1. SSiimmppllee PPaasstt TTeennssee
We use the simple past tense to
talk about what happened at a
definite time in the past.
There are some common expressions we
use:
 yesterday,
 last night,
 a month ago,
 last week,
 yesterday afternoon, etc

2. RReegguullaarr VVeerrbbss ((規則動詞))
• Most verbs ( + ed)
walk→walked play →played
• Verbs ending in e (+d)
live →lived use →used
• Verbs ending in a consonant ( 輔音) + y
(-y + ied) (consonant: p, t, r,
etc)
cry →cried carry →carried
• Short verbs ending in a vowel ( 元音) + a
consonant (vowel: a, e, i, o,
u)
(double the consonant + y)
stop →stopped shop →shopped

3. IIrrrreegguullaarr VVeerrbbss ((不規則動詞))
 No change
cost →cost put →put
 Change the vowel (元音) or the
consonant (輔音)
come →came ring →rang
make →made sit →sat
 Change the whole word
buy →bought do →did

4. NNeeggaattiivvee SSeenntteenncceess
((否定句))
We add “did not” before the main verb to
form negative sentence. (did not = didn’t)
 I did not see Sandy this morning.
 John did not go to church last Sunday.
 David did not watch TV last night.

5. QQuueessttiioonnss
We add “Did” before the subject (主語)
and put a “ ? ” at the end to form
question.
 Did you have breakfast this morning?
 Did you wash the dishes last night?
 Did you bring the umbrella?

6. TThhee VVeerrbb ““ttoo bbee””
Statements:
 “I / He / She / It” was very good.
 “You / We / They” were very smart.
Questions:
Was “I / he / she / it” very good?
Were “you / we / they” very smart?
Negative sentences:
 “I / He / She / It” was not very good.
 “You / We / They” were not very smart.

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8. TThhaannkk yyoouu vveerryy mmuucchh!!
Goodbye!