SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 32
Earning Her Wings
Betty Dobson
13 January 2015
*Amelia Mary Earhart is born July 24th in
Atchison, Kansas, to Samuel “Edwin”
Stanton Earhart and Amelia “Amy” Otis.
*Her mother does not believe in molding
her daughters into “nice little girls.”
*Childhood activities include climbing
trees, “belly slamming” her sled to start
it down hill, and hunting rats with a .22
rifle.
“There are two kinds of stones, as everyone
knows, one of which rolls.”
*
* Uncle helps build a ramp from the shed
roof; a crash landing and minor injuries
cannot dampen the exhilaration of her
first “flight” (1904).
* Sees her first plane at the Iowa State
Fair and is not impressed ("a thing of
rusty wire and wood and not at all
interesting”) (circa 1907).
* Scrapbooks newspaper clippings about
successful women in predominately
male-oriented fields.
* Family moves to Des Moines, Iowa
(1909).
*
* At a stunt-flying exhibition, a pilot
spots Amelia and her friend, who are
watching from an isolated clearing,
and dives at them.
“I am sure he said to himself, ‘Watch me
make them scamper’.”
* Amelia, feeling a mixture of fear and
pleasure, stands her ground; as the
plane swoops by, something inside her
awakens.
“I did not understand it at the time, but I
believe that little red airplane said
something to me as it swished by.”
*
*Family moves to Minnesota then
to Chicago (1915).
*After graduating from Hyde Park
High School, Chicago (1916),
Amelia attends Ogontz, a girl's
finishing school in the suburbs of
Philadelphia, but leaves in the
middle of her second year.
“In soloing—as in other activities—it is
far easier to start something than it is
to finish it.”
*
*Volunteers as a nurse's aide
(with Canadian Red Cross
training) at Spadina Military
Convalescent Hospital (Toronto)
for the “walking wounded” of
World War One.
“There is so much that must be done
in a civilized barbarism like war.”
*
*After the war, enrolls in
the pre-med program of
Columbia University (New
York) but leaves after the
first semester.
*Joins her parents in Los
Angeles and takes her
first flight with Frank
Hawks (1920).
*
*Completes flying lessons
with Neta Snook in six
months (1921).
*Purchases her first
aircraft— a bright yellow
Kinner Airster —and names
it “The Canary” (1921).
*Sets an unofficial women's
flying altitude record of
14,000 feet (1922).
*
*16th woman to receive
pilot's license from the
Fédération Aéronautique
Internationale (World Air
Sports Federation).
*1st woman licensed by
the National Aeronautic
Association.
*
*Sells “The Canary” and buys
an automobile, drives her
mother to Massachusetts and
settles with her younger
sister, Muriel (1924).
*Works as a social worker
with children at the Denison
House in Boston (1926).
*Writes Ruth Nichols about
forming an organization for
women who fly (1927).
*
* First woman to fly across Atlantic
Ocean as a passenger (June). (Three
other pilots had died in the past year
making the attempt.)
Right: With co-pilot/mechanic Louis E. "Slim" Gordon
and pilot Wilmer "Bill" Stultz during a stop in Halifax
* Joins Zonta Club of Boston (July).
* Buys Avro Avian airplane.
* Writes 20 Hrs., 40 Min.
* Completes first transcontinental
flight by a woman (September/
October).
*
*Acquires a single engine
Lockheed Vega aircraft.
*Competes in Women's
Air Derby (Santa Monica
to Cleveland)—finishes
in third place.
*Helps organize The
Ninety-Nines (Int’l
Organization of Women
Pilots) (November).
*
*Sets the women's world
flying speed record of
181.18 mph (July).
*Acquires her air transport
license (October).
“My ambition is to have this
wonderful gift produce practical
results for the future of
commercial flying and for the
women who may want to fly
tomorrow's planes.”
*
* Becomes first president of The Ninety-
Nines.
* Marries George Palmer Putnam in
Connecticut (February) after his 6th
proposal.
“I want you to understand I shall not hold
you to any midaevil [sic] code of faithfulness
to me nor shall I consider myself bound to
you similarly.”
* Acquires an autogyro and sets a women's
autogyro altitude record of 18,415 feet
(April).
* Completes first solo transcontinental flight
in an autogyro (May/June).
*
* Writes The Fun of It
* Becomes the first woman (and second person) to fly solo
across the Atlantic Ocean in her single engine Lockheed
Vega and the first person to cross the Atlantic twice by air.
* Sets women's record for fastest non-stop transcontinental
flight (Los Angeles to Newark) in 19 hours, 5 minutes
(August).
* Awarded the Army Air Corps Distinguished Flying Cross.
* Becomes the second non-British pilot to receive Honorary
