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The Essential Jesus as
Revealed in the Gospel of Mark
Deuteronomy 8:3
Man does not live by bread alone, but
man lives by every word that comes
from the mouth of the Lord.
Sharpening Our Focus on Christ!

Five passages each week to help us
     “fix our eyes upon Jesus!”
The Essential Jesus as
Revealed in the Gospel of Mark
Yr of Obscurity
(Early Judean)
Yr of Popularity
   (Early and
Middle Galilean)
Yr of Opposition
(Later Galilean,
 Later Judean,
    Perean)
Mark 2:14-3:6



The Pharisees
The Pharisees appeared
approximately 150 BC.
Mark 2:14-3:6


 The Pharisees
are mentioned
  four times in
   our text for
      today. . .
Mark 2:13-14
He went out again beside the sea, and all
the crowd was coming to him, and he was
teaching them. And as he passed by, he
saw Levi the son of Alphaeus sitting at
the tax booth, and he said to him,
“Follow me.”And he rose and followed
him.
Mark 2:15-16
And as he reclined at table in his house,
many tax collectors and sinners were
reclining with Jesus and his disciples, for
there were many who followed him. And
the scribes of the Pharisees, when they
saw that he was eating with sinners and
tax collectors, said to his disciples, “Why
does he eat with tax collectors and
sinners?”
Mark 2:17
And when Jesus heard it, he said to them,
“Those who are well have no need of a
physician, but those who are sick. I
came not to call the righteous, but
sinners.”
Pharisees’ misconception #1

To be “holy” you need to avoid those
who are “unholy!”
Pharisees’ misconception #2


To be “holy,” certain rituals have to
be done religiously!
        - Fasting
        - Sabbath
Ritual of fasting

Mark 2:18
Now John's disciples and the Pharisees
were fasting. And people came and said
to him, “Why do John's disciples and the
disciples of the Pharisees fast, but your
disciples do not fast?”
In their zeal the
              Pharisees “raised the
              bar” and fasted two
               times EVERY week!

Luke 18:12
I fast twice a week . . .
Ritual of fasting

Mark 2:18
Now John's disciples and the Pharisees
were fasting. And people came and said
to him, “Why do John's disciples and the
disciples of the Pharisees fast, but your
disciples do not fast?”
Ritual of fasting

Mark 2:19-20
And Jesus said to them, “Can the wedding
guests fast while the bridegroom is with
them? As long as they have the
bridegroom with them, they cannot fast.
The days will come when the bridegroom
is taken away from them, and then they
will fast in that day.”
Ritual of fasting

Mark 2:21
No one sews a piece of unshrunk cloth on
an old garment. If he does, the patch
tears away from it, the new from the old,
and a worse tear is made.
Ritual of fasting

Mark 2:22
And no one puts new wine into old
wineskins. If he does, the wine will burst
the skins—and the wine is destroyed, and
so are the skins. But new wine is for fresh
wineskins.”
Ritual of fasting

   Jesus is saying to the Pharisees:
“I have come not to simply give some
 additional insights to your ‘religion,’
  but rather I come with something
            radically new!”
  “the new covenant in my blood”
            (Luke 2:20)
Ritual of fasting

In their zeal to protect the truth given by
 God in the Scriptures, the Pharisees had
heaped so much of their own man-made
 tradition upon the Scripture, that it got
            lost under the pile!
  The rituals they performed religiously
had blinded them to the true path toward
      a living relationship with God!
Pharisees’ misconception #2


To be “holy,” certain rituals have to
be done religiously!
        - Fasting
        - Sabbath
Ritual of Sabbath

Mark 2:23-24
One Sabbath he was going through the
grain fields, and as they made their way,
his disciples began to pluck heads of
grain. And the Pharisees were saying to
him, “Look, why are they doing what is
not lawful on the Sabbath?”
Ritual of Sabbath

Mark 2:25-26
And he said to them, “Have you never
read what David did, when he was in need
and was hungry, he and those who were
with him: how he entered the house of
God . . . and ate the bread of the Presence,
which it is not lawful for any but the priests
to eat, and also gave it to those who were
with him?”
Ritual of Sabbath

Mark 2:27-28
And he said to them, “The Sabbath was
made for man, not man for the
Sabbath. So the Son of Man is lord even
of the Sabbath.”
Ritual of Sabbath


  Bottom line: Jesus declares HIS
 authority over the Sabbath . . . And
   then proceeds to display that
             authority!
Ritual of Sabbath

Mark 3:1-3
Again he entered the synagogue, and a
man was there with a withered
hand. And they watched Jesus, to see
whether he would heal him on the
Sabbath, so that they might accuse
him. And he said to the man with the
withered hand, “Come here.”
Ritual of Sabbath
Mark 3:4-5
And he said to them, “Is it lawful on the
Sabbath to do good or to do harm, to
save life or to kill?” But they were
silent. And he looked around at them
with anger, grieved at their hardness of
heart, and said to the man, “Stretch out
your hand.” He stretched it out, and his
hand was restored.
Ritual of Sabbath
Mark 3:5
The Pharisees went out and
immediately held counsel with the
Herodians against him, how to destroy
him.
Two misconceptions of
   false “religion”


To be “holy” you need to avoid those
who are “unholy!”

To be “holy,” certain rituals have to
be done religiously!
Today’s Takeaways


1. How much interaction do you have
   with the “unholy” people in our
               world?

“There is no impact without contact!”
             (Joe Aldrich)
Today’s Takeaways

 2. Are you seeking God’s favor as the
  Pharisees were, through their own
efforts as they practiced empty rituals?
                  OR
Are you seeking God’s favor TOTALLY
 through your faith in Jesus Christ as
          Lord and Savior?

