P) 332nd CASF
                          IRAQ                                                     UNIT
                                                       BALAD
                                                      (1) A1C Cox
                                                        443-2617
                       EQUIPMENT              LEVEL    On-Hand      RDY   QA       POC
                 4 Bay Battery Charger          3         3          3
PMI              Battery Charger Single Bay     0         0          0
Equipment        Defibrillator Zoll             4         5          5
List             IV Controller                 28         23        23         Levels:
                 Monitor Propaq                33         30        28    2    Authorizations
                 Oxygen Analyzer                2         3          3
                 Pulse Oximeter BCI 3303        8         7          7
                                                                               On-Hand: Bi-
                 Stryker Frame                  1         1          1         weekly inventory
                 Suction Units                 18         11        11         RDY: Ready for use
                 LTV Ventilator 1000            1         2          1    1    QA: # of pieces
                 Ventilator                    23         25        18    7
                 Oversized Litters              0         0          0
                                                                               with deficiencies
                 KCI Freedom Vac               12         1          1         (due-cal, in need of
                 PCA Ambit Pumps               14         16        14    2    repair....)
                 AWIS                           0         0          0
                 SCD                           18         1          1
                 VSB                            2         2          2
                          TOTALS               167       130        118   12

 ***Information taken directly from the Southwest Asia (SWA) PMI Cell presentation
•
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PMI Presentation

