The document discusses primary health care and outlines four dimensions of primary health care reforms. It summarizes chapters from the World Health Report 2008, including on challenges of a changing world, advancing universal health coverage, and putting people first in primary care. It also discusses definitions of "primary care" and characteristics like being based in a specific territory and community. Chapter 4 on public policies emphasizes systems policies, public health policies, and policies across other sectors to strengthen primary care and achieve its goals. Future challenges mentioned include new information technologies, globalization, organizational models, and political/pharmacological advances.
3. Introduction and Overview
Responding to the challenges of a
changing world
Growing expectations for better
performance
From the packages of the past to the
reforms of the future
Four sets of PHC reforms
Seizing opportunities
4. The World Health Report 2008
Chapter 1. The challenges of a changing world
Chapter 2. Advancing and sustaining universal
coverage
Chapter 3. Primary care: putting people first
Chapter 4. Public policies for the public’s health
Chapter 5. Leadership and effective government
Chapter 6. The way forward
5. LA DEFINICIÓ D’ “ATENCIÓ
PRIMÀRIA”….
No apareix en l’informe de l’OMS 2008
Significa conceptes diferents en entorns
diversos
En el nostre país en tenim una visió
concreta
Sinònim de “medicina extrahospitalària”
o de “medicina de família”?
6. Algunes característiques de
l’Atenció Primària
Basada en un territori concret
Beneficia a una determinada comunitat
La cartera de serveis varia entre els
territoris i entre els estats
El finançament pot ser divers (“free at
the point of delivery”?)
La cobertura és la clau de la seva
accessibilitat
7.
8.
9.
10. Chapter 4. Public policies for
the public’s health
systems policies – the arrangements that are needed across
health systems’ building blocks to support universal coverage
and effective service delivery;
public-health policies – the specificactions needed to address
priority health problems through cross-cutting prevention and
health promotion; and
policies in other sectors – contributions to health that can be
made through intersectoral collaboration.
The chapter explains how these different public
policies can be strengthened and aligned with
the goals pursued by PHC.
11. Reptes de futur
Tecnologies de la informació (internet)
Globalització (competència mundial?)
Nous models organitzatius
Noves estructures polítiques (hospital
transfronterer, vegueries…)
Avenços farmacològics (genèrics o no)