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Here come the pharisees! mark 2 13 -- 3-6 - feb 3 2013

  • 1. The Essential Jesus as Revealed in the Gospel of Mark
  • 2.
  • 3. Deuteronomy 8:3 Man does not live by bread alone, but man lives by every word that comes from the mouth of the Lord.
  • 4. Sharpening Our Focus on Christ! Five passages each week to help us “fix our eyes upon Jesus!”
  • 5.
  • 6. The Essential Jesus as Revealed in the Gospel of Mark
  • 7. Yr of Obscurity (Early Judean) Yr of Popularity (Early and Middle Galilean) Yr of Opposition (Later Galilean, Later Judean, Perean)
  • 10. Mark 2:14-3:6 The Pharisees are mentioned four times in our text for today. . .
  • 11. Mark 2:13-14 He went out again beside the sea, and all the crowd was coming to him, and he was teaching them. And as he passed by, he saw Levi the son of Alphaeus sitting at the tax booth, and he said to him, “Follow me.”And he rose and followed him.
  • 12. Mark 2:15-16 And as he reclined at table in his house, many tax collectors and sinners were reclining with Jesus and his disciples, for there were many who followed him. And the scribes of the Pharisees, when they saw that he was eating with sinners and tax collectors, said to his disciples, “Why does he eat with tax collectors and sinners?”
  • 13. Mark 2:17 And when Jesus heard it, he said to them, “Those who are well have no need of a physician, but those who are sick. I came not to call the righteous, but sinners.”
  • 14. Pharisees’ misconception #1 To be “holy” you need to avoid those who are “unholy!”
  • 15. Pharisees’ misconception #2 To be “holy,” certain rituals have to be done religiously! - Fasting - Sabbath
  • 16. Ritual of fasting Mark 2:18 Now John's disciples and the Pharisees were fasting. And people came and said to him, “Why do John's disciples and the disciples of the Pharisees fast, but your disciples do not fast?”
  • 17. In their zeal the Pharisees “raised the bar” and fasted two times EVERY week! Luke 18:12 I fast twice a week . . .
  • 18. Ritual of fasting Mark 2:18 Now John's disciples and the Pharisees were fasting. And people came and said to him, “Why do John's disciples and the disciples of the Pharisees fast, but your disciples do not fast?”
  • 19. Ritual of fasting Mark 2:19-20 And Jesus said to them, “Can the wedding guests fast while the bridegroom is with them? As long as they have the bridegroom with them, they cannot fast. The days will come when the bridegroom is taken away from them, and then they will fast in that day.”
  • 20. Ritual of fasting Mark 2:21 No one sews a piece of unshrunk cloth on an old garment. If he does, the patch tears away from it, the new from the old, and a worse tear is made.
  • 21. Ritual of fasting Mark 2:22 And no one puts new wine into old wineskins. If he does, the wine will burst the skins—and the wine is destroyed, and so are the skins. But new wine is for fresh wineskins.”
  • 22. Ritual of fasting Jesus is saying to the Pharisees: “I have come not to simply give some additional insights to your ‘religion,’ but rather I come with something radically new!” “the new covenant in my blood” (Luke 2:20)
  • 23. Ritual of fasting In their zeal to protect the truth given by God in the Scriptures, the Pharisees had heaped so much of their own man-made tradition upon the Scripture, that it got lost under the pile! The rituals they performed religiously had blinded them to the true path toward a living relationship with God!
  • 24. Pharisees’ misconception #2 To be “holy,” certain rituals have to be done religiously! - Fasting - Sabbath
  • 25. Ritual of Sabbath Mark 2:23-24 One Sabbath he was going through the grain fields, and as they made their way, his disciples began to pluck heads of grain. And the Pharisees were saying to him, “Look, why are they doing what is not lawful on the Sabbath?”
  • 26. Ritual of Sabbath Mark 2:25-26 And he said to them, “Have you never read what David did, when he was in need and was hungry, he and those who were with him: how he entered the house of God . . . and ate the bread of the Presence, which it is not lawful for any but the priests to eat, and also gave it to those who were with him?”
  • 27. Ritual of Sabbath Mark 2:27-28 And he said to them, “The Sabbath was made for man, not man for the Sabbath. So the Son of Man is lord even of the Sabbath.”
  • 28. Ritual of Sabbath Bottom line: Jesus declares HIS authority over the Sabbath . . . And then proceeds to display that authority!
  • 29. Ritual of Sabbath Mark 3:1-3 Again he entered the synagogue, and a man was there with a withered hand. And they watched Jesus, to see whether he would heal him on the Sabbath, so that they might accuse him. And he said to the man with the withered hand, “Come here.”
  • 30. Ritual of Sabbath Mark 3:4-5 And he said to them, “Is it lawful on the Sabbath to do good or to do harm, to save life or to kill?” But they were silent. And he looked around at them with anger, grieved at their hardness of heart, and said to the man, “Stretch out your hand.” He stretched it out, and his hand was restored.
  • 31. Ritual of Sabbath Mark 3:5 The Pharisees went out and immediately held counsel with the Herodians against him, how to destroy him.
  • 32. Two misconceptions of false “religion” To be “holy” you need to avoid those who are “unholy!” To be “holy,” certain rituals have to be done religiously!
  • 33. Today’s Takeaways 1. How much interaction do you have with the “unholy” people in our world? “There is no impact without contact!” (Joe Aldrich)
  • 34. Today’s Takeaways 2. Are you seeking God’s favor as the Pharisees were, through their own efforts as they practiced empty rituals? OR Are you seeking God’s favor TOTALLY through your faith in Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior?