1. ‫‪ssee¯p JZvÀ F¶ ]pWrcmhv‬‬
‫]‪[Malayalam‬‬
‫ﻟﻴﻠﺔ اﻟﻘﺪر‬
‫] ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﻣﻠﻴﺎﱂ [‬
‫‪kp^vbm³ A_vZpÊemw‬‬
‫ﺳﻔﻴﺎن ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺴﻼم‬
‫: [-‪]cn-tim‬‬
‫ﻣﺮاﺟﻌﺔ : ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺮزاق ﺻﻼﺣﻲ‬
‫‪tIm]tdäohv Hm^okv t^mÀ ImÄ & ssKU³kv‬‬
‫‪d_vh þ dnbmZv þ kuZn Atd_y‬‬
‫اﳌﻜﺘﺐ اﻟﺘﻌﺎوﲏ ﻟﻠﺪﻋﻮة وﺗﻮﻋﻴﺔ اﳉﺎﻟﻴﺎت ﺑﺎﻟﺮﺑﻮة ﺑﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ اﻟﺮﻳﺎض‬
‫8002 - 9241‬

2. ِ ِ ِ ِْ
‫ﺑﺴﻢ اﷲِّ اﻟﺮﲪـَﻦ اﻟﺮﺣﻴﻢ‬
‫ﱠ‬ ْ ‫ﱠ‬
ssee¯p JZvÀ!
hnizmknIfpsS AI¯f§fn BßnÀhrXnbpsS
Hmf§Ä krãn¡p¶ Bbncw amk§fpsS ndapÅ cmhv;
AÃmlphnsâ IÂ] {]Imcw hmtemI¯pn¶pw
Ae¡pIÄ `qanbn AhXcn¡p¶ Ap{KloX cmhv;
{]`mtXmZbw hsc im´nbpw kam[mhpw
ndªp n¡p¶ ]pWy§fpsS hk´cmhv!!
ssee¯p JZvdns CÉmanI {]amW§fpsS
ASnØm¯n hnebncp¯p¶p.
amhcminbpsS tamN¯nmbn AhXcn¸n¡s¸« hnip²
JpÀB³ daZm³ amk¯nemWtÃm AhXcn¸n¡s¸«Xv. kXys¯bpw
AkXys¯bpw hnthNnç¶, aëjyæes¯ Cê«n nìw
shfn¨¯nteç bnç¶, temI¯në ap¶n AÂ`pX§fpsS
Iehdbmbn Cìw Ahtijnç¶ JpÀB³, daZm³ amk¯nemWv
apl½Zv _n (k)¡v Pn_vco F¶ aeç aptJ AÃmlp
ÂInbXv. JpÀB³ hyàamç¶Xv C{]ImcamWv.
((‫))ﺷﻬﺮ رﻣ َﺎن اﻟ ِي أﻧﺰل ِﻴﻪ اﻟﻘﺮ َان ه ًى ِﻠﱠﺎس وﺑﻴ َﺎت ﻣﻦ اﻟﻬ َى َاﻟﻔﺮ َﺎن‬
ِ ‫َ ْ ُ َ َﻀ َ ﱠﺬ ْ ِ َ ﻓ ِ ُ ْء ُ ُﺪ ﻟ ﻨ ِ َ َ ﱢﻨ ٍ ِ َ ُﺪ و ُ ْﻗ‬
""P§Ä¡v amÀ¤ZÀiambns¡m−pw tÀÆgn Im«p¶Xpw
kXyhpw AkXyhpw thÀ¯ncn¨p ImWn¡p¶Xpamb kphyà
sXfnhpIfmbns¡m−pw hnip² JpÀB³ AhXcn¸n¡s¸« amkam
Wv daZm³.'' (JpÀþB³ 2:185)
apl½Zv _n (k)¡v hyXykvX kµÀ`§fnembn 23 hÀjw
sIm−mWv JpÀBnsâ AhXcWw ]qÀ¯nbmbXv. F¶m JpÀB³
tcs¯ Xs¶ AÃlphnsâ ]¡Â eulp alv^qZn (‫)ﻟﻮح اﻟﻤﺤﻔﻮظ‬
tcJs¸Sp¯nbn«p−mbnêì. ]n¶oSv Hê {]tXyI cmhn H¶mw
BImit¯¡v AÃmlp AXns AhXcn¸nçIbmé−mbXv. B
cmhmWv ssee¯p JZvÀ.
kqd¯p JZvdn ap¡n§s ImWmw:
2/ 9

3. ‫ﺗﻨﺰل‬
ُ ‫ََ ﱠ‬ ‫إ ﱠﺎ أﻧﺰﻟْﻨﺎﻩ ِﻲ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ اﻟﻘﺪر و َﺎ أد َﻳﻚ َﺎ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ اﻟﻘﺪر ﻟﻴﻠﺔ اﻟﻘﺪر ﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﻦ أﻟﻒ ﺷﻬﺮ‬
ٍ ْ َ ِ ْ ْ ‫ﻧ ْ َ ُ ﻓ َ َْ ِ َ ْ ِ َﻣ ْر َ ﻣ َ َْ ُ َ ْ ِ َ َْ ُ َ ْ ِ َ ْ ٌ ﱢ‬
‫اﻟ َﻼﺋﻜﺔ َاﻟ ﱡوح ِﻴ َﺎ ﺑﺈذن رﺑﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ آ ﱢ أﻣﺮ ﺳﻼم هﻲ ﺣ َﻰ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ اﻟﻔﺠﺮ‬
ِ ْ َ ِ َ ْ َ ‫َ َ ٌ ِ َ َﺘ‬ ٍ ْ ‫ﻤ ِ َ ُ و ﺮ ُ ﻓ ﻬ ْ ِ َ ﱢ ِ ْ ﱢ ْ ُﻞ‬
""XoÀ¨bmbpw mw CXns (JpÀþBns) ssee¯p JZvdnÂ
AYhm nÀ®b¯nsâ cmhn AhXcn¸n¨ncn¡p¶p. ssee¯pÂ
JZvÀ F¶m F´msW¶v n¡dnbmtam? ssee¯p JZvÀ Bbncw
amks¯¡mÄ D¯aamW. Ae¡pIfpw Pn_vcoepw AhcpsS
c£nXmhnsâ FÃm Imcys¯ kw_Ôn¨papÅ D¯chpambn B
cm{Xnbn Cd§nhcpw. {]`mtXmZbw hsc AXv kam[mas{X!!''