Membership in the British Guild of Airpilots and Navigators.
* Awarded the Gold Medal of the National Geographic Society,
presented by President Herbert Hoover.
* Receives honorary membership in the National Aeronautic
Association.
* Wins Harmon Trophy as America's Outstanding Airwoman.
*
*Participates in the National Air
Races in Los Angeles, California.
*Breaks her own North American
transcontinental record with a
flying time of 17 hours, 7 minutes,
30 seconds.
*Wins the Harmon Trophy again
(1933).
*Wins the Harmon Trophy for the
third year in a row (1934).
*
*First person to fly solo across the
Pacific Ocean from Honolulu to
Oakland, California, in 17 hours, 7
minutes (January).
*First person to fly solo from Los
Angeles to Mexico City by official
invitation from the Mexican
Government (April).
*First woman to compete in the
National Air Races in Cleveland, Ohio.
*Named America's Outstanding
Airwoman by Harmon Trophy
committee.
*
*Takes delivery of
Lockheed twin-
engine airplane
financed by Purdue
University (July).
*Starts to plan her
round-the-world
flight.
*
*Begins round-the-world flight in
Oakland, California, and sets a record
for east-west (Oakland to Hawaii) travel
in 15 hours, 47 minutes (March).
*Ground loops plane while taking off
from Hawaii for Howland Island and
badly damages it (March).
*Airplane is repaired and a second round-
the-world attempt is started from
Miami, Florida (June).
*Disappears near Howland Island July 2nd.
Final words heard: “We are running
north and south.”
*
*Most expensive air and sea
search in naval history (at the
time) commences immediately.
*$4 million spent scouring
250,000 square miles of ocean.
*U.S. government reluctantly
calls of rescue effort on July
19th.
*Despite many theories, no
proof of her fate exists.
Right: “Amelia” (digital collage)
by Barbara Berney
*
* Courage is the price that life exacts for
granting peace.
* Decide…whether or not the goal is worth
the risks involved. If it is, stop worrying…
* Never do things others can do and will do
if there are things others cannot do or
will not do.
* Never interrupt someone doing what you
said couldn’t be done.
* Please know that I am aware of the
hazards. I want to do it because I want to
do it. Women must try to do things as
men have tried. When they fail, their
failure must be a challenge to others.
*
Amelia helps promote Cary Grant and Myrna
Loy’s first film together, Wings in the Dark (1935).
*
TRIVIA QUIZ
Can you name each of these
actresses who has played
Amelia in film or on TV?
Bonus points if you know the
movie or series title.
Susan Clark—Amelia Earhart
Amy Adams—Night at the Museum 2
With a tip of the flight helmet
to Chantal Perron for her
one-woman play Aviatrix.
*Memorial lighthouse constructed on
Howland Island (1938).
*Across the U.S., streets, schools,
and airports are named after her.
*Atchison, Kansas, becomes a
virtual shrine to her memory.
*Amelia Earhart awards and
scholarships are given out every
year.
*Memorial statue erected in
Harbour Grace, Newfoundland
(2007).
*
* March 1937—Amelia honoured by
the Zonta Club of Fresno when
members plant a California oak
as their contribution to a tree-
planting dedicatory ceremony.
* April 1938—Zonta clubs
throughout the United States
take up the project of a
memorial, to be decided at the
upcoming district conference in
Berkeley, California.
* July 1938—400 Zonta delegates
in Banff, Alberta, initiate a
revolving scholarship for female
engineering students interested
in aeronautics.
*
* Woman's world altitude record:
14,000 feet (1922)
* First woman to fly the Atlantic
Ocean (1928)
* Speed records for 100 km [and with
500 lb (230 kg) cargo] (1931)
* First woman to fly
an autogyro (1931)
* Altitude record for autogyros:
18,415 feet (1931)
* First person to cross the U.S.A. in
an autogyro (1932)
* First woman to fly the Atlantic solo
(1932)
* First person to fly the Atlantic twice
(1932)
*
* First woman to receive the Distinguished
Flying Cross (1932)
* First woman to fly nonstop, coast-to-coast
across the U.S. (1933)
* Woman's speed transcontinental record
(1933)
* First person to fly solo between Honolulu
and Oakland, California (1935)
* First person to fly solo from Los
Angeles to Mexico City (1935)
* First person to fly solo nonstop from Mexico
City to Newark, New Jersey (1935)
* Speed record for east-to-west flight from
Oakland, California, to Honolulu (1937)
* First person to fly solo from the Red
Sea to Karachi (1937)
* Earhart, Amelia. 20 Hrs., 40 Min.: Our
Flight in the Friendship. Martino Fine
Books, 2014 (first edition, 1928). ISBN-
10: 079223376X; ISBN-13: 978-0792233763.
* Earhart, Amelia. The Fun of It. Chicago
