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ECWAY TECHNOLOGIES 
IEEE PROJECTS & SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENTS 
IEEE PROJECTS & SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENTS 
OUR OFFICES @ CHENNAI / TRICHY / KARUR / ERODE / MADURAI / SALEM / COIMBATORE 
OUR OFFICES @ CHENNAI / TRICHY / KARUR / ERODE / MADURAI / SALEM / COIMBATORE 
BANGALORE / HYDRABAD 
BANGALORE / HYDRABAD 
CELL: 9894917187 | 875487 1111/2222/3333 | 8754872111 / 3111 / 4111 / 5111 / 6111 
CELL: 9894917187 | 875487 1111/2222/3333 | 8754872111 / 3111 / 4111 / 5111 / 6111 
Visit: www.ecwayprojects.com Mail to: ecwaytechnologies@gmail.com 
Visit: www.ecwayprojects.com Mail to: ecwaytechnologies@gmail.com 
A SYSTEM TO DETECT HAZARDOUS GAS PIPELINE 
LEAKAGE USING WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK 
ABSTRACT 
The paper describes the performance and functional characteristics of wireless sensor 
node in monitoring the parameters such as CO2, temperature, humidity and light around the 
pipeline structure. 
The system is deployed to monitor any deviations in these parameters with the 
standard atmospheric values eventually alert the user even to a remote location. The proposed 
system is a wireless sensor node which is interfaced with the external sensors to measure the 
parameters listed above. 
The distance range between sensor node and coordinator node is also tested. The 
signal conditioning module associated with detailed calibration procedure for the individual 
sensor is also described. Zigbee protocol stack is implemented to enable wireless 
transmission and performance of the same is evaluated. 
In this prototype four sensors i.e. gas, temperature, humidity, LDR are used to detect 
the environment around the gas pipeline. If these sensors detect, then controller will track the 
location using GPS and sends the information of that location using zigbee. 
This project uses regulated 5v, 750ma power supply. 7805 three terminal voltage 
regulator is used for voltage regulation. Bridge type full wave rectifier is used to rectify the 
ac output of secondary of 230/18v step down transformer.
BLOCK DIAGRAM 
TRANSMITTER 
RECEIVER
POWER SUPPLY 
HARDWARE COMPONENTS 
1. Controller 
2. POWER SUPPLY 
3. LCD DISPLAY 
4. Zigbee 
5. MAX 232 
6. TEMPERATURE SENSOR 
7. Gas sensor 
8. LDR 
9. HUMIDITY SENSOR 
ADVANTAGES 
1. Easy to detect the gas leakage 
2. Simple and reliable 
3. Low cost 
4. Easily applicable 
APPLICATIONS 
1. It is useful in climate monitoring 
2. Environment monitoring 
3. Homes 
4. Industries
5. Office

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A system to detect hazardous gas pipeline leakage using wireless sensor network

  • 1. ECWAY TECHNOLOGIES IEEE PROJECTS & SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENTS IEEE PROJECTS & SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENTS OUR OFFICES @ CHENNAI / TRICHY / KARUR / ERODE / MADURAI / SALEM / COIMBATORE OUR OFFICES @ CHENNAI / TRICHY / KARUR / ERODE / MADURAI / SALEM / COIMBATORE BANGALORE / HYDRABAD BANGALORE / HYDRABAD CELL: 9894917187 | 875487 1111/2222/3333 | 8754872111 / 3111 / 4111 / 5111 / 6111 CELL: 9894917187 | 875487 1111/2222/3333 | 8754872111 / 3111 / 4111 / 5111 / 6111 Visit: www.ecwayprojects.com Mail to: ecwaytechnologies@gmail.com Visit: www.ecwayprojects.com Mail to: ecwaytechnologies@gmail.com A SYSTEM TO DETECT HAZARDOUS GAS PIPELINE LEAKAGE USING WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK ABSTRACT The paper describes the performance and functional characteristics of wireless sensor node in monitoring the parameters such as CO2, temperature, humidity and light around the pipeline structure. The system is deployed to monitor any deviations in these parameters with the standard atmospheric values eventually alert the user even to a remote location. The proposed system is a wireless sensor node which is interfaced with the external sensors to measure the parameters listed above. The distance range between sensor node and coordinator node is also tested. The signal conditioning module associated with detailed calibration procedure for the individual sensor is also described. Zigbee protocol stack is implemented to enable wireless transmission and performance of the same is evaluated. In this prototype four sensors i.e. gas, temperature, humidity, LDR are used to detect the environment around the gas pipeline. If these sensors detect, then controller will track the location using GPS and sends the information of that location using zigbee. This project uses regulated 5v, 750ma power supply. 7805 three terminal voltage regulator is used for voltage regulation. Bridge type full wave rectifier is used to rectify the ac output of secondary of 230/18v step down transformer.
  • 3. POWER SUPPLY HARDWARE COMPONENTS 1. Controller 2. POWER SUPPLY 3. LCD DISPLAY 4. Zigbee 5. MAX 232 6. TEMPERATURE SENSOR 7. Gas sensor 8. LDR 9. HUMIDITY SENSOR ADVANTAGES 1. Easy to detect the gas leakage 2. Simple and reliable 3. Low cost 4. Easily applicable APPLICATIONS 1. It is useful in climate monitoring 2. Environment monitoring 3. Homes 4. Industries