(JpÀþB³ 97:1þ5)
JpÀBnse asämê A[ymbamb ZpxJmn C{]Imcw ImWmw.
‫ِﻴ َﺎ ﻳﻔﺮق آ ﱡ أﻣﺮ ﺣ ِﻴﻢ‬
ٍ ‫ﻓ ﻬ ُ ْ َ ُ ُﻞ ْ ٍ َﻜ‬ ‫َاﻟ ِﺘﺎب اﻟﻤ ِﻴﻦ إ ﱠﺎ أﻧﺰﻟ َﺎﻩ ِﻲ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻣ َﺎرآﺔ إﱠﺎ آﱠﺎ ﻣﻨﺬ ِﻳﻦ‬
َ ‫ﻧ ْ َ ْﻨ ُ ﻓ َ َْ ٍ ُﺒ َ َ ٍ ﻧ ُﻨ ُ ْ ِر‬ ِ ‫ﺣﻢ و ﻜ َ ِ ُﺒ‬
""lmaow. kv]ãamb thZ{KÙw Xs¶bmWv kXyw. XoÀ¨bmbpw
mw AXns Hcp{KloX cm{Xnbn AhXcn¸n¨ncn¡p¶p.
XoÀ¨bmbpw mw ap¶dnbn¸v ÂIp¶hmIp¶p. B cm{XnbnÂ
bpàn]qÀ®amb Hmtcm Imcyhpw thÀ¯ncn¨p hnhcn¡s¸Sp¶p.''
(JpÀþB³ 44: 1þ4)
taÂkqà§fn ]dbs¸« cmhpIsfçdn¨v {]mamWnI
JpÀB³ hymJym§fn hniZoIcnç¶Xv F{]ImcamsWì
tm¡mw.
‫ﻗﺎل اﺑﻦ ﻋ ﱠﺎس وﻏﻴﺮﻩ: أﻧﺰل اﷲ اﻟﻘﺮْﺁن ﺟﻤﻠﺔ َاﺣﺪة ﻣﻦ اﻟﻠﻮح اﻟﻤﺤ ُﻮظ إَﻰ ﺑﻴﺖ اﻟﻌﺰة ﻣﻦ‬
َ ِ ِ ‫َ َ ْ ُ َﺒ ٍ َ َ ْ ُ ُ ْ َ َ ُ ُ َ ُ َْ ً و ِ َ ً ِ َ ﱠ ْ ِ َ ْﻔ ِ ﻟ َ ْ ِ ِ ﱠ‬
‫اﻟﺴ َﺎء اﻟﺪﻧ َﺎ ﺛ ﱠ ﻧﺰل ﻣﻔﺼﻼ ﺑﺤﺴﺐ اﻟﻮ َﺎﺋﻊ ﻓﻲ ﺛﻼث وﻋﺸ ِﻳﻦ ﺳ َﺔ ﻋَﻰ ر ُﻮل اﷲ ﺻﱠﻰ اﷲ‬
ُ ‫َ َ ٍ َ ِ ْﺮ َ َﻨ َﻠ َﺳ ِ ِ َﻠ‬ ِ ِ ‫ﱠﻤ ِ ﱡ ْﻴ ُﻢ َ َ َ ُ َ ﱠ ً ِ َ ْ ِ َﻗ‬
(‫ﺗ َﺎَﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ )ﺗﻔﺴﻴﺮ اﺑﻦ آﺜﻴﺮ‬
َ ‫َﻌ ﻟ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ‬
C_vë Aºmkv (d)hpw aäpw ]dbpì: ""AÃmlp JpÀBns
apgphmbpw eulp alv^qZn nìw H¶mw BImis¯ ss_XpÂ
Cʯnte¡v AhXcn¸n¨p. ]n¶oSv Hmtcm kw`h§fpsS ASnØm
¯n 23 hÀj§fnembn dkq (k)¡v AXns AhXcn¸nçI
bmé−mbXv.'' (X^vkoÀ C_vë IvYoÀ 97:1þ5 sâ hymJym¯nÂ)
F´mWv ssee¯p JZvÀ?
