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MATHEMATICS

s
er

UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS
International General Certificate of Secondary Education

*058002*

0580/02 0581/02

Paper 2 (Extended)
Candidates answer on the Question Paper.
Additional Materials: Electronic calculator
Geometrical instruments
Mathematical tables (optional)
Tracing paper (optional)

May/June 2006
1hour 30 minutes

Candidate
Name

Centre
Number

Candidate
Number

READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen in the spaces provided on the Question Paper.
You may use a pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN THE BARCODE.
DO NOT WRITE IN THE GREY AREAS BETWEEN THE PAGES.
Answer all questions.
If working is needed for any question it must be shown below that question.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
For Examiner's Use

The total number of marks for this paper is 70.
Electronic calculators should be used.
If the degree of accuracy is not specified in the question, and if the answer is
not exact, give the answer to three significant figures. Given answers in
degrees to one decimal place.
For π , use either your calculator value or 3.142.
This document consists of 11 printed pages and 1 blank page.
IB06 06_0580_02/5RP
 UCLES 2006

[Turn over
2

1

The planet Neptune is 4 496 000 000 kilometres from the Sun.
Write this distance in standard form.

For
Examiner's
Use

Answer

Answer

2

3

km [1]

[1]

Write down the next prime number after 89.

The table gives the average surface temperature (°C) on the following planets.
Planet
Average temperature

Earth
15

Mercury
350

Neptune
−220

Pluto
−240

Saturn
−180

Uranus
−200

(a) Calculate the range of these temperatures.
Answer(a)

o

C [1]

(b) Which planet has a temperature 20 °C lower than that of Uranus?
Answer(b)

4

[1]

Work out
2tan30 o

1 − (tan30o )2

.

Answer

5

[2]

In triangle ABC, AB = 6 cm, AC = 8 cm and BC = 12 cm. Angle ACB = 26.4°.
Calculate the area of the triangle ABC.
A

NOT TO
SCALE

6 cm
8 cm

26.4o

B

12 cm

C

Answer
© UCLES 2006

0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 06

cm2 [2]
3

6

Write as a single fraction in its simplest form

5
x

−

4
x +1

For
Examiner's
Use

.

Answer

7

[2]

Sima drinks 2.5 litres of water each day.
A full glass holds 125 millilitres of water.
How many full glasses of water does Sima drink each day?

Answer

8

Write the following in order of size, smallest first.
1

π
4

2

Answer

9

[2]

3
4

<

sin 47°

<

<

[2]

The distance between Singapore and Sydney is 6300 km correct to the nearest 100 km.
A businessman travelled from Singapore to Sydney and then back to Singapore.
He did this six times in a year.
Between what limits is the total distance he travelled?

Answer

© UCLES 2006

km

total distance travelled <

0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 06

km [2]

[Turn over
4
1

10 For the sequence

52,

7,

81,
2

11 1 ,
2

10,

For
Examiner's
Use

…

(a) find an expression for the nth term,

Answer(a)

[2]

Answer(b)

[1]

(b) work out the 100th term.

f(x) = x + 3 , x ≠ 0.
x

11
1

(a) Calculate f ( 4 ).

Answer(a)

Answer(b) x =

(b) Solve f(x) =

1
4

[1]

[2]

.

12 Solve the simultaneous equations
0.4x + 2y = 10,
0.3x + 5y = 18.

Answer x =
y=

© UCLES 2006

0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 06

[3]
5

13 Solve the equation

For
Examiner's
Use

x − 2 2x + 5
=
.
4
3

Answer x =

[3]

14 A company makes two models of television.
Model A has a rectangular screen that measures 44 cm by 32 cm.
Model B has a larger screen with these measurements increased in the ratio 5:4.
(a) Work out the measurements of the larger screen.

Answer(a)
(b) Find the fraction

model A screen area
model B screen area

cm by

cm [2]

in its simplest form.

