SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 33
Downloaden Sie, um offline zu lesen
CROUP SCORE VALIDATION STUDY/08 Joshua Martin Dr Mike Moore
 
What we’ll cover     Background Information Methods of Study Results from Study Limitations and Conclusion
croup  1  |kroōp| noun inflammation of the larynx and trachea in children, associated with infection and causing breathing difficulties. ORIGIN  mid 18th cent.: from dialect  croup  [to croak,]
Croup Background ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Estimated Cost of croup hospital stays per year in the UK £1.7 million
Croup Search on the Internet
Croup Search on the Internet
Aims of Project To develop a  parent friendly  score to assess  croup severity  over the phone
Advantages of a parent friendly score Better prioritising of patients Reassure parents Better evaluate home therapies Prevent unnecessary visits to hospital
To developed a  home score  from  hospital score Complete a small trial to validate its  ease of use  and any  appropriate changes Phase 1
How I recruited ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Methods
Methods
Eyeballing the Results
Mean 19.4 The Spread of Croup Severity in my Sample
The Spread of Croup Severity in my Sample Mean 19.4
The Spread of Croup Severity in my Sample Mean 19.4
Very Easy Quite Easy Not Easy Quite Hard How easy was each question to complete Average difficulty rating Questions from the new score
Very Easy Quite Easy Not Easy Quite Hard How easy was each question to complete Average difficulty rating Questions from the new score
Very Easy Quite Easy Not Easy Quite Hard How easy was each question to complete Average difficulty rating Questions from the new score
Very Little Help Slight Help Moderate Help Very Helpful Extremely Helpful *Incomplete Data How Much each Item Helped in Describing the Illness Average helpfulness in describing Questions from the new score
Very Little Help Slight Help Moderate Help Very Helpful Extremely Helpful *Incomplete Data How Much each Item Helped in Describing the Illness Average helpfulness in describing Questions from the new score
Very Little Help Slight Help Moderate Help Very Helpful Extremely Helpful *Incomplete Data How Much each Item Helped in Describing the Illness Average helpfulness in describing Questions from the new score
What most reflects your concerns about your child’s Illness
What most reflects your concerns about your child’s Illness
What most reflects your concerns about your child’s Illness
Additional Parents Comments or Concerns Colouring of the Child Floppy Body Whether taking liquid/food Behavioural change Being Sick Include examples in questions
Limitations of the study not enough patients! Recruitment locations poor time of year
Month Hospital admittance (thousands) Croup Admittance by Month
Project Approval Project Finishing Month Hospital admittance (thousands) Croup Admittance by Month
Thank You ,[object Object]
References Denny FW, Murphy TF, Clyde WA, Collier AM, Henderson FW.  Croup: an 11 year study in pediatric practice. Pediatrics 1983; 71: 871-6. Kairys SW, Olmstead EM, OConnor GT. Steroid treatment of laryngo-tracheitis: a meta-analysis of the evidence of randomized trials. Pediatrics 1989;83:68393. Moore M, Little P. Humidified air inhalation for treating croup. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2006, Issue 3. Art. No.: CD002870. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD002870.pub2. Wolfsdorf and swift 1062-5 Julie C Brown, The management of croup, British Medical Bulletin 61:189-202 (2002)

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt? (19)

CROUP
CROUP CROUP
CROUP
 
Croup in children
Croup in childrenCroup in children
Croup in children
 
croup
croupcroup
croup
 
Croup laryngotracheobronchitis 2015
Croup laryngotracheobronchitis 2015Croup laryngotracheobronchitis 2015
Croup laryngotracheobronchitis 2015
 
C A S E P R E S E N T A T I O N Paeds3
C A S E  P R E S E N T A T I O N Paeds3C A S E  P R E S E N T A T I O N Paeds3
C A S E P R E S E N T A T I O N Paeds3
 
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF ARI
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF ARIEPIDEMIOLOGY OF ARI
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF ARI
 
Childhood tb 2
Childhood tb 2Childhood tb 2
Childhood tb 2
 
Whooping cough (pertussis)
Whooping cough (pertussis)Whooping cough (pertussis)
Whooping cough (pertussis)
 
Diphtheria
DiphtheriaDiphtheria
Diphtheria
 
Childhood tuberculosis
Childhood tuberculosisChildhood tuberculosis
Childhood tuberculosis
 
Croup by arif khan
Croup by arif khanCroup by arif khan
Croup by arif khan
 
Common Pediatric Infections
Common Pediatric InfectionsCommon Pediatric Infections
Common Pediatric Infections
 
Acute bronchitis in children
Acute bronchitis in childrenAcute bronchitis in children
Acute bronchitis in children
 