ssee¯p JZvdnv F´v AÀ°amWv ÂtI−Xv F¶
Imcy¯n hyXykvX A`n{]mb§Ä D−mbn«p−v. "JZvÀ' F¶
]Z¯nv Ad_n `mjbn CSp¡w, _lpamw, aXn¸v, hn[n XpS§nb
3/ 9

4. AÀ°§fp−v. Chbn GXÀ°hpw tbmPn¨p hcmhp¶
XpamWv. lm^nZv C_vë lPdp AkvJemn _pJmcnbpsS hymJym
{KÙamb ^XvlpÂ_mcnbn InXm_p ^Zvep ssee¯n JZvdnsâ
{]mcw`¯n CXp kw_Ôambn hniZoIcnç¶Xv {i²nçI:
‫واﺧﺘﻠﻒ ِﻲ اﻟﻤ َاد ِﺎﻟﻘﺪر اﻟ ِي أ ِﻴﻔﺖ إﻟﻴﻪ اﻟﱠﻴﻠﺔ ﻓ ِﻴﻞ: اﻟﻤ َاد ﺑﻪ اﻟﺘﻌ ِﻴﻢ آﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺗ َﺎَﻰ: )و َﺎ‬
‫َﻣ‬ ‫ْ ََ َ ﻓ ْ ُﺮ ِ ﺑ َ ْ ِ ﱠﺬ ﺿ َ ْ َ ْ ِ ﻠ َْ ُ َﻘ َ ُﺮ ُ ِ ِ ﱠ ْﻈ ُ َ َ ِْ ِ َﻌ ﻟ‬
‫ﻗﺪ ُوا اﷲ ﺣﻖ ﻗﺪرﻩ( اﻷﻧﻌﺎم ١٩ - َاﻟﻤﻌ َﻰ أﻧ َﺎ َات ﻗﺪر ﻟﻨ ُول اﻟﻘﺮْﺁن ِﻴ َﺎ أو ﻟ َﺎ ﻳﻘﻊ ِﻴ َﺎ ﻣﻦ‬
ْ ِ ‫و َ ْﻨ ﱠﻬ ذ ُ َ ْ ٍ ِ ُﺰ ِ ُ ِ ﻓ ﻬ ْ ِﻤ َ َ ُ ﻓ ﻬ‬ ِِ ْ َ ‫َ َ ﱠ‬ ‫َ َر‬
.‫ﺗ ُﺰل اﻟ َﻼﺋﻜﺔ أو ﻟ َﺎ ﻳﻨﺰل ِﻴ َﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺒﺮآﺔ َاﻟﺮﺣﻤﺔ َاﻟﻤﻐﻔﺮة أو أن اﻟ ِي ﻳﺤ ِﻴ َﺎ ﻳ ِﻴﺮ َا ﻗﺪر‬
ٍ ْ َ ‫ُﻨ ِ ﻤ ِ َ ِ ْ ِﻤ َ ْ ِ ُ ﻓ ﻬ ِ َ َ َ َ ِ و ﱠ ْ َ ِ و َ ْ ِ َ ِ ْ ﱠ ﱠﺬ ُ ْﻴ ﻬ َﺼ ُ ذ‬
‫و ِﻴﻞ: اﻟﻘﺪر ه َﺎ اﻟﺘﻀ ِﻴﻖ آﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺗ َﺎَﻰ: )وﻣﻦ ﻗﺪر ﻋﻠﻴﻪ رزﻗﻪ( اﻟﻄﻼق ٧ - وﻣﻌ َﻰ اﻟﺘﻀ ِﻴﻖ ِﻴ َﺎ‬
‫َ َ ْﻨ ﱠ ْﻴ ُ ﻓ ﻬ‬ ُ ُ ْ ِ ِ ْ ََ َ َ َ ْ َ َ ‫َﻗ َ َ ْ ُ ُﻨ ﱠ ْﻴ ُ َ َ ِْ ِ َﻌ ﻟ‬
‫إﺧ َﺎؤ َﺎ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﺗﻌ ِﻴﻨ َﺎ أو ﻷن اﻷرض ﺗ ِﻴﻖ ِﻴ َﺎ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻤﻼﺋﻜﺔ و ِﻴﻞ: اﻟﻘﺪر ه َﺎ ﺑﻤﻌ َﻰ اﻟﻘﺪر‬
ِ َ َ ْ ‫ْﻔ ُه َ ِ ِ ْ ِ َ ْﻴ ُﻬ ْ ﱠ ْ َ َﻀ ُ ﻓ ﻬ َ ِ ْ َ َ ِ َ ِ َﻗ َ َ ْ ُ ُﻨ ِ َ ْﻨ‬
‫ﺑﻔﺘﺢ اﻟ ﱠال اﻟ ِي هﻮ ﻣ َا ِﻲ اﻟﻘ َﺎء، َاﻟﻤﻌ َﻰ أ ﱠﻪ ﻳﻘ ﱠر ِﻴ َﺎ أﺣ َﺎم ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﻟ َﻮﻟﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ: ) ِﻴ َﺎ‬
‫ﻓﻬ‬ ‫ِ َ ْ ِ ﺪ ِ ﱠﺬ ُ َ ُﺆ ﺧ َﻀ و ْ َ ْﻨ ﻧ ُ ُ َﺪ ُ ﻓ ﻬ ْﻜ ُ ِ ْ َ ﱠ َ ِ ِﻘ‬
‫ﻳﻔﺮق آ ﱡ أﻣﺮ ﺣ ِﻴﻢ( وﺑﻪ ﺻﺪر اﻟﻨﻮوي آﻼﻣﻪ َﻘﺎل: َﺎل اﻟﻌﻠ َﺎء ﺳﻤﻴﺖ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ اﻟﻘﺪر ﻟ َﺎ ﺗﻜﺘﺐ ِﻴ َﺎ‬
‫ُ ْ َ ُ ُﻞ ْ ٍ َﻜ ٍ َ ِ ِ َ َ َ ﱠ َ ِ ﱡ َ َ ُ ُ ﻓ َ َ ﻗ َ ْ َُﻤ ُ ُ ﱢ َ ْ َ َْ ُ َ ْ ِ ِﻤ َ ْ ُ ُ ﻓ ﻬ‬
‫اﻟﻤﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻷﻗ َار ﻟﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺗ َﺎَﻰ: ) ِﻴ َﺎ ﻳﻔﺮق آ ﱠ أﻣﺮ ﺣ ِﻴﻢ( اﻟﺪﺧﺎن ٤ - ور َاﻩ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺮ ﱠاق‬
ُ ‫َ َو ُ َ ْ ُ ﱠز‬ ٍ ‫ﻓ ﻬ ُ ْ َ ُ ُﻞ ْ ٍ َﻜ‬ ‫َ َ ِ َ ُ ِ َ ْﺪ ِ ِ َ ِْ ِ َﻌ ﻟ‬
( ‫وﻏﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﻔﺴ ِﻳﻦ ِﺄ َﺎ ِﻴﺪ ﺻ ِﻴﺤﺔ ﻋﻦ ﻣ َﺎهﺪ وﻋﻜﺮ َﺔ وﻗ َﺎ َة وﻏﻴﺮهﻢ )ﻓﺘﺢ اﻟﺒﺎري‬
ْ ِ ِ ْ َ َ ‫َ َ ْ ُ ُ ِ َ ْ ُ َ ﱢﺮ َ ﺑ ﺳ ﻧ ٍ َﺤ َ ٍ َ ْ ُﺠ ِ ٍ َ ِ ْ ِﻣ َ َﺘ د‬
(Cu cmhnte¡v tNÀ¯p ]dbp¶ JZvÀ F¶ ]Z¯nsâ Dt±iw
F´mWv F¶ Imcy¯n `n¶m`n{]mb§fp−v. AhÀ AÃmlphns
_lpamnt¡−Xp {]mImcw _lpamn¨nà (JpÀB³ 6:91) F¶
Bb¯n kqNn¸n¨ t]mse XAvZow (‫ )ﺗﻌﻈﻴﻢ‬AYhm _lpamw
F¶mWv Hê AÀ°saì ]dbs¸«n«p−v. AXp {]Imcw B cmhv
JpÀB³ AhXcn¸n¡s¸SpI hgn BZcn¡s¸«ptht¶m AsænÂ
aeçIfpsS km¶n[yw sImt−m Aë{Klw, ImêWyw, ]m]tamNw
F¶nh sImt−m _lpamn¡s¸«p Ft¶m AÀ°w I¸n¡mw.