Answer(b)

[1]

15 Angharad had an operation costing $500.
She was in hospital for x days.
The cost of nursing care was $170 for each day she was in hospital.
(a) Write down, in terms of x, an expression for the total cost of her operation and nursing care.

Answer(a)$

[1]

(b) The total cost of her operation and nursing care was $2370.
Work out how many days Angharad was in hospital.

Answer(b)
© UCLES 2006

0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 06

[2]
[Turn over
6

16 In 2004 Colin had a salary of $7200.

For
Examiner's
Use

(a) This was an increase of 20% on his salary in 2002.
Calculate his salary in 2002.

Answer(a)$

[2]

(b) In 2006 his salary increased to $8100.
Calculate the percentage increase from 2004 to 2006.

Answer(b)

% [2]

17 n(A) = 18, n(B) = 11 and n(A ∪ B)′ = 0.
(a) Label the Venn diagram to show the sets A and B where n(A ∪ B) = 18.
Write down the number of elements in each region.

[2]
(b) Draw another Venn diagram to show the sets A and B where n(A ∪ B) = 29.
Write down the number of elements in each region.

[2]

© UCLES 2006

0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 06
7

18

For
Examiner's
Use

A

B

22o
wo

NOT TO
SCALE

C

xo
E

yo

60o

zo

D

AD is a diameter of the circle ABCDE.
Angle BAC = 22° and angle ADC = 60°.
AB and ED are parallel lines.
Find the values of w, x, y and z.

Answer w=
x=
y=
z=

[4]

19 Factorise
(a) 4x2 – 9,
Answer(a)

[1]

Answer(b)

[1]

Answer(c)

[2]

(b) 4x2 – 9x,

(c) 4x2 – 9x + 2.

© UCLES 2006

0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 06

[Turn over
8

20

For
Examiner's
Use

y
8
7
6
5
4

y=

3

x+
m
c

2
1
0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8 x

(a) One of the lines in the diagram is labelled y = mx + c.
Find the values of m and c.
Answer(a) m=

[1]

c=

[1]

(b) Show, by shading all the unwanted regions on the diagram, the region defined by the
inequalities
x

1,

y

mx + c,

y

x+2 and

Write the letter R in the region required.

© UCLES 2006

0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 06

y

4.
[2]
9

21 (a) Shade one square in each diagram so that there is

For
Examiner's
Use

(i) one line of symmetry,

[1]
(ii) rotational symmetry of order 2.

[1]
(b) On the diagram below, sketch one of the planes of symmetry of the cuboid.

[1]
(c) Write down the order of rotational symmetry of the equilateral triangular prism about the axis
shown.

axis

Answer(c)

© UCLES 2006

0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 06

[1]

[Turn over
10

22 (a)

p cm

C

For
Examiner's
Use

D

4 cm
q cm
B

4 cm

E
NOT TO
SCALE

5 cm
8 cm
A
In the diagram triangles ABE and ACD are similar.
BE is parallel to CD.
AB = 5 cm, BC = 4 cm, BE = 4 cm, AE = 8 cm, CD = p cm and DE = q cm.
Work out the values of p and q.

Answer(a) p =
q=

[4]

(b) A spherical balloon of radius 3 metres has a volume of 36π cubic metres.
It is further inflated until its radius is 12 m.
Calculate its new volume, leaving your answer in terms of π.

Answer(b)

© UCLES 2006

0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 06

m3 [2]
11

23

For
Examiner's
Use

V

W

a

b

U

P

O

Q

T

S

R

The origin O is the centre of the octagon PQRSTUVW.
= a and
= b.
(a) Write down in terms of a and b
,

(i)

Answer(a)(i)

Answer(a)(ii)

[2]

Answer(a)(iv)

[1]

Answer(b)

(iii)

[1]

Answer(a)(iii)

(ii)

[1]

[1]

,

,

(iv) the position vector of the point P.