Croup
CroupCroup
Croup
 
Croup
Croup Croup
Croup
 
Diptheria (Whooping cough) and Pertussis
Diptheria (Whooping cough) and PertussisDiptheria (Whooping cough) and Pertussis
Diptheria (Whooping cough) and Pertussis
 
TB in pediatrics
TB in pediatricsTB in pediatrics
TB in pediatrics
 
clinical case presentation --croup
clinical case presentation --croupclinical case presentation --croup
clinical case presentation --croup
 
Upper Respiratory Infections
Upper Respiratory InfectionsUpper Respiratory Infections
Upper Respiratory Infections
 

Ähnlich wie Croup 3 White

Studying a study 5ta edición
Studying a study 5ta ediciónStudying a study 5ta edición
Studying a study 5ta ediciónGẽrman Diãz
 
Evidence Based Medicine by DR KD DELE
Evidence Based Medicine by DR KD DELEEvidence Based Medicine by DR KD DELE
Evidence Based Medicine by DR KD DELEKemi Dele-Ijagbulu
 
1GastroenteritisNameUnited State University
1GastroenteritisNameUnited State University1GastroenteritisNameUnited State University
1GastroenteritisNameUnited State UniversityAnastaciaShadelb
 
Immunisation Excellence Seminar
Immunisation Excellence SeminarImmunisation Excellence Seminar
Immunisation Excellence SeminarGeorge Gray
 
Day 1 | CME- Trauma Symposium | Bronchiolitis pittenger
Day 1 | CME- Trauma Symposium | Bronchiolitis pittengerDay 1 | CME- Trauma Symposium | Bronchiolitis pittenger
Day 1 | CME- Trauma Symposium | Bronchiolitis pittengerNorton Healthcare
 
Safety Improvement in Primary Care
Safety Improvement in Primary CareSafety Improvement in Primary Care
Safety Improvement in Primary CareNHSScotlandEvent
 
EBM - Evidence Based Medicine by Dr KD DELE
EBM - Evidence Based Medicine by Dr KD DELEEBM - Evidence Based Medicine by Dr KD DELE
EBM - Evidence Based Medicine by Dr KD DELEKemi Dele-Ijagbulu
 
Anurati Mathur & Propeller Health @ Madison's Big Data Meetup
Anurati Mathur & Propeller Health @ Madison's Big Data MeetupAnurati Mathur & Propeller Health @ Madison's Big Data Meetup
Anurati Mathur & Propeller Health @ Madison's Big Data MeetupAnurati Mathur
 
-APA-825words-No plagiarism, will check with turnitin
-APA-825words-No plagiarism, will check with turnitin-APA-825words-No plagiarism, will check with turnitin
-APA-825words-No plagiarism, will check with turnitinjolleybendicty
 
hoose (1) one childhood experience from the list provided below..docx
hoose (1) one childhood experience from the list provided below..docxhoose (1) one childhood experience from the list provided below..docx
hoose (1) one childhood experience from the list provided below..docxsimonithomas47935
 
Neurodevelopmental Treatment and Cerebral Palsy- Research
Neurodevelopmental Treatment and Cerebral Palsy- ResearchNeurodevelopmental Treatment and Cerebral Palsy- Research
Neurodevelopmental Treatment and Cerebral Palsy- Researchda5884
 
MCQs Techniques
MCQs TechniquesMCQs Techniques
MCQs TechniquesFayzaRayes
 
Ome guidelines
Ome guidelinesOme guidelines
Ome guidelinesSon Mukhia
 

Ähnlich wie Croup 3 White (20)

Studying a study 5ta edición
Studying a study 5ta ediciónStudying a study 5ta edición
Studying a study 5ta edición
 
Bringing Researchers, Families/ Patients, and Providers Together to Improve A...
Bringing Researchers, Families/ Patients, and Providers Together to Improve A...Bringing Researchers, Families/ Patients, and Providers Together to Improve A...
Bringing Researchers, Families/ Patients, and Providers Together to Improve A...
 