"BêsSsb¦nepw D]Pohw CSp§nb nebnemsb¦nÂ' ‫)وﻣﻦ ُﺪر‬
َ ‫ﻗ‬
َ
ِ
(‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ رزﻗﻪ‬F¶ kqd¯p XzemJnse Ggmw hN¯n kqNn¸n¨
ُ ُ ْ ِ ِ ْ ََ
t]mse ‫ ﺗﻀﻴﻴﻖ‬AYhm "CSp§nbXv' F¶mWv CXpsIm−v Dt±
in¡s¸«n«pÅXv Fìw ]dbs¸«n«p−v. Cu cmhv GXmsW¶v tKm]y
am¡s¸«Xp sImt−m Asæn aeçIfpsS B[nIyw sIm−v `qan
CSp§nbXmbn¯oê¶Xp sImt−m Bhmw Cu AÀ°w Dt±in¡
s¸Sp¶Xv.
asämê A`n{]mbw "JZvÀ' F¶ ]Z¯nse Zmenv kpIqnë ]Icw
^Xvlv BWv FìÅXmWv. CXp {]Imcw "JfmAv' (‫ )ﻗﻀﺎء‬AYhm
hn[n F¶ AÀ°ambncnçw e`nçI. tcs¯ D²cn¨ kqd¯p
ZpxJmnse mew hN¯n ]dbs¸« t]mse ""B cm{XnbnÂ
bpàn]qÀ®amb Hmtcm Imcyhpw thÀ¯ncn¨p hnhcn¡s¸Sp¶p''
4/ 9

5. F¶Xn nìw CtX BibamWtÃm e`nç¶Xv. Camw hhn Cu
A`n{]mbw sIm−mWv At±l¯nsâ kwkmcw XpS§p¶Xp Xs¶.
At±lw ]dbp¶Xv ta hnhcn¨ Bb¯nsâ ASnØm¯nÂ
]ÞnX·mÀ ]dbp¶Xv aeçIÄ Xoêam§Ä FgpXnshç¶
XnmemWv B cmhnv ssee¯p JZvÀ Fì maIcWw sNbvXn
cnç¶Xv F¶mWv. AÐpdkmJv apXemb JpÀB³ hymJyXm¡Ä
apPmlnZv, CIvcna, J¯mZ XpS§nbhcn n¶v kzoImcyamb ne¡v
C¡mcyw D±cn¨n«p−v.- -þ ^Xvlp _mcn..
kzlolv apÉnansâ hymJym {KÙamb AÂan³lmPv ^o idln
kzloln apÉnan Camw hhn C{]ImcamWv hniZoIcn¨p
XpS§p¶Xv.