Review Press, 2006 (first edition, 1932).
ISBN-10: 091586455X; ISBN-13: 978-
0915864553.
* Earhart, Amelia. Last Flight. Trotamundas
Press, 2009 (first edition, 1937). ISBN-
10: 1906393141; ISBN-13: 978-1906393144.
*
* Backus, Jean L. Letters from Amelia
1901–1937. Boston: Beacon Press,
1982. ISBN 0-8070-6703-2.
* Blau, Melinda. Whatever Happened to
Amelia Earhart? Milwaukee, Wisconsin:
Contemporary Perspectives Inc.,
1977. ISBN 0-8172-1057-1.
* Briand, Paul. Daughter of the Sky. New
York: Duell, Sloan, Pearce, 1960. No
ISBN.
* Brink, Randall. Lost Star: The Search for
Amelia Earhart. New York: W.W. Norton
& Company, 1994. ISBN 978-0393026832.
* Burke, John. Winged Legend: The Story
of Amelia Earhart. New York: Ballantine
Books, 1971. ISBN 0-425-03304-X.
*
* Butler, Susan. East to the Dawn: The Life
of Amelia Earhart. Reading, Massachusetts:
Addison-Wesley, 1997. ISBN 0-306-80887-0.
* Chapman, Sally Putnam, with Stephanie
Mansfield. Whistled Like a Bird: The
Untold Story of Dorothy Putnam, George
Putnam and Amelia Earhart. New York:
Warner Books, 1997. ISBN 0-446-52055-1.
* Devine, Thomas E. Eyewitness: The Amelia
Earhart Incident. Frederick, Colorado:
Renaissance House, 1987. ISBN 0-939650-
48-7.
* Fleming, Candace. Amelia Lost: The Life
and Disappearance of Amelia Earhart. New
York: Random House, 2011. ISBN 978-0-
375-84198-9.
* Garst, Shannon. Amelia Earhart: Heroine
of the Skies. New York: Julian Messner,
Inc., 1947. No ISBN.
* Gillespie, Ric. Finding Amelia: The True
Story of the Earhart Disappearance.
Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press,
2006. ISBN 1-59114-319-5.
* Goerner, Fred. The Search for Amelia
Earhart. New York: Doubleday,
1966. ISBN 0-385-07424-7.
* Goldstein, Donald M. and Katherine V.
Dillon. Amelia: The Centennial Biography
of an Aviation Pioneer. Washington, D.C.:
Brassey's, 1997.ISBN 1-57488-134-5.
* Haynsworth, Leslie and David
Toomey. Amelia Earhart's Daughters: The
Wild and Glorious Story of American
Women Aviators from World War II to the
Dawn of the Space Age. New York:
Harper Collins Publishers Inc., 1998. ISBN
0-380-72984-9.
* Kerby, Mona. Amelia Earhart: Courage in
the Sky (Women of our Time series). New
York: Puffin Books, 1990. ISBN 0-14-
034263-X.
* King, Thomas F. et al. Amelia Earhart's
Shoes. Walnut Creek, California: AltaMira
Press, 2001. ISBN 0-7591-0130-2.
* Lauber, Patricia. Lost Star: The Story of
Amelia Earhart. New York: Scholastic,
1989. ISBN 0-590-41159-4.
* Leder, Jane. Amelia Earhart (Great
Mysteries: Opposing Viewpoints). San
Diego: Greehaven Press, Inc., 1989. ISBN
0-89908-070-7.
* Long, Elgen M. and Marie K. Amelia
Earhart: The Mystery Solved. New York:
Simon & Schuster, 1999. ISBN 0-684-
86005-8.
* Loomis, Vincent V. Amelia Earhart, the
Final Story. New York: Random House,
1985. ISBN 978-0-394-53191-5.
* Lovell, Mary S. The Sound of Wings. New
York: St. Martin's Press, 1989.ISBN 0-312-
03431-8.
* Lubben, Kristen and Erin Barnett. Amelia
Earhart: Image and Icon. New York:
International Center of Photography,
2007. ISBN 978-3-86521-407-2.
* Morey, Eileen. The Importance of Amelia
Earhart. San Diego: Lucent Books,
1995. ISBN 1-56006-065-4.
* Morrissey, Muriel Earhart. Amelia
Earhart. Santa Barbara, California:
Bellerophon Books, 1992. ISBN 0-88388-
044-X.
* Morrissey, Muriel Earhart. Courage is the
Price: The Biography of Amelia Earhart.
Wichita, Kansas: McCormick-Armstrong
Publishing Division, 1963.ISBN 1-141-
40879-1.
* Pearce, Carol Ann. Amelia Earhart. New
York: Facts on File, 1988. ISBN 0-8160-
1520-1.
* Pellegrino, Anne Holtgren. World Flight:
The Amelia Trail. Ames, Iowa: The Iowa
State University Press, 1971. ISBN 0-
8138-1760-9.
* Randolph, Blythe. Amelia Earhart. New
York: Franklin Watts, 1987. ISBN 0-531-
10331-5.
* Rich, Doris L. Amelia Earhart: A
Biography. Washington, D.C.:
Smithsonian Institution Press, 1989. ISBN
1-56098-725-1.
* Safford, Laurance F. with Cameron A.
Warren and Robert R. Payne. Earhart's
Flight into Yesterday: The Facts Without
the Fiction, McLean, Virginia: Paladwr
Press, 2003. ISBN 1-888962-20-8.
* Sloate, Susan. Amelia Earhart:
Challenging the Skies. New York: Fawcett
Books, 1990. ISBN 978-0-449-90396-4.
* Strippel, Richard G. Amelia Earhart: The
Myth and the Reality. New York:
Exposition Press, 1972. ISBN 0-682-47447-
9.
* Thames, Richard. Amelia Earhart. New
York: Franklin Watts, 1989. ISBN 0-531-
10851-1.
* Van Pelt, Lori. Amelia Earhart: The Sky's
No Limit. London: Macmillan, 2005. ISBN
978-0-7653-1061-3.
* Ware, Susan. Still Missing: Amelia
Earhart and the Search for Modern
Feminism. New York: W.W. Norton &
Company, 1993. ISBN 0-393-03551-4.

