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[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Peter R. Rose  Past President,  American Association of Petroleum Geologists !
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],OUTLINE
 
MEDIEVAL WARMING LITTLE ICE AGE
 
 
Earth temperature history from Greenland ice core data
 
LESS ELLIPTICAL MORE ELLIPTICAL SHAPE OF EARTH’S ORBIT
 
W. Soon, 2010
W. Soon, 2010
Insolation Temperature  Track C0 2  Doesn’t Track Temp. 380 ppm
H. L. STEWARD 2008 CO2’s HEAT-TRAPPING CAPACITY DIMINISHES LOGARITHMICALLY
 
 
 
 
(Uncertain) Role of Clouds ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SIGNIFICANCE OF “ CLIMATEGATE ”: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
HUBER 2005
HUBER 2005
US ENERGY-SUPPLY CRISIS: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
OIL & GAS A changing environment for future production Oil price vs OPEC spare capacity Source : IEA, September 2005 2002 2010 2020 2030 1971 1990 World oil demand  Mb/d + 1.6% / yr 77 90 107 121 50 66 Reduction of spare capacities Mb/d Transport Petrochemicals Non-energy use Heating Electricity A growing world oil demand  driven by transport fuels Spare capacity Brent price Hc prices keeping high for long term 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Mb/d $/b
RESERVES CUM CRUDE 2008
“ How many US dollars went overseas during 2005-2009 to pay for motor fuel burned in the US?” = $2.31 TRILLION GREATEST TRANSFER OF WEALTH IN HISTORY? 5 yrs  x  365 days/yr  x  21M bbl/day  x  67%  x  ~$90/bbl –
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 Russia Saudi Arabia Iran Iraq Kuwait Abu Dhabi Qatar Venezuela U. S. Rest of World Reserves DISTRIBUTION OF KNOWN RESERVES* ,[object Object],[object Object],2.1 TBBOE *Gas converted at 5.6BCF = 1MMBOE B B O E Petroconsultants
QAc8506c U.S. Energy Consumption EIA, 2000, Annual Energy Review 1999, Appendix F, Tables F1a and F1b. Up, up, up and away…. 40 30 20 10 0 1775 1800 1825 1850 1875 1900 1925 1950 1975 2000 Quadrillion Btu Biomass Coal Petroleum Natural gas Hydro. power Nuclear power
QAd1023 QAd1023 U.S. Consumption I ask kids about renewables…  Data: Annual Energy Review 1999 (EIA, 2000) U.S. Energy Consumption 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 1845 1870 1895 1920 1945 1953 1958 1963 1968 1973 1978 1983 1988 1993 1998 Quad BTU Renewable Energy  Hydroelectric Nuclear Energy Natural Gas  Oil Imported Oil Produced Coal  Wood and Waste
U.S. Energy Comparison Back to  oil  and  gas   Net Energy = Energy Produced - (Energy to Create + Energy to Operate)
HORATIUS AT THE BRIDGE A Healthy Fossil-fuel Industry will buy us time to make a safe transition into a Sustainable, Alternate-Energy Future !
WHY WE MUST EXPAND U.S. NUCLEAR POWER  NOW : ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
H. L. STEWARD 2008 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SALVADOR 2005 WORLD POPULATION PROJECTION
REQUIREMENTS FOR SUCCESSFUL TRANSITION TO SUSTAINABLE US ENERGY SOCIETY ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
CONSERVATION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
CAVEAT TO ENVIRONMENTALISTS : ,[object Object],We Must Stop Getting Stampeded by Ill-founded, Apocalyptic Scare Tactics !
GOOD NEWS I  -- ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],We don’t have to accept Anthropogenic Global Warming to support many measures needed NOW for a healthy US Energy Future!
GOOD NEWS II  -- ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],We don’t have to accept Anthropogenic Global Warming to support many measures needed NOW for a healthy US Energy Future!
GOOD NEWS III  -- U.S. Natural Gas Recoverable Resources have Increased by about 35% since 2006, a Current 100-year Supply at Present Consumption Rates. - - “Now, How to Gain Access to Gas-productive Lands?”
GOOD NEWS IV  -- Development of Alternative and Diversified Energy Sources can Provide Fruitful new Investment Opportunities to Revitalize the US Investment Sector. $$
BAD NEWS  -- Proposed “ Cap and Trade ” or  Carbon Tax  measures to restrict Energy Use are unnecessary and self-penalizing to the recovery of a robust economy -- especially since  Developing Nations  will exempt themselves.
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Ingredients for Future Recovery ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],WE CAN DO THIS!
Future generations depend on us to make good decisions .
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Peter R. Rose Past President,  American Association of Petroleum Geologists !