‫ﻗﺎل اﻟﻌﻠ َﺎء: وﺳﻤﻴﺖ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ اﻟﻘﺪر ﻟ َﺎ ﻳﻜﺘﺐ ِﻴ َﺎ ﻟﻠﻤﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻷﻗ َار َاﻷر َاق َاﻵ َﺎل اﻟ ِﻲ ﺗ ُﻮن‬
ُ ‫َ َ َُﻤ ُ َ ُ ﱢ َ ْ َ َْ ُ َ ْ ِ ِﻤ ُ ْ َ ُ ﻓ ﻬ ِ ْ َ َ ِ َ ِ ِ َ ْﺪ ِ و ْز ِ و ﺟ ِ ﱠﺘ َﻜ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﺴﻨﺔ آﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺗ َﺎَﻰ: "ﻓﻴ َﺎ ﻳﻔﺮق آ ﱡ أﻣﺮ ﺣ ِﻴﻢ" وﻗﻮﻟﻪ ﺗ َﺎﻟﻰ : "ﺗﻨﺰل اﻟﻤﻼﺋﻜﺔ َاﻟ ﱡوح‬
ُ ‫ِ ﻬ ُ ْ َ ُ ُﻞ ْ ٍ َﻜ ٍ َ َ ُْ ُ َﻌ َ َ َ ﱠ ُ َ َ ِ َ ُ و ﺮ‬ ‫ِ ْ َ ﱠ َ ِ َ َ ِْ ِ َﻌ ﻟ‬
‫ِﻴ َﺎ ﺑﺈذن رﺑﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ آ ﱢ أﻣﺮ" ﻣﻌ َﺎﻩ ﻳﻈﻬﺮ ﻟﻠﻤﻼﺋﻜﺔ َﺎ ﺳﻴ ُﻮن ِﻴ َﺎ: َﺄﻣﺮهﻢ ﺑﻔﻌﻞ َﺎ هﻮ ﻣﻦ‬
ْ ِ َ ُ ‫ﻓ ﻬ ْ ِ َ ﱢ ِ ْ ِ ْ ُﻞ ْ ٍ َ ْﻨ ُ ُ ْ َ ُ ِ ْ َ َ ِ َ ِ ﻣ َ َﻜ ُ ﻓ ﻬ ﻳ ُ ُ ُ ْ ِ ِ ْ ِ ﻣ‬
.‫و ِﻴﻔﺘﻬﻢ وآ ﱡ ذﻟﻚ ﻣ ﱠﺎ ﺳﺒﻖ ﻋﻠﻢ اﷲ ﺗ َﺎَﻰ ﺑﻪ وﺗﻘ ِﻳﺮﻩ ﻟﻪ‬
ُ َ ِ ِ ‫َﻇ َ ِ ِ ْ َ ُﻞ َِ َ ِﻤ َ َ َ ِ ْ ُ ِ َﻌ ﻟ ِ ِ َ َ ْﺪ‬
B hÀj¯nse `£Ww, BbpÊv, Xoêam§Ä apXembh
aeçIÄ¡v ImWn¡s¸Sp¶ ZnambXp sIm−mWv ssee¯p JZvÀ
Fì maIcWw sN¿s¸«sX¶v ]ÞnXÀ ]dbpì. ""B cm{XnbnÂ
bpàn]qÀ®amb Hmtcm Imcyhpw thÀ¯ncn¨p hnhcn¡s¸Sp¶p''
Fìw ""ae¡pIfpw Pn_vcoepw AhcpsS c£nXmhnsâ FÃm
Imcys¯ kw_Ôn¨papÅ D¯chpambn B cm{Xnbn Cd§nhcpw.''
Fìw JpÀB³ ]dªp. AXnÀ°w B hÀj¯nse Imcy§Ä
aeçIÄ¡v ImWn¡s¸Spsaìw AhêsS NpaXeIÄ C¶h
bmsWì nÀ®bn¡s¸Spsaìw Bbn¯oÀì. CsXÃmw
AÃmlphnsâ ap³ nÝbhpw Adnhpw sh¨psIm−p Xs¶bmWv
kw`hn¡s¸Sp¶Xv. B cmhv temImhkmw hsc nenÂçsaìw
kzlolmb lZoYpIÄ sIm−v Øncs¸«ncnçì."" (idlp apÉnw)
Npꡯn Imcy§Ä nÀ®bn¡s¸Sp¶ cmhv, AÃmlphnsâ
al¯mb ImêWyhpw ]m]tamNhpw Aë{Kl§fpw sIm−pw
hnip² JpÀBnsâ AhXcWw sIm−pw BZcn¡s¸« cmhv,
aeçIfpsS B[nIyw sIm−v `qXew CSp§p¶ cmhv XpS§nb
hntijW§Ä FÃmw ssee¯p JZvdnv AëtbmPyambn hêì.
F¶mWv ssee¯p JZvÀ?
5/ 9

6. IrXyambn C¶ Znhkambncnçw Hmtcm hÀjhpw sseeXpÂ
JZvÀ F¶v nÝbn¡m³ Hê amÀ¤hpanÃ. A¡mcyw hniZamç¶
Bbt¯m kzlolmb lZotYm CÃ F¶XmWv AXnë ImcWw.
F¶m AtXkabw AXns {]Xo£n¡mhp¶ Znhk§fpsS kqN
IÄ {]hmNI³ (k) ÂInbn«p−v. daZmnse Ahkms¯ ]¯nÂ
Häbmbn hê¶ cmhpIfn AXns AtzjnçhmmWv {]hmNI³
Xnêtan (k) t½mSv nÀt±in¨n«pÅXv.
‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ رﺿﻲ اﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ أن رﺳﻮل اﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎل: "ﺗﺤ ﱠوا ﻟﻴﻠﺔ اﻟﻘﺪر ﻓﻲ اﻟﻮﺗﺮ‬
ِ ِْ ِ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ ‫َ َﺮ‬
(٢٠١٧ ‫ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﺸﺮ اﻷواﺧﺮ ﻣﻦ رﻣ َﺎن" )رواﻩ اﻟﺒﺨﺎري ﻓﻲ ﺻﺤﻴﺤﻪ ﺑﺮﻗﻢ‬
َ ‫ِ ِ ِ ْ َ َﻀ‬ َِْ َِ
Bbni (d)bn nìw D±cnæì: dkq (k) ]dªp: ''n§Ä
daZm³ Ahkms¯ ]¯n Häbmb cmhpIfn ssee¯pÂ
JZvdns AtzjnçI. (_pJmcn 2017).
