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Sustainable Supply Chain Management
                      in a recession

                          Jeremy Hammant, LCP Consulting




© LCP Consulting Ltd, The Stables, Ashlyns Hall,
Chesham Road, Berkhamsted, HP4 2ST UK
Tel: +44 (0)1442 872298 Fax: +44 (0)1442 873896
Agenda

                 • What is sustainability?
                 • What has driven our current supply chains?
                 • Developing sustainable supply chains in a recession




2   April 2009                       Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession -
                                                     LCP Consulting 2009
Carbon and climate warming are big news …..

       • In 1 hour 25 articles were published on Google News
       • In 1 day 199 articles were published
       • In 1 week 1734 …….

                 •   Obama Touts U.S. Participation in Global Talks on Climate Change (US)
                 •   Cricket goes green (ECB – UK)
                 •   High tax to attack binge flying culture (Kuwait)
                 •   London will be hotter than Northern Portugal by 2071 (India)
                 •   Work with us on Carbon Savings – Retailers tell UK Government (UK)

       • “Climate change” – 51million hits
       • “Global warming” – 32 million hits

3   April 2009                         Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession -
                                                       LCP Consulting 2009
But there are more (and bigger?) environmental
       issues to worry about than carbon …..




                 Deforestation




                                                                                    Water shortages

4   April 2009                   Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession -
                                                 LCP Consulting 2009
……and let’s not forget the social issues …..




             UK:
        5.35 hectares
                                                                                     Bangladesh:
                                                                                     0.53 hectares



                                            Global Average:
                                             2.28 hectares



                                                                         Source: WWF Living
                                                                          Planet Report 2002
5   April 2009           Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession -
                                         LCP Consulting 2009
The sustainability agenda is much wider than the
        environment ………

    “Development which meets the needs of the present
        without compromising the ability of future
           generations to meet their own needs”

                                                                      environmental
    UN World Commission on
    Environment and Development 1987


                                                              healthy                     efficient
                                                                            sustainable

                                                                                             economic
                                                      social
                                                                                  fair




6    April 2009                    Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession -
                                                   LCP Consulting 2009
Agenda

                 • What is sustainability?
                 • What has driven our current supply chains?
                 • Developing sustainable supply chains in a recession




7   April 2009                       Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession -
                                                     LCP Consulting 2009
CEOs have traditionally focused on 5 key business
        levers……



                     +                +                                      +                   =
                                                              $:£:€


            Growth       Margin                        Velocity                         Return       Cash


    Show me the Find more  Increase  Maximise Release
      growth!    margin! responsive- returns!  cash!!
                             ness!
                                     Release
                                      assets!



                         Adapted from ‘What the CEO Wants You to Know’ by Ram Charan

8    April 2009                         Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession -
                                                        LCP Consulting 2009
…. and for many their only thoughts about sustainability
      were concerned with the firm’s economic well being…….



                           environmental

                                                                                  With a focus on
                     healthy                                   efficient
                                                                                  business efficiency
                                    sustainable


                                                                        economic
                 social
                                            fair




9   April 2009             Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession -
                                           LCP Consulting 2009
Consequently the goal of supply chain management was
       balancing operating costs and customer satisfaction…..




                   Customer                                                              Operating
                   satisfaction                                                          costs




                  How can we improve on both arms of the scales?
                            Where are the easy wins?

10   April 2009                   Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession -
                                                  LCP Consulting 2009
The easy wins used to be in low cost sourcing….

                                                          World Trade and GDP
             1950=100                                                                                                              1950=100
              8000                                                                                                                        8000
                                                                                                                        Forecast
              7000                                                                                                                        7000


              6000                                                                                                                        6000


              5000                                                                                                                        5000


              4000                                                                                                                        4000


              3000                                                                                                                        3000
                                                                            World Trade
                                                                            Manufactures
              2000                                                                                                                        2000


              1000                                                                                                                        1000
                                                                                                World GDP
                   0                                                                                                                      0
                       1950   1955   1960   1965   1970     1975     1980      1985   1990     1995     2000     2005      2010    2015




Before the credit crunch growth in world trade was outstripping growth in world GDP

 Source: WTO 2006 Statistics

11    April 2009                                          Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession -
                                                                          LCP Consulting 2009
… and in 2006 the value of East-West flows were
         nearly double West-East ……
     Western Europe to Asia ~$200 billion
     Asia to Western Europe ~ $320 billion




Western Europe to North
America ~$300 billion
                                                                                       North America to Asia
North America to Western
                                                                                       ~$220 billion
Europe ~ $180 billion
                                                                                       Asia to North America ~
                                                                                       $430 billion

                               Probably not sustainable!
12    April 2009                Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession -
                                                LCP Consulting 2009
Agenda

                  • What is sustainability?
                  • What has driven our current supply chains?
                  • Developing sustainable supply chains in a recession




13   April 2009                      Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession -
                                                     LCP Consulting 2009
Situation now - crisis or opportunity?