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A Geological Perspective On Global Warming

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.  
  • 5.  
  • 6.  
  • 7. Earth temperature history from Greenland ice core data
  • 8.  
  • 9. LESS ELLIPTICAL MORE ELLIPTICAL SHAPE OF EARTH’S ORBIT
  • 10.  
  • 13. Insolation Temperature Track C0 2 Doesn’t Track Temp. 380 ppm
  • 14. H. L. STEWARD 2008 CO2’s HEAT-TRAPPING CAPACITY DIMINISHES LOGARITHMICALLY
  • 15.  
  • 16.  
  • 17.  
  • 18.  
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 23.
  • 24. OIL & GAS A changing environment for future production Oil price vs OPEC spare capacity Source : IEA, September 2005 2002 2010 2020 2030 1971 1990 World oil demand Mb/d + 1.6% / yr 77 90 107 121 50 66 Reduction of spare capacities Mb/d Transport Petrochemicals Non-energy use Heating Electricity A growing world oil demand driven by transport fuels Spare capacity Brent price Hc prices keeping high for long term 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Mb/d $/b
  • 26. “ How many US dollars went overseas during 2005-2009 to pay for motor fuel burned in the US?” = $2.31 TRILLION GREATEST TRANSFER OF WEALTH IN HISTORY? 5 yrs x 365 days/yr x 21M bbl/day x 67% x ~$90/bbl –
  • 27.
  • 28. QAc8506c U.S. Energy Consumption EIA, 2000, Annual Energy Review 1999, Appendix F, Tables F1a and F1b. Up, up, up and away…. 40 30 20 10 0 1775 1800 1825 1850 1875 1900 1925 1950 1975 2000 Quadrillion Btu Biomass Coal Petroleum Natural gas Hydro. power Nuclear power
  • 29. QAd1023 QAd1023 U.S. Consumption I ask kids about renewables… Data: Annual Energy Review 1999 (EIA, 2000) U.S. Energy Consumption 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 1845 1870 1895 1920 1945 1953 1958 1963 1968 1973 1978 1983 1988 1993 1998 Quad BTU Renewable Energy Hydroelectric Nuclear Energy Natural Gas Oil Imported Oil Produced Coal Wood and Waste
  • 30. U.S. Energy Comparison Back to oil and gas Net Energy = Energy Produced - (Energy to Create + Energy to Operate)
  • 31. HORATIUS AT THE BRIDGE A Healthy Fossil-fuel Industry will buy us time to make a safe transition into a Sustainable, Alternate-Energy Future !
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34. SALVADOR 2005 WORLD POPULATION PROJECTION
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40. GOOD NEWS III -- U.S. Natural Gas Recoverable Resources have Increased by about 35% since 2006, a Current 100-year Supply at Present Consumption Rates. - - “Now, How to Gain Access to Gas-productive Lands?”
  • 41. GOOD NEWS IV -- Development of Alternative and Diversified Energy Sources can Provide Fruitful new Investment Opportunities to Revitalize the US Investment Sector. $$
  • 42. BAD NEWS -- Proposed “ Cap and Trade ” or Carbon Tax measures to restrict Energy Use are unnecessary and self-penalizing to the recovery of a robust economy -- especially since Developing Nations will exempt themselves.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45. Future generations depend on us to make good decisions .
  • 46.

Editor's Notes

  1. Wall Street Journal 9/27/06
  2. The hockey stick itself is in the 2001 UN report, available from www.grida.no or from www.ipcc.ch . The graph from the 1996 UN report is not available online. I received it in a document from Professor McKitrick, one of the two Canadian scientists who first exposed the falsity of the graph. – Monckton of Brenchley. London Telegraph
  3. This diagram sows the highly variable nature of earth temperature over 16,000 years, with detail for the last 2000 years. Choosing whether earth is warming or cooling is simply a matter of picking end points. Davis, John C., and Geoffrey Bohling, 2001, The Search for Patterns in Ice-Core Temperature Curves: in Gerhard, Lee C., William E. Harrison, and Bernold M. Hanson, eds.,2001, Geological Perspectives of Global Climate Change: American Association of Petroleum Geologists Studies in Geology #47, Tulsa, OK, p. 213-230.
  4. Even the last 120 years show significant variation in temperature for the United States. Data from NOAA and NASA. Note that the warm period of the 1930’s exceeds current temperatures. Thos was also the dust bowl period.
  5. Vostock ice core, Driven by orbital cycles, temp rises shortly before CO2.
  6. The correlations are obvious- CO2 and temperature don’t co-vary. Now let’s look at data and theory.
  7. Our First Announcements cover reflects Houston, gateway to Offshore drilling, NASA HQ, oil and gas HQ for E&P around the world Houston has diverse talent, computer fire power, and abundant technology Logo reflects team approach Texas star is a recurrent motif that reminds us that Texan’s “think big”