‫ﻋﻦ اﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎس رﺿﻲ اﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ أن اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎل: اﻟﺘﻤ ُﻮ َﺎ ِﻲ اﻟﻌﺸﺮ اﻷ َاﺧﺮ‬
ِ ِ ‫ْ َ ِﺴ ه ﻓ َ ْ ِ و‬
‫ﻣﻦ رﻣ َﺎن ﻟﻴﻠﺔ اﻟﻘﺪر ِﻲ َﺎﺳﻌﺔ ﺗﺒ َﻰ ِﻲ َﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﺗﺒ َﻰ ِﻲ َﺎﻣﺴﺔ ﺗﺒ َﻰ" )رواﻩ اﻟﺒﺨﺎري ﻓﻲ‬
‫ِ ْ َ َﻀ َ َ َْ َ َ ْ ِ ﻓ ﺗ ِ َ ٍ َ ْﻘ ﻓ ﺳ ِ َ ٍ َ ْﻘ ﻓ ﺧ ِ َ ٍ َ ْﻘ‬
(٢٠٢١ ‫ﺻﺤﻴﺤﻪ ﺑﺮﻗﻢ‬
C_vë Aºmkv (d) hn nìw D±cnçì. XoÀ¨bmbpw _n
(k) C{]Imcw ]dªp: ""n§fXns (sseeXp JZvdns) daZm³
Ahkms¯ ]¯n XncbpI. AXmbXv H¼Xv _m¡nbpÅt¸mÄ,
Ggp _m¡nbpÅt¸mÄ, A©p _m¡nbpÅt¸mÄ. (_pJmcn þ 2021)
Hcn¡Â _n (k) F¶mWv ssee¯p JZvsd¶v kzlm_¯ns
]Tn¸n¡m³ XpnªXmbnêì. ]s£ ]n¶oSm Adnhv ad¡s¸SpIbpw
DbÀ¯s¸SpIbp amWp−mbXv. Camw _pJmcn B kw`hw D±cnç
¶Xv C{]ImcamWv.
‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺎدة ﺑﻦ اﻟﺼﺎﻣﺖ ﻗﺎل: "ﺧﺮج اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻴﺨﺒﺮﻧﺎ ﺑﻠﻴﻠﺔ اﻟﻘﺪر ﻓﺘﻼﺣﻰ رﺟﻼن‬
‫ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻴﻦ ﻓﻘﺎل: ﺧﺮﺟﺖ ﻷﺧﺒﺮآﻢ ﺑﻠﻴﻠﺔ اﻟﻘﺪر، ﻓﺘﻼﺣﻰ ﻓﻼن وﻓﻼن ﻓﺮﻓﻌﺖ وﻋﺴﻰ أن ﻳﻜﻮن‬
(٢٠٢٣ ‫ﺧﻴﺮا ﻟﻜﻢ ﻓﺎﻟﺘﻤﺴﻮهﺎ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺘﺎﺳﻌﺔ واﻟﺴﺎﺑﻌﺔ واﻟﺨﺎﻣﺴﺔ" )رواﻩ اﻟﺒﺨﺮاي ﻓﻲ ﺻﺤﻴﺤﻪ ﺑﺮﻗﻢ‬
D_mZ¯p_vë kzman¯v (d)hn n¶v D±cnçì: ""ssee¯pÂ
JZvdns ædn¨v R§sf Adnbnçhm³ _n (k) Hcn¡Â
]pds¸«p. At¸mÄ apÉnwIfnÂs¸« c−p t]À X½n iWvT
IqSpIbp−mbn. _n (k) ]dªp: ssee¯p JZvdns ædn¨v
n§sf Adnbnçhm³ th−n Rm³ ]pds¸SpIbp−mbn. At¸mÄ
C¶hëw C¶hëw X½n iWvT IqSpIbp−mbn. A§s B
hnÚmw DbÀ¯s¸«p. Hê ]t£ AXp n§Ä¡v
KpWIcambncn¡mw. AXpsIm−v n§Ä AXns H¼Xnepw Ggnepw
A©nepw AtzjnçI. (_pJmcn 2023).
6/ 9

7. ta D±cn¨ lZoYpIfn nìw daZmnsâ Ahkms¯
]¯nse 25, 27, 29 cmhpIfnemWv AXp−mhpI F¶mWv. F¶m 21,
23 cmhpIsf kqNn¸n¨p sIm−pÅ lZoYpIfpw D±cn¡s¸ «n«p
−v. Camw apÉnw At±l¯nsâ kzloln C{]Imcw D±cnçì.
‫ﻋﻦ أﺑﻲ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ اﻟﺨﺪري رﺿﻲ اﻟﻠﻠﻪ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎل: إن ر ُﻮل اﷲ ﺻﱠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ اﻋﺘﻜﻒ اﻟﻌﺸﺮ‬
َ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ َ ‫ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ‬ ‫ﱠ َﺳ َ ِ َ ﻠ‬
‫اﻷول ﻣﻦ رﻣ َﺎن ﺛ ﱠ اﻋﺘﻜﻒ اﻟﻌﺸﺮ اﻷوﺳﻂ ِﻲ ﻗﺒﺔ ﺗﺮآﻴﺔ ﻋَﻰ ﺳﺪﺗ َﺎ ﺣ ِﻴﺮ َﺎل: َﺄﺧﺬ‬
َ َ ‫ﱠ َ ِ ْ َ َﻀ َ ُﻢ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ ﻓ َ ﱠ ٍ ُ ْ ِ ﱠ ٍ َﻠ ُ ﱠ ِﻬ َﺼ ٌ ﻗ َ ﻓ‬