                                      CRISIS
                              --------------------------
                               Danger & Hidden
                                  Opportunity


                                  We prefer opportunity!


14   April 2009            Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession -
                                           LCP Consulting 2009
LCP’s Supply Chain Maxims to ride the downturn …
        … and prosper in the upturn…….

                                                  1. BUILD IN
                                                  CUSTOMER
                                                   SERVICE
                                                 EXCELLENCE
                         5. REDUCE
                       UNPROFITABLE                                               2. DESIGN, PLAN &
                       COMPLEXITY –                                                  EXECUTE FOR
                      CUSTOMERS AND                                                    AGILITY
                         PRODUCTS




                           4. COLLABORATE                            3. SYNCHRONISE /
                             TO LEVERAGE                               INTEGRATE TO
                            PERFORMANCE                              ELIMINATE WASTE




                  …….will also deliver more sustainable supply chains
15   April 2009                       Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession -
                                                      LCP Consulting 2009
Our experience of what organisations are actually
                doing…...getting started!



          Transport of
          grapes to winery
                                         (7)
  (1)                       (3)                                                                                                                      (12)
                    (2)                        (8)                           (9)                                                       (11)



                                                     Transport of                                 (10)
                                                     bottled product
                                                     to warehouse
              (5)

              (6)

              (4)


                                                                                                                                (11)          (12)
                                                                                          (10)

                                                                   (9)
                                   (8)
                             (7)
               (6)
                (5)

(1)                   (4)
        (2)    (3)

  16      April 2009                                                     Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession -
                                                                                         LCP Consulting 2009
What you need to do…..

        • Define your sustainable priorities
            • economic/social/environmental
        • Identify supply chain risks and opportunities
            • understand your end-to-end supply chain
        • Link the sustainability agenda to the business agenda using the 5
            maxims
                  • collaboration/waste reduction/asset sharing……
        • Prioritise actions
           • “apply business principles to the environment, not environmental
                   principles to business”
        • Get started – there are plenty of first mover advantages


17   April 2009                       Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession -
                                                      LCP Consulting 2009
Unlocking environmental supply chain value



                             LCP Consulting
                      The Stables, Ashlyns Hall
                     Chesham Road, Berkhamsted
                      HP4 2ST, United Kingdom
                        www.lcpconsulting.com
                  jeremy.hammant@lcpconsulting.com
                       Tel: +44 (0)1442 872298
                     Mobile: +44 (0) 77 9699 0639


18   April 2009         Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession -
                                        LCP Consulting 2009

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Climate Group Webinar Jeremy Hammant V3.0