More Related Content

What's hot

The wright brothers
The wright brothersThe wright brothers
The wright brothers
Rahul Shinde
 
Biographical PowerPoint
Biographical PowerPointBiographical PowerPoint
Biographical PowerPoint
richrollo
 
Neil armstrong powerpoint jacob
Neil armstrong powerpoint jacobNeil armstrong powerpoint jacob
Neil armstrong powerpoint jacob
jgutierre0619
 
Case study air florida90_presentation
Case study air florida90_presentationCase study air florida90_presentation
Case study air florida90_presentation
Gregory Stamp
 
THE 1980's POWERPOINT
THE 1980's POWERPOINTTHE 1980's POWERPOINT
THE 1980's POWERPOINT
delsaleger13
 
Flight1549~sully rocks
Flight1549~sully rocksFlight1549~sully rocks
Flight1549~sully rocks
George Martin
 

What's hot (20)

The wright brothers
The wright brothersThe wright brothers
The wright brothers
 
Amelia earhart
Amelia earhartAmelia earhart
Amelia earhart
 
Airplanes
AirplanesAirplanes
Airplanes
 
Amelia earhart.
Amelia earhart.Amelia earhart.
Amelia earhart.
 
Wright Brothers
Wright BrothersWright Brothers
Wright Brothers
 
Aircraft Systems and Instruments
Aircraft Systems and InstrumentsAircraft Systems and Instruments
Aircraft Systems and Instruments
 
Biographical PowerPoint
Biographical PowerPointBiographical PowerPoint
Biographical PowerPoint
 
History Of Flight
History Of FlightHistory Of Flight
History Of Flight
 
Neil armstrong powerpoint jacob
Neil armstrong powerpoint jacobNeil armstrong powerpoint jacob
Neil armstrong powerpoint jacob
 
Turkish Airline flight 981
Turkish Airline flight 981Turkish Airline flight 981
Turkish Airline flight 981
 
Automation in airline
Automation in airlineAutomation in airline
Automation in airline
 
Case study air florida90_presentation
Case study air florida90_presentationCase study air florida90_presentation
Case study air florida90_presentation
 
Women in history who changed the world
Women in history who changed the worldWomen in history who changed the world
Women in history who changed the world
 
top 10 air crashes
top 10 air crashestop 10 air crashes
top 10 air crashes
 
THE 1980's POWERPOINT
THE 1980's POWERPOINTTHE 1980's POWERPOINT
THE 1980's POWERPOINT
 
The royal flying doctors service
The royal flying doctors serviceThe royal flying doctors service
The royal flying doctors service
 
The history of_aviation
The history of_aviationThe history of_aviation
The history of_aviation
 
Aircraft Accident Investigation on American Airline 587 crash
Aircraft Accident Investigation on American Airline 587 crashAircraft Accident Investigation on American Airline 587 crash
Aircraft Accident Investigation on American Airline 587 crash
 
Bessie coleman
Bessie colemanBessie coleman
Bessie coleman
 
Flight1549~sully rocks
Flight1549~sully rocksFlight1549~sully rocks
Flight1549~sully rocks
 

Viewers also liked (8)