‫اﻟﺤ ِﻴﺮ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﻓﻨ ﱠﺎ َﺎ ِﻲ َﺎﺣﻴﺔ اﻟﻘﺒﺔ ﺛ ﱠ أﻃﻠﻊ َأﺳﻪ ﻓﻜﻠﻢ اﻟ ﱠﺎس ﻓﺪﻧﻮْا ﻣﻨﻪ ﻓ َﺎل: إ ِﻲ اﻋﺘﻜﻔﺖ اﻟﻌﺸﺮ‬
َ ْ َ ُ ْ َ َ ْ ‫َﺼ َ ِ َ ِ ِ َ َﺤ ه ﻓ ﻧ ِ َ ِ ُ ﱠ ِ ُﻢ َْ َ ر َ ُ َ َﱠ َ ﻨ َ َ َ َ ِ ْ ُ َﻘ َ ﻧ‬
َ
‫اﻷول أﻟﺘﻤﺲ هﺬﻩ اﻟﻠﻴﻠ َ، ﺛ ﱠ اﻋﺘﻜﻔﺖ اﻟﻌﺸﺮ اﻷوﺳﻂ ﺛ ﱠ أ ِﻴﺖ ﻓ ِﻴﻞ ِﻲ: إﻧ َﺎ ِﻲ اﻟﻌﺸﺮ اﻷ َاﺧﺮ ﻓﻤﻦ‬
ْ َ َ ِ ِ ‫ﱠ َ ْ َ ِ ُ َ ِ ِ ﱠ َْﺔ ُﻢ ْ َ َ ْ ُ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ ُﻢ ﺗ ُ َﻘ َ ﻟ ﱠﻬ ﻓ َ ْ ِ و‬
‫أﺣﺐ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ أن ﻳﻌﺘﻜﻒ ﻓﻠﻴﻌﺘﻜﻒْ، َﺎﻋﺘﻜﻒ اﻟﱠﺎس ﻣﻌﻪ َﺎل: َإ ﱢﻲ أ ِﻳﺘ َﺎ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ وﺗﺮ، َأ ﱢﻲ اﺳﺠﺪ‬
ُُ ْ َ ‫و ﻧ‬ َ َْ َ ‫َ ﱠ ِ ْ ُ ْ ْ َ ْ َ ِ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ِ ﻓ ْ َ َ َ ﻨ ُ َ َ ُ ﻗ َ و ﻧ ُر ُﻬ‬
‫ﺻ ِﻴﺤﺘ َﺎ ِﻲ ِﻴﻦ و َﺎء َﺄﺻﺒﺢ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ إﺣ َى وﻋﺸ ِﻳﻦ وﻗﺪ َﺎم إﻟﻰ اﻟﺼﺒﺢ ﻓﻤﻄﺮت اﻟﺴ َﺎء‬
ُ ‫ﱡ ْ ِ َ َ َ َ ِ ﱠﻤ‬ َ ‫َﺒ َ َﻬ ﻓ ﻃ ٍ َﻣ ٍ ﻓ ْ َ َ ِ ْ َ َْ ِ ْﺪ َ ِ ْﺮ َ َ َ ْ ﻗ‬
‫ﻓﻮآﻒ اﻟﻤﺴﺠﺪ َﺄﺑﺼﺮت اﻟ ﱢﻴﻦ َاﻟ َﺎء ﻓﺨﺮج ِﻴﻦ ﻓﺮغ ﻣﻦ َﻼة اﻟﺼﺒﺢ وﺟ ِﻴﻨﻪ وروﺛﺔ أﻧﻔﻪ‬
ِ ِ ْ ُ َ ْ َ َ ُ ُ ‫َ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ ِ ُ ﻓ ْ َ ْ ُ ﻄ َ و ﻤ َ َ َ َ َ ﺣ َ َ َ َ ِ ْ ﺻ ِ ﱡ ْ ِ َ َﺒ‬
‫ِﻴﻬ َﺎ اﻟ ﱢﻴﻦ َاﻟ َﺎء َإ َا هﻲ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ إﺣ َى وﻋﺸ ِﻳﻦ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﺸﺮ اﻷ َاﺧﺮ. )رواﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻓﻲ ﺻﺤﻴﺤﻪ‬
ِ ِ ‫ﻓ ِ ﻤ ﻄ ُ و ﻤ ُ و ذ ِ َ َ ْ َ ُ ْﺪ َ ِ ْ ﺮ َ ِ ْ َ ْ ِ و‬
(٢١٥-١١٦٧ ‫ﺑﺮﻗﻢ‬
A_q kCuZn JpZvcn¿v (d) hn nìw: At±lw ]dªp:
daZmnse BZys¯ ]¯n _n (k) CAvXnIm^v CcnçIbp−mbn.
XpSÀ¶v Sphnse ]¯nepw CAvXnIm^v Cêì. Hê (sNdnb) XpÀ¡n
Jpº bnembnêì At±lw. AXnsâ IhmS¯n Hê ]mb D−mbnê
ì. At±lw (A_qkCuZv) ]dªp: At±lw (_n) ]mb I¿nseSp
¯v JpºbpsS Hê `mK¯v sIm−pt]mbn sh¨p. F¶n«v Xe ]pd¯n«p
sIm−v P§tfmSv kwkmcn¨p. BfpIÄ At±l¯nsâ ASpt¯¡v
hì. At¸mÄ At±lw ]dªp: ""Cu cmhns (ssee ¯pÂ
JZvdns) tXSns¡m−mWv Rm³ BZys¯ ]¯n CAvXnIm^v
Cê¶Xv. ]n¶oSv Sphnse ]¯nepw Cêì. ]n¶oSv AXv Ahkms¯
]¯nemsW¶v Rm³ Adnbn¡s¸«p. AXpsIm−v Bsc¦nepw Fsâ
IqsS CAvXnIm^v Cãs¸Spìsh¦n AhÀ CAvXnIm^v Cêì
sImÅs«. A§s P§Ä At±l¯nsâ IqsS CAvXnIm^v Cêì.
At±lw (_n) ]dªp: Fn¡Xv Häbmbn hê¶ cmhmbpw AXnsâ
{]`mX¯n ag s]bvXp shůnepw sNfnbnepw kpPqZv sN¿p
¶Xpambn«mWv ImWn¡s¸«Xv. A§s Cê]¯nsbm¶mw cmhmbn.