  • 1. Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a recession Jeremy Hammant, LCP Consulting © LCP Consulting Ltd, The Stables, Ashlyns Hall, Chesham Road, Berkhamsted, HP4 2ST UK Tel: +44 (0)1442 872298 Fax: +44 (0)1442 873896
  • 2. Agenda • What is sustainability? • What has driven our current supply chains? • Developing sustainable supply chains in a recession 2 April 2009 Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession - LCP Consulting 2009
  • 3. Carbon and climate warming are big news ….. • In 1 hour 25 articles were published on Google News • In 1 day 199 articles were published • In 1 week 1734 ……. • Obama Touts U.S. Participation in Global Talks on Climate Change (US) • Cricket goes green (ECB – UK) • High tax to attack binge flying culture (Kuwait) • London will be hotter than Northern Portugal by 2071 (India) • Work with us on Carbon Savings – Retailers tell UK Government (UK) • “Climate change” – 51million hits • “Global warming” – 32 million hits 3 April 2009 Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession - LCP Consulting 2009
  • 4. But there are more (and bigger?) environmental issues to worry about than carbon ….. Deforestation Water shortages 4 April 2009 Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession - LCP Consulting 2009
  • 5. ……and let’s not forget the social issues ….. UK: 5.35 hectares Bangladesh: 0.53 hectares Global Average: 2.28 hectares Source: WWF Living Planet Report 2002 5 April 2009 Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession - LCP Consulting 2009
  • 6. The sustainability agenda is much wider than the environment ……… “Development which meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs” environmental UN World Commission on Environment and Development 1987 healthy efficient sustainable economic social fair 6 April 2009 Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession - LCP Consulting 2009
  • 7. Agenda • What is sustainability? • What has driven our current supply chains? • Developing sustainable supply chains in a recession 7 April 2009 Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession - LCP Consulting 2009
  • 8. CEOs have traditionally focused on 5 key business levers…… + + + = $:£:€ Growth Margin Velocity Return Cash Show me the Find more Increase Maximise Release growth! margin! responsive- returns! cash!! ness! Release assets! Adapted from ‘What the CEO Wants You to Know’ by Ram Charan 8 April 2009 Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession - LCP Consulting 2009
  • 9. …. and for many their only thoughts about sustainability were concerned with the firm’s economic well being……. environmental With a focus on healthy efficient business efficiency sustainable economic social fair 9 April 2009 Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession - LCP Consulting 2009
  • 10. Consequently the goal of supply chain management was balancing operating costs and customer satisfaction….. Customer Operating satisfaction costs How can we improve on both arms of the scales? Where are the easy wins? 10 April 2009 Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession - LCP Consulting 2009
  • 11. The easy wins used to be in low cost sourcing…. World Trade and GDP 1950=100 1950=100 8000 8000 Forecast 7000 7000 6000 6000 5000 5000 4000 4000 3000 3000 World Trade Manufactures 2000 2000 1000 1000 World GDP 0 0 1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 Before the credit crunch growth in world trade was outstripping growth in world GDP Source: WTO 2006 Statistics 11 April 2009 Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession - LCP Consulting 2009
  • 12. … and in 2006 the value of East-West flows were nearly double West-East …… Western Europe to Asia ~$200 billion Asia to Western Europe ~ $320 billion Western Europe to North America ~$300 billion North America to Asia North America to Western ~$220 billion Europe ~ $180 billion Asia to North America ~ $430 billion Probably not sustainable! 12 April 2009 Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession - LCP Consulting 2009
  • 13. Agenda • What is sustainability? • What has driven our current supply chains? • Developing sustainable supply chains in a recession 13 April 2009 Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession - LCP Consulting 2009
  • 14. Situation now - crisis or opportunity? CRISIS -------------------------- Danger & Hidden Opportunity We prefer opportunity! 14 April 2009 Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession - LCP Consulting 2009
  • 15. LCP’s Supply Chain Maxims to ride the downturn … … and prosper in the upturn……. 1. BUILD IN CUSTOMER SERVICE EXCELLENCE 5. REDUCE UNPROFITABLE 2. DESIGN, PLAN & COMPLEXITY – EXECUTE FOR CUSTOMERS AND AGILITY PRODUCTS 4. COLLABORATE 3. SYNCHRONISE / TO LEVERAGE INTEGRATE TO PERFORMANCE ELIMINATE WASTE …….will also deliver more sustainable supply chains 15 April 2009 Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession - LCP Consulting 2009
  • 16. Our experience of what organisations are actually doing…...getting started! Transport of grapes to winery (7) (1) (3) (12) (2) (8) (9) (11) Transport of (10) bottled product to warehouse (5) (6) (4) (11) (12) (10) (9) (8) (7) (6) (5) (1) (4) (2) (3) 16 April 2009 Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession - LCP Consulting 2009
  • 17. What you need to do….. • Define your sustainable priorities • economic/social/environmental • Identify supply chain risks and opportunities • understand your end-to-end supply chain • Link the sustainability agenda to the business agenda using the 5 maxims • collaboration/waste reduction/asset sharing…… • Prioritise actions • “apply business principles to the environment, not environmental principles to business” • Get started – there are plenty of first mover advantages 17 April 2009 Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession - LCP Consulting 2009
  • 18. Unlocking environmental supply chain value LCP Consulting The Stables, Ashlyns Hall Chesham Road, Berkhamsted HP4 2ST, United Kingdom www.lcpconsulting.com jeremy.hammant@lcpconsulting.com Tel: +44 (0)1442 872298 Mobile: +44 (0) 77 9699 0639 18 April 2009 Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Recession - LCP Consulting 2009