Amelia earhart
Amelia earhartAmelia earhart
Amelia earhart
 
Amelia earhart
Amelia earhartAmelia earhart
Amelia earhart
 
Amelia earhart
Amelia earhartAmelia earhart
Amelia earhart
 
Clara.Adams: The Maiden of Maiden Voyages
Clara.Adams: The Maiden of Maiden VoyagesClara.Adams: The Maiden of Maiden Voyages
Clara.Adams: The Maiden of Maiden Voyages
 
The mystery of amelia earhart
The mystery of amelia earhartThe mystery of amelia earhart
The mystery of amelia earhart
 
amelia
amelia amelia
amelia
 
Finally english project
Finally english projectFinally english project
Finally english project
 
English project
English projectEnglish project
English project
 

Similar to Amelia Earhart: Earning Her Wings

Similar to Amelia Earhart: Earning Her Wings (16)

ENGLISH FA-1 ACTIVITY
ENGLISH FA-1 ACTIVITYENGLISH FA-1 ACTIVITY
ENGLISH FA-1 ACTIVITY
 
Where’S Amelia Earhart 6 Period
Where’S Amelia Earhart 6 PeriodWhere’S Amelia Earhart 6 Period
Where’S Amelia Earhart 6 Period
 
ppt made by Anjit
ppt made by Anjitppt made by Anjit
ppt made by Anjit
 
English
EnglishEnglish
English
 
women avitation
women avitationwomen avitation
women avitation
 
Amelia earhart's article
Amelia earhart's articleAmelia earhart's article
Amelia earhart's article
 
Airplane
AirplaneAirplane
Airplane
 
Abishek sriram amelia project
Abishek sriram  amelia projectAbishek sriram  amelia project
Abishek sriram amelia project
 
Amelia earhart project 7
Amelia earhart project 7Amelia earhart project 7
Amelia earhart project 7
 
The memorable life of Amelia Earhart
The memorable life of Amelia EarhartThe memorable life of Amelia Earhart
The memorable life of Amelia Earhart
 
Amelia Earhart
Amelia EarhartAmelia Earhart
Amelia Earhart
 
Englishproject 110629065534-phpapp01
Englishproject 110629065534-phpapp01Englishproject 110629065534-phpapp01
Englishproject 110629065534-phpapp01
 
Amelia Earhart
Amelia EarhartAmelia Earhart
Amelia Earhart
 
Amelia earhart
Amelia earhartAmelia earhart
Amelia earhart
 
100 Years of Airmail
100 Years of Airmail 100 Years of Airmail
100 Years of Airmail
 
Amelia mary earhart
Amelia mary earhartAmelia mary earhart
Amelia mary earhart
 

Recently uploaded

1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
QucHHunhnh
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
ciinovamais
 

Recently uploaded (20)

1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
 
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docx
PROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docxPROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docx
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docx
 
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
 
Spatium Project Simulation student brief
Spatium Project Simulation student briefSpatium Project Simulation student brief
Spatium Project Simulation student brief
 
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual  Proper...General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual  Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...
 
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptxICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
 
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan FellowsOn National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
 
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdfUGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
 
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The BasicsIntroduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
 
Dyslexia AI Workshop for Slideshare.pptx
Dyslexia AI Workshop for Slideshare.pptxDyslexia AI Workshop for Slideshare.pptx
Dyslexia AI Workshop for Slideshare.pptx
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
 
psychiatric nursing HISTORY COLLECTION .docx
psychiatric  nursing HISTORY  COLLECTION  .docxpsychiatric  nursing HISTORY  COLLECTION  .docx
psychiatric nursing HISTORY COLLECTION .docx
 
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdfMicro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
 
Asian American Pacific Islander Month DDSD 2024.pptx
Asian American Pacific Islander Month DDSD 2024.pptxAsian American Pacific Islander Month DDSD 2024.pptx
Asian American Pacific Islander Month DDSD 2024.pptx
 
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptxBasic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
 
SKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptx
SKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptxSKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptx
SKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptx
 
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdfFood safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
 
Kodo Millet PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...
Kodo Millet  PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...Kodo Millet  PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...
Kodo Millet PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...
 
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfHoldier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
 
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning PresentationSOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
 