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PMI Presentation

  • 1. Dustoff 2 UH-1 helicopter (Huey) workhorse of the Viet Nam era..MedEvac choppers typically referred to as "Dustoff.“ Photo source: USUHSPAO, Sandra Carbajal, November 2, 2011. http://www.flickr.com/photos/48481327@N07/6305741094/in/photos tream/
  • 2. Patient Movement Items (PMI) consists of critical life-sustaining medical equipment • Without this equipment, casualty survivability would not be possible during transport between medical facilities • This equipment is also very expensive, and the initial treatment team (usually a Forward Surgical Team) has very limited resources • If the life-sustaining equipment is evacuated with the casualty, the treatment team loses this equipment and thus loses the ability to treat additional casualties • The PMI program was implemented as a solution to this problem • The basic concept is to provide additional “theater-owned” medical equipment that is solely used to sustain patients during transport • Replacement PMI is exchanged one-for-one during patient evacuations • The patient is able to remain on life support during transport, and the
  • 3. TERM MEANING CL VIII Military class of supply pertaining to Medical items CSH Combat Support Hospital (Role III Medical facility) CASEVAC Casualty Evacuation- This type of evacuation pertains to the use of non-medical evacuation platforms (e.g. transporting casualties in the back of a truck as opposed to an ambulance) DUSTOFF A term used for rotary wing (helicopter) air-evacuation units FST Forward Surgical Team (Role II+ Medical facility) MEDEVAC Medical Evacuation- This type pertains to the transporting of casualties using standard medical evacuation platforms (e.g. ambulances or medically configured helicopters) MEDLOG Medical Logistics MLC Medical Logistics Company PAD Patient Administrator Role II Medical unit located closest to or within conflict zone able to provide resuscitative, surgical, and post-op care in order to stabilize a casualty for evacuation to a Role III facility (Ref 4) Role III Larger medical facility located further from the conflict zone that has additional diagnostic, surgical, and specialty care capabilities. Facility is able to fully recover casualties or further stabilize injuries requiring more definitive care outside of the Theater of Operations (such as an established hospital in Germany or in the U.S.)
  • 4. Defibrillator, Zoll MedSys III IV Pump 326M Suction Unit Vital Sign Monitor Pulse Oximeter 754M Ventilator LTV 1000 PCA Pump Ventilator Kendall SCD 9525 KCI Wound Vac Oxygen Monitor ***Photos taken directly from the Southwest Asia (SWA) PMI Cell presentation (Ref
  • 5. Durables consist of reusable medical items that are not categorized as life-sustaining equipment. Examples include: • Litters, wheeled litter carriers, litter straps • Adjustable back elevators • Litter pads Vignette Terminology AOR: Area of Responsibility FOB: Forward Operating Base • “Package about how the 386th Expeditionary Medical Group recently stood up a new mission titled the Patient Movement Item or PMI hub in support of several area of responsibility operations. Soundbite includes SSgt. Taylor Ramos - 386 MDG PMI Manager. Produced by SSgt. Peter Ising.” Accessed from the Defense Video and Imagery Distribution Sustem (DVIDS) at http://www.dvidshub.net/video/125230/medical-supplies-quick-fast-and-hurry#.T8LkHLBfGIk.
  • 6. DEPLOYED MEDICAL UNIT REQUIRES MEDEVAC OF CASUALTIES) MEDEVAC REQUEST IS SENT AND INCLUDES DETAILS OF REQUIRED PMI DUST OFF NOTIFIES HIGHER ECHELON DUST OFF UNIT RECEIVES MEDICAL FACILITY (ROLE REQUEST AND LOADS III) OF PMI BEING USED REQUESTED PMI ROLE III PREPARES EXCHANGE PMI PAD OFFICER LOGS REQUESTING MEDICAL UNIT EQUIPMENT FOR PMI EQUIPMENT TO PREPARES CASUALTIES FOR EXCHANGE WITH DUST BE TRANSPORTED MEDEVAC TRANSPORT USING ON- OFF WITH CASUALTIES SITE PMI EQUIPMENT PAD OFFICER INSPECTS MEDEVAC ARRIVES, EXCHANGES PMI FOR SERVICEABILITY PMI EQUIPMENT (1 for 1), AND AND LOGS PMI EQUIPMENT TAKES CASUALTIES FOR AS RECEIVED IN TRANSPORT TO ROLE III DATABASE/REPORT DUST OFF TRANSFERS PAD OFFICER THEN RESETS THE PMI CASUALTIES AT ROLE III INTO A TRANSPORTABLE AND RECEIVES 1-for-1 CONFIGURATION ENSURING EXCHANGE OF PMI EQUIPMENT IS CHARGING AND EQUIPMENT FUNTIONAL ROLE III REQUESTS REPLACEMENT PMI MLC REQUESTS THEATER PMI CELL MLC SENDS FROM MLC -- also relays REPLACEMENT PMI PROCESSES REQUEST REPLACEMENT PMI to the Theater PMI Cell for FROM THE THEATER AND PUSHES PMI TO TO ROLE III replacement PMI CELL MLC
  • 7.
  • 8. Photo contributed by co- worker
  • 9. DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY UNIT NAME TASK FORCE NAME UNIT LOCATION/ADDRESS 31 Oct 2011 MEMORANDUM FOR AFCENT/SG SUBJECT: Patient Movement Item (PMI) Level Review FROM: Unit, Location 1. IAW USARCENT Policy Memorandum SURG-13, dated 3 May 2010, the following levels were reviewed and authorized by the medical treatment facility commander based on the minimum prepositioned levels equal to three days of expected patient flow. EQUIPMENT LIST CURRENT LEVELS REQUESTED LEVELS 4 Bay Battery Charger Single Bay Battery Charger Defibrillator, Zoll IV Controller Monitor, Propaq Oxygen Analyzer Pulse Oximeter, BCI 3303 Stryker Frame Suction Unit LTV Ventilator 1000 0 1 Ventilator KCI Freedom Vac PCA Ambit Pump Sequential Compression Device Vacuum Spinal Board 2. JUSTIFICATION FOR INCREASE/DECREASE IN LEVELS: This MTF receives a high number of pediatric trauma patients. An LTV Ventilator 1000 is needed for the emergency MEDEVAC of these patients. Signature NAME OF OFFICER IN CHARGE RANK, AFFILIATION Duty Title
  • 10. TWO OPTIONS: OPTION 1: • Each piece of equipment has a service tag • Keep track of the expiration dates • Request replacement equipment within 60 days of expiration from the Theater PMI Cell • Once replacement is received, ship equipment requiring maintenance to the Med Maintenance Team or PMI Cell OPTION 2: • If the Med Maintenance Team is willing andPatients for Movement, by MAJ Richard Morton, Preparing able, request a visit to perform services and recalibrate the equipment on-site Care Division, OIC, Joint Enroute Care Course, Director, Joint Enroute Jan 2007 • Ensure you maintain a good working relationship with Med Maintenance! NEVER, NEVER, NEVER LET YOUR EQUIPMENT EXPIRE!
  • 11. “The Special Medical Emergency Evacuation Device (SMEED) allows for Intensive Care Unit-level monitoring of patients while they are being flown to higher-level treatment facilities.” Accessed from the National “The Special Medical Emergency Evacuation Device (SMEED) Museum of Health and Medicine at the following address: provides a safe, convenient and lightweight platform with universal http://nmhm.washingtondc.museum/exhibits/balad/balad5.html anchor points for mounting standard issue monitors and life support equipment to litters for use in evacuation of patients.” Photo accessed from the Combat Casualty Care Research Program (CCCRP) at the following address: https://ccc.amedd.army.mil/task-areas/advanced-capabilities-for- emergency-medical-monitoring.jspx
  • 12. Yes– it looks a mess, but it’s all plugged in, charged, and ready to go!!! Personal photo
  • 14. Theater * FM6943 (P) 332nd CASF IRAQ UNIT BALAD (1) A1C Cox 443-2617 EQUIPMENT LEVEL On-Hand RDY QA POC 4 Bay Battery Charger 3 3 3 PMI Battery Charger Single Bay 0 0 0 Equipment Defibrillator Zoll 4 5 5 List IV Controller 28 23 23 Levels: Monitor Propaq 33 30 28 2 Authorizations Oxygen Analyzer 2 3 3 Pulse Oximeter BCI 3303 8 7 7 On-Hand: Bi- Stryker Frame 1 1 1 weekly inventory Suction Units 18 11 11 RDY: Ready for use LTV Ventilator 1000 1 2 1 1 QA: # of pieces Ventilator 23 25 18 7 Oversized Litters 0 0 0 with deficiencies KCI Freedom Vac 12 1 1 (due-cal, in need of PCA Ambit Pumps 14 16 14 2 repair....) AWIS 0 0 0 SCD 18 1 1 VSB 2 2 2 TOTALS 167 130 118 12 ***Information taken directly from the Southwest Asia (SWA) PMI Cell presentation
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