GLOBAL WARMING
Page 1
by
Mr. Muhammat Hanapie Bin
Zamzami 14E5015
The consequences of
climate change are
already here.

Page 2
Contents
IInnttrroodduuccttiioonn
GGlloobbaall WWaarrmmiinngg
GGrreeeennhhoouussee ggaasssseess aanndd eeffffeeccttss
CCaauussee ooff gglloobbaall wwaarrmmiinngg
EEffffeecctt ooff gglloobbaall wwaarrmmiinngg
WWaayyss ttoo rreedduuccee gglloobbaall wwaarrmmiinngg ((ppeerrssoonnaallllyy))

Natural Phenomenon Nowadays
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Complaint
El Nino
IPCC
Human
activities
‘Damage‘
done by
human
Cause the
phenomenon
of heat
• Deforestation
• Industrial pollution
• the use of fossil fuel
• greenhouse gas
emissions
weather now is
getting hot
(Especially at
noon)
Affect the
world's climate,
resulting in
some places
drought while
some place
flood.
temperature will rise
from 1.1 degrees to
6.4 degrees
Centigrade Celsius
between 1990 and
2100
For the past 10 years, humans increasingly threatened
due to the disaster frequently occurred.

Page 4
El Nino
• expected arrival of the one of the biggest
El Nino weather patterns in the second
half of the year.
• Expected Southeast Asia,
• 20,000 dead and US$97 billion in
damages (1997 and 1998).
• Increased temperature and rainfall will hit
Southeast Asia.

Global Warming?
• Global warming is when
the earth heats up (the
temperature rises)
• The changes in the
surface air temperature,
referred to as global
temperature, brought
about by the enhanced
green house effect, which
is induced by emissions
of green house gases in
the air.
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How Global Warming Works
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
Greenhouse gases
Fossil fuels (coal, oil, natural gas)

Global warming
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“GLOBAL WARMING”
Climate changes Ocean level Flood and El-nino

THE CAUSES OF
GLOBAL WARMING
Greenhouse gasses
• In earth’s atmosphere collect heat and light from the sun.
• Water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide,
and ozone.
• Too many greenhouse gasses in the air, will trap too much
heat  earth will get too hot.
• people, animals, and plants would die
CCaauussee ooff cchhaannggee
iinn cclliimmaattee
Page 8

Greenhouse Effect
•when the temperature rises because the sun’s heat and
light is trapped in the earth’s atmosphere.
•Example: Heat is trapped in a car.
•This is because the heat and light from the sun can get
into the car.
•The heat and light can get through the atmosphere, but it
can’t get out. Then, temperature rises.
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Human action:
• The combustion of fossil fuels (coal, oil and natural gas)
 From vehicles, factories and power plants for electricity.
• Deforestation and Land
 Plants use CO2 to produce food (photosynthesis).
 Forest clearing activities and the area of land increased greenhouse
gases.
 Less plants use CO2 to process photosynthesis.
 Without the control of the authorities it will worsening the current
situation.
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Bryn
Mawr,
Alaska
Crash
Because of
Global
Warming
(April 2000)
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At some places, it
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Effect of Global Warming
Increase in the intensity of extreme weather
events
Significant changes to the amount and
pattern of precipitation
Modifications of trade routes
Glacier retreat
Mass species extinctions
Increase in sea level
Increases in the ranges of disease vectors

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Kyoto Protocol
• The Kyoto Protocol is an agreement under
which industrialized countries will reduce their
collective emissions of greenhouse gases by 5.2%
compared to the year 1990.
The developed countries
agreed to cut their emissions
by a collective average of 5
percent below their levels in
1990 by 2008-2012.
 Representative Climate
Conference (COPC) in Nov
2000, and discussed about the
implementation of the Kyoto
Protocol.
Malaysia

 Climate expert are working to solve the problem
of global warming that is
a. Limiting release of carbon dioxide
– Replacing fossil fuel with energy source.
– Using fossil fuels more efficiently.
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What You Can Do To Reduce
Global Warming
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• Reduce, Reuse, Recycle
• Use Less Heat and Air Conditioning
• Change a Light Bulb
• Drive Less and Drive Smart
• Buy Energy-Efficient Products
• Use the "Off" Switch
• Plant a Tree
• Encourage Others to Conserve

LOGO
““IIff wwee wwaanntt ttoo lliivvee lloonnggeerr,, ttoo bbee ssaaffeerr aanndd
iinn ggoooodd hheeaalltthh wwee mmuusstt pprrootteecctt oouurr
eennvviirroonnmmeenntt””
TTHHAANNKK YYOOUU
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WfGMYdalClU