Presentation by Heather Piwowar at Simon Fraser University in October 2012 at the SFU Research Data Repository Project Launch. Highlights current state of research data sharing. http://www.lib.sfu.ca/node/11510

1. Momentum of
open research data:
now in 5-D!
Heather
Piwowar
@researchremix
Postdoc
with
NESCent
and
Dryad,
at
Duke
and
UBC
SFU
Research
Data
Repository
Project
Launch
October
2012
some photos NC, SA

2. http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ho/09/euwf/ho_24.45.1.htm

3. http://www.flickr.com/photos/jsmjr/62443357/

4. http://www.flickr.com/photos/camilleharrington/3587294608/

5. http://www.flickr.com/photos/rkuhnau/3318245976/

6. http://www.flickr.com/photos/conformpdx/1796399674/

7. http://www.flickr.com/photos/rkuhnau/3317418699/

8. http://www.flickr.com/photos/zemlinki/261617721/

9. http://www.flickr.com/photos/tracenmatt/3020786491/

10. http://www.flickr.com/photos/the-o/2078239333/

12. http://www.flickr.com/photos/ryanr/142455033/

13. http://www.flickr.com/photos/75166820@N00/5318468/

14. MOMENTUM

15. 5
dimensions

16. - repositories
- research
- policies
- tools
- environment

17. - repositories
- research
- policies
- tools
- environment

21. Discipline repository
Datatype repository
Journal repository
Institutional repository
...

22. Institutional repository:
https://circle.ubc.ca/
Discipline repository:
http://datadryad.org/
Datatype repository:
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genbank/
(example: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/192496?report=genbank )
Journal supplementary information:
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v429/n6990/suppinfo/nature02564.html
Lab website:
http://www.bx.psu.edu/~ross/dataset/DatasetHome.html
"Data paper"
http://www.biomedcentral.com/bmcresnotes/
Catch-all data repository:
http://figshare.com/

23. X
X X X
X
X X
X
X
X X
X X
X
X
X
X X
X
X X X

24. What’s best?
It depends.
We don’t know.

25. It depends.

26. http://www.flickr.com/photos/jo-h/2688026447/

27. - repositories
- research
- policies
- tools
- environment

28. Citation boost

29. Gleditsch et al. 2003. Posting Your Data: Will You Be
Scooped or Will You Be Famous?, International Studies
Perspectives 4(1): 89–97.
Piwowar et al. 2007. Sharing Detailed research data is
associated with increased citation Rate. PLoS ONE.
Ioannidis et al. Repeatability of published microarray gene
expression analyses. Nature Genetics 41, 149 - 155
Pienta et al. 2010. NSR Social Science Secondary Use.
Michigan IR.
Henneken et al. 2011. Linking to Data – Effect on Citation
Rates in Astronomy. ESO.
Sears 2011. Data Sharing Effect on Article Citation rate in
Paleoceanography. AGU.

30. ~70%
in multivariate
analysis

32. Amount shared and
withheld

33. Proportion of articles with shared datasets, by year
0.35
Proportion of articles with datasets found in GEO or ArrayExpress
0.30
0.25
0.20
0.15
Across
time
0.10
0.05
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Year article published

34. 19%
Piwowar and Chapman. Journal of Informetrics 2010

35. Multivariate nonlinear regression with interactions
Odds Ratio
0.25 0.50 1.00 2.00 4.00
OA journal & previous GEO-AE sharing
Amount of NIH funding
0.95
Journal impact factor and policy
Higher Ed in USA
Cancer & humans

36. Amount of reuse

39. Type of reuse

41. Cost/benefit

43. 2) more impact per funding dollar
Traditional research funding:
$400k = 16 papers
At Dryad cost levels,
at similar levels of reuse to GEO,
$400k would facilitate 1000 reuse papers
A stellar Scientific ROI is in easy reach.

44. Piwowar, Vision, Whitlock (2011)
Data archiving is a good investment.
Nature 473, 285
http://researchremix.wordpress.com/2011/05/19/nature-letter/

45. - repositories
- research
- policies
- tools
- environment

46. Journal
requirements

47. journal
data
sharing
policy
“An inherent principle of publication is that
others should be able to replicate and build
upon the authors' published claims.
Therefore, a condition of publication
in a Nature journal is that authors are
required to make materials, data and
associated protocols available in a publicly
accessible database …”
http://www.nature.com/authors/editorial_policies/availability.html
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v453/n7197/index.html

48. JDAP
<< Journal>> requires, as a condition for publication, that
data supporting the results in the paper should be archived
in an appropriate public archive, such as << list of approved
archives here >>. Data are important products of the
scientific enterprise, and they should be preserved and
usable for decades in the future. Authors may elect to have
the data publicly available at time of publication, or, if the
technology of the archive allows, may opt to embargo
access to the data for a period up to a year after publication.
Exceptions may be granted at the discretion of the editor,
especially for sensitive information such as human subject
data or the location of endangered species.

49. High-impact journals
tend to have
a strong data-sharing
policy

50. Articles published in journals
with a strong data-sharing policy
are more likely to have publicly
available datasets

51. NSF data
management
requirement

53. NSF biosketch

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57. http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/policydocs/pappguide/nsf08_1/gpg_2.jsp

58. NSF Biosketch
starting January:
Publications to
Products

59. - repositories
- research
- policies
- tools
- environment

60. DataUp

61. DMP Tool

62. RunMyCode

65. http://www.flickr.com/photos/pixscapes/4331070047

66. In 2009, 116 articles cited ORNL DAAC data.
Finding these articles took 70-80 hours
across at least 12 resources
all chosen from a deep understanding
of this specific research domain
then the full text of all the hits were
manually reviewed
Valerie Enriquez interview with James Kidder
http://openwetware.org/wiki/DataONE:Notebook/Reuse_of_repository_data

68. http://www.flickr.com/photos/quinnanya/2055471833

70. altmetrics.org/tools
ImpactStory
altmetric.com
PLoS article-level metrics
Reader Meter
Science Card

74. impact flavour
CC-BY-NC by maniacyak on flickr
http://www.flickr.com/photos/maniacyak/3432589472

80. http://dx.doi.org/10.5061/dryad.18

81. http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/ICPSR/studies/3131/utilization

82. http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/ICPSR/studies/3131/utilization

83. http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/ICPSR/studies/3131/utilization

85. ImpactStory.org

86. - repositories
- research
- policies
- tools
- environment

87. Open Access

88. Reproducibility

89. Big Data

90. - repositories
- research
- policies
- tools
- environment

91. GET EXCITED
and
MAKE THINGS

92. Open up your data
while you are doing it :)
http://www.flickr.com/photos/myklroventine/892446624/

93. thank you!
Todd Vision: PI of Dryad
Jason Priem: cofounder of ImpactStory
Also: Mike Whitlock, Jonathan Carlson, Estephanie Sta Maria
The open science online community and those who release
their articles, datasets and photos openly.
blog: ResearchRemix.wordpress.com
@researchremix