Amelia Earhart: Earning Her Wings

  • 1. Earning Her Wings Betty Dobson 13 January 2015
  • 2. *Amelia Mary Earhart is born July 24th in Atchison, Kansas, to Samuel “Edwin” Stanton Earhart and Amelia “Amy” Otis. *Her mother does not believe in molding her daughters into “nice little girls.” *Childhood activities include climbing trees, “belly slamming” her sled to start it down hill, and hunting rats with a .22 rifle. “There are two kinds of stones, as everyone knows, one of which rolls.” *
  • 3. * Uncle helps build a ramp from the shed roof; a crash landing and minor injuries cannot dampen the exhilaration of her first “flight” (1904). * Sees her first plane at the Iowa State Fair and is not impressed ("a thing of rusty wire and wood and not at all interesting”) (circa 1907). * Scrapbooks newspaper clippings about successful women in predominately male-oriented fields. * Family moves to Des Moines, Iowa (1909). *
  • 4. * At a stunt-flying exhibition, a pilot spots Amelia and her friend, who are watching from an isolated clearing, and dives at them. “I am sure he said to himself, ‘Watch me make them scamper’.” * Amelia, feeling a mixture of fear and pleasure, stands her ground; as the plane swoops by, something inside her awakens. “I did not understand it at the time, but I believe that little red airplane said something to me as it swished by.” *
  • 5. *Family moves to Minnesota then to Chicago (1915). *After graduating from Hyde Park High School, Chicago (1916), Amelia attends Ogontz, a girl's finishing school in the suburbs of Philadelphia, but leaves in the middle of her second year. “In soloing—as in other activities—it is far easier to start something than it is to finish it.” *
  • 6. *Volunteers as a nurse's aide (with Canadian Red Cross training) at Spadina Military Convalescent Hospital (Toronto) for the “walking wounded” of World War One. “There is so much that must be done in a civilized barbarism like war.” *
  • 7. *After the war, enrolls in the pre-med program of Columbia University (New York) but leaves after the first semester. *Joins her parents in Los Angeles and takes her first flight with Frank Hawks (1920). *
  • 8. *Completes flying lessons with Neta Snook in six months (1921). *Purchases her first aircraft— a bright yellow Kinner Airster —and names it “The Canary” (1921). *Sets an unofficial women's flying altitude record of 14,000 feet (1922). *
  • 9. *16th woman to receive pilot's license from the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (World Air Sports Federation). *1st woman licensed by the National Aeronautic Association. *
  • 10. *Sells “The Canary” and buys an automobile, drives her mother to Massachusetts and settles with her younger sister, Muriel (1924). *Works as a social worker with children at the Denison House in Boston (1926). *Writes Ruth Nichols about forming an organization for women who fly (1927). *
  • 11. * First woman to fly across Atlantic Ocean as a passenger (June). (Three other pilots had died in the past year making the attempt.) Right: With co-pilot/mechanic Louis E. "Slim" Gordon and pilot Wilmer "Bill" Stultz during a stop in Halifax * Joins Zonta Club of Boston (July). * Buys Avro Avian airplane. * Writes 20 Hrs., 40 Min. * Completes first transcontinental flight by a woman (September/ October). *
  • 12. *Acquires a single engine Lockheed Vega aircraft. *Competes in Women's Air Derby (Santa Monica to Cleveland)—finishes in third place. *Helps organize The Ninety-Nines (Int’l Organization of Women Pilots) (November). *
  • 13. *Sets the women's world flying speed record of 181.18 mph (July). *Acquires her air transport license (October). “My ambition is to have this wonderful gift produce practical results for the future of commercial flying and for the women who may want to fly tomorrow's planes.” *
  • 14. * Becomes first president of The Ninety- Nines. * Marries George Palmer Putnam in Connecticut (February) after his 6th proposal. “I want you to understand I shall not hold you to any midaevil [sic] code of faithfulness to me nor shall I consider myself bound to you similarly.” * Acquires an autogyro and sets a women's autogyro altitude record of 18,415 feet (April). * Completes first solo transcontinental flight in an autogyro (May/June). *
  • 15. * Writes The Fun of It * Becomes the first woman (and second person) to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean in her single engine Lockheed Vega and the first person to cross the Atlantic twice by air. * Sets women's record for fastest non-stop transcontinental flight (Los Angeles to Newark) in 19 hours, 5 minutes (August). * Awarded the Army Air Corps Distinguished Flying Cross. * Becomes the second non-British pilot to receive Honorary Membership in the British Guild of Airpilots and Navigators. * Awarded the Gold Medal of the National Geographic Society, presented by President Herbert Hoover. * Receives honorary membership in the National Aeronautic Association. * Wins Harmon Trophy as America's Outstanding Airwoman. *