(b) In the diagram, 1 centimetre represents 1 unit.
Write down the value of a – b.

© UCLES 2006

0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 06
12

BLANK PAGE

Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included,
the publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a
department of the University of Cambridge.

0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 06

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0580 s06 qp_2

  • 1. w w ap eP m e tr .X w om .c MATHEMATICS s er UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS International General Certificate of Secondary Education *058002* 0580/02 0581/02 Paper 2 (Extended) Candidates answer on the Question Paper. Additional Materials: Electronic calculator Geometrical instruments Mathematical tables (optional) Tracing paper (optional) May/June 2006 1hour 30 minutes Candidate Name Centre Number Candidate Number READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in. Write in dark blue or black pen in the spaces provided on the Question Paper. You may use a pencil for any diagrams or graphs. Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid. DO NOT WRITE IN THE BARCODE. DO NOT WRITE IN THE GREY AREAS BETWEEN THE PAGES. Answer all questions. If working is needed for any question it must be shown below that question. The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question. For Examiner's Use The total number of marks for this paper is 70. Electronic calculators should be used. If the degree of accuracy is not specified in the question, and if the answer is not exact, give the answer to three significant figures. Given answers in degrees to one decimal place. For π , use either your calculator value or 3.142. This document consists of 11 printed pages and 1 blank page. IB06 06_0580_02/5RP  UCLES 2006 [Turn over
  • 2. 2 1 The planet Neptune is 4 496 000 000 kilometres from the Sun. Write this distance in standard form. For Examiner's Use Answer Answer 2 3 km [1] [1] Write down the next prime number after 89. The table gives the average surface temperature (°C) on the following planets. Planet Average temperature Earth 15 Mercury 350 Neptune −220 Pluto −240 Saturn −180 Uranus −200 (a) Calculate the range of these temperatures. Answer(a) o C [1] (b) Which planet has a temperature 20 °C lower than that of Uranus? Answer(b) 4 [1] Work out 2tan30 o 1 − (tan30o )2 . Answer 5 [2] In triangle ABC, AB = 6 cm, AC = 8 cm and BC = 12 cm. Angle ACB = 26.4°. Calculate the area of the triangle ABC. A NOT TO SCALE 6 cm 8 cm 26.4o B 12 cm C Answer © UCLES 2006 0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 06 cm2 [2]
  • 3. 3 6 Write as a single fraction in its simplest form 5 x − 4 x +1 For Examiner's Use . Answer 7 [2] Sima drinks 2.5 litres of water each day. A full glass holds 125 millilitres of water. How many full glasses of water does Sima drink each day? Answer 8 Write the following in order of size, smallest first. 1 π 4 2 Answer 9 [2] 3 4 < sin 47° < < [2] The distance between Singapore and Sydney is 6300 km correct to the nearest 100 km. A businessman travelled from Singapore to Sydney and then back to Singapore. He did this six times in a year. Between what limits is the total distance he travelled? Answer © UCLES 2006 km total distance travelled < 0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 06 km [2] [Turn over
  • 4. 4 1 10 For the sequence 52, 7, 81, 2 11 1 , 2 10, For Examiner's Use … (a) find an expression for the nth term, Answer(a) [2] Answer(b) [1] (b) work out the 100th term. f(x) = x + 3 , x ≠ 0. x 11 1 (a) Calculate f ( 4 ). Answer(a) Answer(b) x = (b) Solve f(x) = 1 4 [1] [2] . 12 Solve the simultaneous equations 0.4x + 2y = 10, 0.3x + 5y = 18. Answer x = y= © UCLES 2006 0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 06 [3]