_n (k) kp_vln akvImcw nÀÆln¡m³ Bcw`n¨p. At¸mÄ ag
s]¿pIbpw ]Ån tNmÀs¶mençIbpw sNbvXp. shÅhpw Ifna®pw
Rm³ I−p. kp_vln akvImc¯n nìw At±lw hncan¨Xnë
tijw At±lw ]pd¯p hì. At±l¯nsâ sän¯S¯nepw aq¡n
t·epw a®pw shÅhpw ]änbnêì. B kw`hw Ahkms¯
]¯nse Cê]¯nsbm¶mw cmhnembnêì. (apÉnw 1167þ215)
7/ 9

8. Camw apÉnw Xs¶ CtX kw`hw AÐpÃmln_vë Dsskv (d)
hn n¶v D±cnçì−v. (lZoYv ¼À 1168). {]kvXpX lZoYnÂ
Cê]¯nsbm¶mw cmhv F¶Xnë ]Icw Cê]¯naq¶mw cmhv F¶mWv
h¶n«pÅXv.
Npꡯn ssee¯p JZvÀ F¶msW¶v nÀ®bnçhm³
ap¡v km[yaÃ. Ahkms¯ ]¯nse Häbmbn hê¶ cmhpIfnÂ
AXns {]Xo£nçI F¶ {]mhNI nÀt±is¯ DÄs¡mÅpI
bÃmsX asämê nÀÆmlhpw s½ kw_Ôn¨nSt¯mfw CÃ.
27þmw cmhpw ssee¯p JZvdpw
ssee¯p JZvÀ daZmnse Cê]¯ntbgmw cmhnemWv
kw`hnçI F¶v hnizkn¨v hê¶ AtIw t]ê−v. bYmÀ°¯nÂ
{]hmNIn nìw A¯csamê A`n{]mbw kzoImcytbmKyambn
D²cn¡s¸«n«nÃ. AtX kabw Camw apÉnw A_qlpssdd (d)hnÂ
nìw D²cnç¶ lZoYn C{]Imcw ImWmw.
:‫ﻋﻦ أﺑﻲ هﺮﻳﺮة رﺿﻲ اﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎل: ﺗ َاآﺮ َﺎ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ اﻟﻘﺪر ﻋﻨﺪ ر ُﻮل اﷲ ﺻﱠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﻓ َﺎل‬
َ ‫َﺬ َ ْﻧ َ َْ َ َ ْ ِ ِ ْ َ َﺳ ِ ِ َﻠ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ َﻘ‬
(٢٢٢- ١١٦٩ ‫أﻳﻜﻢ ﻳﺬآﺮ ِﻴﻦ ﻃﻠﻊ اﻟﻘﻤﺮ وهﻮ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺷﻖ ﺟﻔﻨ ٍ؟ )رواﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻓﻲ ﺻﺤﻴﺤﻪ ﺑﺮﻗﻢ‬
‫ﱡ ُ ْ َ ْ ُ ُ ﺣ َ ََ َ َ َ َ َ ُ َ ِ ْ َ ِ ﱢ َ ْ َﺔ‬
R§Ä {]hmNI k¶n[nbn ssee¯p JZvdns Aëkvacn¨p
sIm−nêì. At¸mÄ At±lw ]dªp: ""N{µ³ DZnçt¼mÄ AXv Hê
In®¯nsâ ]æXn t]msebmhp¶Xv n§fn Bsc¦nepw
kvacnçìt−m""? (apÉnw 1169þ222)
Cu lZoYn ]cmaÀin¨ N{µsâ khntijXIÄ Cê]¯n
Ggmw cmhnmsW¶v A_p lk³ AÂþ^mcnkn A`n{]mbs¸«
Xmbn AkvJemn ^Xvlp _mcnbn D²cnçì−v. AtX kabw
Cu khntijXIÄ 27ë am{Xaà Ahkms¯ ]¯nse FÃm
cmhpIÄçw Ds−¶XmWv hmkvXhw.
AXpt]mse kzlolv apÉnan Xs¶ (lZoYv 1169þ220) asämê
kw`hw D²cnçì−v. D_¿n_vë IA_v (d) ssee¯p JZvÀ
daZmnse Ahkms¯ ]¯nse Cê]¯ntbgmw cmhnemsW¶v B
lZoYn {]kvXmhnç¶Xmbn ImWmw. F¶m GXSnØm¯nemWv
Xm¦Ä A§s ]dbp¶Xv F¶ tNmZy¯nv At±lw adp]Sn
ÂInbXv C{]ImcamWv. ""{]hmNI³ ]dª ASbmf§Ä
sIm−v. AYhm IqSpXÂ {]IminXaÃm¯ N{µ³ F¶
ASbmfw.'' ChnsS ssee¯p JZvÀ Cê]¯ntbgmw cmhnemWv F¶v
{]hmNI³ ]dªp F¶v D_¿v (d) ]dbp¶nÃ. adn¨v At±lw
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9. {]kvXmhn¨ ASbmf§Â Bt]£nIamé Xmëw. AXv aäp
cmhpIÄçw D−mhmw.
AÃmlphnsâ {]oXn e`nç¶ {]hÀ¯§fn hym]rXcmhpI
F¶ al¯mb ImcyamWv hnizmknIsf kw_Ôn¨nSt¯mfw Cu
Zn§fn nÀÆln¡mëÅXv. Cu cmhnsâ ¢n]vXX e`yamhm¯Xv
aqew hnizmknIÄ¡v tZmj§tf¡mfpw KpW§fmé−mhpI Fì
{]hmNI³ hyàam¡nbXv tcs¯ kqNn¸n¨phtÃm. Hê Znhkw
am{Xw IqSpX kÂIÀ½§Ä sN¿p¶Xnë ]Icw IqSpXÂ
kÂIÀ½§Ä IqSpX Zncm{X§fn nÀÆlnçhm³ AXp aqew
km[nçì F¶Xv {]tXyIw ]dtb−XnÃtÃm.
‫وﺻﲆ اﷲ وﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺧﲑ ﺧﻠﻘﻪ ﻧﺒﻴﻨﺎ ﳏﻤﺪ وآﻟﻪ وﺻﺤﺒﻪ أﲨﻌﲔ‬
.‫واﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ رب اﻟﻌﺎﳌﲔ‬
ّ
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