  • 16. *Participates in the National Air Races in Los Angeles, California. *Breaks her own North American transcontinental record with a flying time of 17 hours, 7 minutes, 30 seconds. *Wins the Harmon Trophy again (1933). *Wins the Harmon Trophy for the third year in a row (1934). *
  • 17. *First person to fly solo across the Pacific Ocean from Honolulu to Oakland, California, in 17 hours, 7 minutes (January). *First person to fly solo from Los Angeles to Mexico City by official invitation from the Mexican Government (April). *First woman to compete in the National Air Races in Cleveland, Ohio. *Named America's Outstanding Airwoman by Harmon Trophy committee. *
  • 18. *Takes delivery of Lockheed twin- engine airplane financed by Purdue University (July). *Starts to plan her round-the-world flight. *
  • 19. *Begins round-the-world flight in Oakland, California, and sets a record for east-west (Oakland to Hawaii) travel in 15 hours, 47 minutes (March). *Ground loops plane while taking off from Hawaii for Howland Island and badly damages it (March). *Airplane is repaired and a second round- the-world attempt is started from Miami, Florida (June). *Disappears near Howland Island July 2nd. Final words heard: “We are running north and south.” *
  • 20. *Most expensive air and sea search in naval history (at the time) commences immediately. *$4 million spent scouring 250,000 square miles of ocean. *U.S. government reluctantly calls of rescue effort on July 19th. *Despite many theories, no proof of her fate exists. Right: “Amelia” (digital collage) by Barbara Berney *
  • 21. * Courage is the price that life exacts for granting peace. * Decide…whether or not the goal is worth the risks involved. If it is, stop worrying… * Never do things others can do and will do if there are things others cannot do or will not do. * Never interrupt someone doing what you said couldn’t be done. * Please know that I am aware of the hazards. I want to do it because I want to do it. Women must try to do things as men have tried. When they fail, their failure must be a challenge to others. *
  • 22. Amelia helps promote Cary Grant and Myrna Loy’s first film together, Wings in the Dark (1935). *
  • 23. TRIVIA QUIZ Can you name each of these actresses who has played Amelia in film or on TV? Bonus points if you know the movie or series title.
  • 24. Susan Clark—Amelia Earhart Amy Adams—Night at the Museum 2 With a tip of the flight helmet to Chantal Perron for her one-woman play Aviatrix.
  • 25. *Memorial lighthouse constructed on Howland Island (1938). *Across the U.S., streets, schools, and airports are named after her. *Atchison, Kansas, becomes a virtual shrine to her memory. *Amelia Earhart awards and scholarships are given out every year. *Memorial statue erected in Harbour Grace, Newfoundland (2007). *
  • 26. * March 1937—Amelia honoured by the Zonta Club of Fresno when members plant a California oak as their contribution to a tree- planting dedicatory ceremony. * April 1938—Zonta clubs throughout the United States take up the project of a memorial, to be decided at the upcoming district conference in Berkeley, California. * July 1938—400 Zonta delegates in Banff, Alberta, initiate a revolving scholarship for female engineering students interested in aeronautics. *
  • 27. * Woman's world altitude record: 14,000 feet (1922) * First woman to fly the Atlantic Ocean (1928) * Speed records for 100 km [and with 500 lb (230 kg) cargo] (1931) * First woman to fly an autogyro (1931) * Altitude record for autogyros: 18,415 feet (1931) * First person to cross the U.S.A. in an autogyro (1932) * First woman to fly the Atlantic solo (1932) * First person to fly the Atlantic twice (1932) * * First woman to receive the Distinguished Flying Cross (1932) * First woman to fly nonstop, coast-to-coast across the U.S. (1933) * Woman's speed transcontinental record (1933) * First person to fly solo between Honolulu and Oakland, California (1935) * First person to fly solo from Los Angeles to Mexico City (1935) * First person to fly solo nonstop from Mexico City to Newark, New Jersey (1935) * Speed record for east-to-west flight from Oakland, California, to Honolulu (1937) * First person to fly solo from the Red Sea to Karachi (1937)