  • 5. 5 13 Solve the equation For Examiner's Use x − 2 2x + 5 = . 4 3 Answer x = [3] 14 A company makes two models of television. Model A has a rectangular screen that measures 44 cm by 32 cm. Model B has a larger screen with these measurements increased in the ratio 5:4. (a) Work out the measurements of the larger screen. Answer(a) (b) Find the fraction model A screen area model B screen area cm by cm [2] in its simplest form. Answer(b) [1] 15 Angharad had an operation costing $500. She was in hospital for x days. The cost of nursing care was $170 for each day she was in hospital. (a) Write down, in terms of x, an expression for the total cost of her operation and nursing care. Answer(a)$ [1] (b) The total cost of her operation and nursing care was $2370. Work out how many days Angharad was in hospital. Answer(b) © UCLES 2006 0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 06 [2] [Turn over
  • 6. 6 16 In 2004 Colin had a salary of $7200. For Examiner's Use (a) This was an increase of 20% on his salary in 2002. Calculate his salary in 2002. Answer(a)$ [2] (b) In 2006 his salary increased to $8100. Calculate the percentage increase from 2004 to 2006. Answer(b) % [2] 17 n(A) = 18, n(B) = 11 and n(A ∪ B)′ = 0. (a) Label the Venn diagram to show the sets A and B where n(A ∪ B) = 18. Write down the number of elements in each region. [2] (b) Draw another Venn diagram to show the sets A and B where n(A ∪ B) = 29. Write down the number of elements in each region. [2] © UCLES 2006 0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 06
  • 7. 7 18 For Examiner's Use A B 22o wo NOT TO SCALE C xo E yo 60o zo D AD is a diameter of the circle ABCDE. Angle BAC = 22° and angle ADC = 60°. AB and ED are parallel lines. Find the values of w, x, y and z. Answer w= x= y= z= [4] 19 Factorise (a) 4x2 – 9, Answer(a) [1] Answer(b) [1] Answer(c) [2] (b) 4x2 – 9x, (c) 4x2 – 9x + 2. © UCLES 2006 0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 06 [Turn over
  • 8. 8 20 For Examiner's Use y 8 7 6 5 4 y= 3 x+ m c 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 x (a) One of the lines in the diagram is labelled y = mx + c. Find the values of m and c. Answer(a) m= [1] c= [1] (b) Show, by shading all the unwanted regions on the diagram, the region defined by the inequalities x 1, y mx + c, y x+2 and Write the letter R in the region required. © UCLES 2006 0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 06 y 4. [2]
  • 9. 9 21 (a) Shade one square in each diagram so that there is For Examiner's Use (i) one line of symmetry, [1] (ii) rotational symmetry of order 2. [1] (b) On the diagram below, sketch one of the planes of symmetry of the cuboid. [1] (c) Write down the order of rotational symmetry of the equilateral triangular prism about the axis shown. axis Answer(c) © UCLES 2006 0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 06 [1] [Turn over
  • 10. 10 22 (a) p cm C For Examiner's Use D 4 cm q cm B 4 cm E NOT TO SCALE 5 cm 8 cm A In the diagram triangles ABE and ACD are similar. BE is parallel to CD. AB = 5 cm, BC = 4 cm, BE = 4 cm, AE = 8 cm, CD = p cm and DE = q cm. Work out the values of p and q. Answer(a) p = q= [4] (b) A spherical balloon of radius 3 metres has a volume of 36π cubic metres. It is further inflated until its radius is 12 m. Calculate its new volume, leaving your answer in terms of π. Answer(b) © UCLES 2006 0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 06 m3 [2]
  • 11. 11 23 For Examiner's Use V W a b U P O Q T S R The origin O is the centre of the octagon PQRSTUVW. = a and = b. (a) Write down in terms of a and b , (i) Answer(a)(i) Answer(a)(ii) [2] Answer(a)(iv) [1] Answer(b) (iii) [1] Answer(a)(iii) (ii) [1] [1] , , (iv) the position vector of the point P. (b) In the diagram, 1 centimetre represents 1 unit. Write down the value of a – b. © UCLES 2006 0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 06
  • 12. 12 BLANK PAGE Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity. University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge. 0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 06