  • 28. * Earhart, Amelia. 20 Hrs., 40 Min.: Our Flight in the Friendship. Martino Fine Books, 2014 (first edition, 1928). ISBN- 10: 079223376X; ISBN-13: 978-0792233763. * Earhart, Amelia. The Fun of It. Chicago Review Press, 2006 (first edition, 1932). ISBN-10: 091586455X; ISBN-13: 978- 0915864553. * Earhart, Amelia. Last Flight. Trotamundas Press, 2009 (first edition, 1937). ISBN- 10: 1906393141; ISBN-13: 978-1906393144. *
  • 29. * Backus, Jean L. Letters from Amelia 1901–1937. Boston: Beacon Press, 1982. ISBN 0-8070-6703-2. * Blau, Melinda. Whatever Happened to Amelia Earhart? Milwaukee, Wisconsin: Contemporary Perspectives Inc., 1977. ISBN 0-8172-1057-1. * Briand, Paul. Daughter of the Sky. New York: Duell, Sloan, Pearce, 1960. No ISBN. * Brink, Randall. Lost Star: The Search for Amelia Earhart. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1994. ISBN 978-0393026832. * Burke, John. Winged Legend: The Story of Amelia Earhart. New York: Ballantine Books, 1971. ISBN 0-425-03304-X. *
  • 30. * Butler, Susan. East to the Dawn: The Life of Amelia Earhart. Reading, Massachusetts: Addison-Wesley, 1997. ISBN 0-306-80887-0. * Chapman, Sally Putnam, with Stephanie Mansfield. Whistled Like a Bird: The Untold Story of Dorothy Putnam, George Putnam and Amelia Earhart. New York: Warner Books, 1997. ISBN 0-446-52055-1. * Devine, Thomas E. Eyewitness: The Amelia Earhart Incident. Frederick, Colorado: Renaissance House, 1987. ISBN 0-939650- 48-7. * Fleming, Candace. Amelia Lost: The Life and Disappearance of Amelia Earhart. New York: Random House, 2011. ISBN 978-0- 375-84198-9. * Garst, Shannon. Amelia Earhart: Heroine of the Skies. New York: Julian Messner, Inc., 1947. No ISBN. * Gillespie, Ric. Finding Amelia: The True Story of the Earhart Disappearance. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press, 2006. ISBN 1-59114-319-5. * Goerner, Fred. The Search for Amelia Earhart. New York: Doubleday, 1966. ISBN 0-385-07424-7. * Goldstein, Donald M. and Katherine V. Dillon. Amelia: The Centennial Biography of an Aviation Pioneer. Washington, D.C.: Brassey's, 1997.ISBN 1-57488-134-5. * Haynsworth, Leslie and David Toomey. Amelia Earhart's Daughters: The Wild and Glorious Story of American Women Aviators from World War II to the Dawn of the Space Age. New York: Harper Collins Publishers Inc., 1998. ISBN 0-380-72984-9. * Kerby, Mona. Amelia Earhart: Courage in the Sky (Women of our Time series). New York: Puffin Books, 1990. ISBN 0-14- 034263-X.
  • 31. * King, Thomas F. et al. Amelia Earhart's Shoes. Walnut Creek, California: AltaMira Press, 2001. ISBN 0-7591-0130-2. * Lauber, Patricia. Lost Star: The Story of Amelia Earhart. New York: Scholastic, 1989. ISBN 0-590-41159-4. * Leder, Jane. Amelia Earhart (Great Mysteries: Opposing Viewpoints). San Diego: Greehaven Press, Inc., 1989. ISBN 0-89908-070-7. * Long, Elgen M. and Marie K. Amelia Earhart: The Mystery Solved. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1999. ISBN 0-684- 86005-8. * Loomis, Vincent V. Amelia Earhart, the Final Story. New York: Random House, 1985. ISBN 978-0-394-53191-5. * Lovell, Mary S. The Sound of Wings. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1989.ISBN 0-312- 03431-8. * Lubben, Kristen and Erin Barnett. Amelia Earhart: Image and Icon. New York: International Center of Photography, 2007. ISBN 978-3-86521-407-2. * Morey, Eileen. The Importance of Amelia Earhart. San Diego: Lucent Books, 1995. ISBN 1-56006-065-4. * Morrissey, Muriel Earhart. Amelia Earhart. Santa Barbara, California: Bellerophon Books, 1992. ISBN 0-88388- 044-X. * Morrissey, Muriel Earhart. Courage is the Price: The Biography of Amelia Earhart. Wichita, Kansas: McCormick-Armstrong Publishing Division, 1963.ISBN 1-141- 40879-1.
  • 32. * Pearce, Carol Ann. Amelia Earhart. New York: Facts on File, 1988. ISBN 0-8160- 1520-1. * Pellegrino, Anne Holtgren. World Flight: The Amelia Trail. Ames, Iowa: The Iowa State University Press, 1971. ISBN 0- 8138-1760-9. * Randolph, Blythe. Amelia Earhart. New York: Franklin Watts, 1987. ISBN 0-531- 10331-5. * Rich, Doris L. Amelia Earhart: A Biography. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1989. ISBN 1-56098-725-1. * Safford, Laurance F. with Cameron A. Warren and Robert R. Payne. Earhart's Flight into Yesterday: The Facts Without the Fiction, McLean, Virginia: Paladwr Press, 2003. ISBN 1-888962-20-8. * Sloate, Susan. Amelia Earhart: Challenging the Skies. New York: Fawcett Books, 1990. ISBN 978-0-449-90396-4. * Strippel, Richard G. Amelia Earhart: The Myth and the Reality. New York: Exposition Press, 1972. ISBN 0-682-47447- 9. * Thames, Richard. Amelia Earhart. New York: Franklin Watts, 1989. ISBN 0-531- 10851-1. * Van Pelt, Lori. Amelia Earhart: The Sky's No Limit. London: Macmillan, 2005. ISBN 978-0-7653-1061-3. * Ware, Susan. Still Missing: Amelia Earhart and the Search for Modern Feminism. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1993. ISBN 0-393-03551-4.