Evidence Based Medicine by DR KD DELE
Evidence Based Medicine by DR KD DELEEvidence Based Medicine by DR KD DELE
Evidence Based Medicine by DR KD DELE
 
1GastroenteritisNameUnited State University
1GastroenteritisNameUnited State University1GastroenteritisNameUnited State University
1GastroenteritisNameUnited State University
 
Immunisation Excellence Seminar
Immunisation Excellence SeminarImmunisation Excellence Seminar
Immunisation Excellence Seminar
 
Day 1 | CME- Trauma Symposium | Bronchiolitis pittenger
Day 1 | CME- Trauma Symposium | Bronchiolitis pittengerDay 1 | CME- Trauma Symposium | Bronchiolitis pittenger
Day 1 | CME- Trauma Symposium | Bronchiolitis pittenger
 
Safety Improvement in Primary Care
Safety Improvement in Primary CareSafety Improvement in Primary Care
Safety Improvement in Primary Care
 
EBM - Evidence Based Medicine by Dr KD DELE
EBM - Evidence Based Medicine by Dr KD DELEEBM - Evidence Based Medicine by Dr KD DELE
EBM - Evidence Based Medicine by Dr KD DELE
 
Study Findings - Steve Barron
Study Findings - Steve BarronStudy Findings - Steve Barron
Study Findings - Steve Barron
 
Evidence Based Dentistry.pptx
Evidence Based Dentistry.pptxEvidence Based Dentistry.pptx
Evidence Based Dentistry.pptx
 
Anurati Mathur & Propeller Health @ Madison's Big Data Meetup
Anurati Mathur & Propeller Health @ Madison's Big Data MeetupAnurati Mathur & Propeller Health @ Madison's Big Data Meetup
Anurati Mathur & Propeller Health @ Madison's Big Data Meetup
 
-APA-825words-No plagiarism, will check with turnitin
-APA-825words-No plagiarism, will check with turnitin-APA-825words-No plagiarism, will check with turnitin
-APA-825words-No plagiarism, will check with turnitin
 
hoose (1) one childhood experience from the list provided below..docx
hoose (1) one childhood experience from the list provided below..docxhoose (1) one childhood experience from the list provided below..docx
hoose (1) one childhood experience from the list provided below..docx
 
Wellness antech
Wellness antechWellness antech
Wellness antech
 
Adolescent Preventive Services Presentation
Adolescent Preventive Services PresentationAdolescent Preventive Services Presentation
Adolescent Preventive Services Presentation
 
Neurodevelopmental Treatment and Cerebral Palsy- Research
Neurodevelopmental Treatment and Cerebral Palsy- ResearchNeurodevelopmental Treatment and Cerebral Palsy- Research
Neurodevelopmental Treatment and Cerebral Palsy- Research
 
MCQs Techniques
MCQs TechniquesMCQs Techniques
MCQs Techniques
 
Primary Care Collaborative 2
Primary Care Collaborative 2Primary Care Collaborative 2
Primary Care Collaborative 2
 
5 laura clark - aftercare & support
5   laura clark - aftercare & support5   laura clark - aftercare & support
5 laura clark - aftercare & support
 
Ome guidelines
Ome guidelinesOme guidelines
Ome guidelines
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen

Email Marketing Automation for Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Solutio...
Email Marketing Automation for Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Solutio...Email Marketing Automation for Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Solutio...
Email Marketing Automation for Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Solutio...Jeffrey Haguewood
 
Microservices, Docker deploy and Microservices source code in C#
Microservices, Docker deploy and Microservices source code in C#Microservices, Docker deploy and Microservices source code in C#
Microservices, Docker deploy and Microservices source code in C#Karmanjay Verma
 
Arizona Broadband Policy Past, Present, and Future Presentation 3/25/24
Arizona Broadband Policy Past, Present, and Future Presentation 3/25/24Arizona Broadband Policy Past, Present, and Future Presentation 3/25/24
Arizona Broadband Policy Past, Present, and Future Presentation 3/25/24Mark Goldstein
 
Kuma Meshes Part I - The basics - A tutorial
Kuma Meshes Part I - The basics - A tutorialKuma Meshes Part I - The basics - A tutorial
Kuma Meshes Part I - The basics - A tutorialJoão Esperancinha
 
Long journey of Ruby standard library at RubyConf AU 2024
Long journey of Ruby standard library at RubyConf AU 2024Long journey of Ruby standard library at RubyConf AU 2024
Long journey of Ruby standard library at RubyConf AU 2024Hiroshi SHIBATA
 
QCon London: Mastering long-running processes in modern architectures
QCon London: Mastering long-running processes in modern architecturesQCon London: Mastering long-running processes in modern architectures
QCon London: Mastering long-running processes in modern architecturesBernd Ruecker
 
React Native vs Ionic - The Best Mobile App Framework
React Native vs Ionic - The Best Mobile App FrameworkReact Native vs Ionic - The Best Mobile App Framework
React Native vs Ionic - The Best Mobile App FrameworkPixlogix Infotech
 
Genislab builds better products and faster go-to-market with Lean project man...
Genislab builds better products and faster go-to-market with Lean project man...Genislab builds better products and faster go-to-market with Lean project man...
Genislab builds better products and faster go-to-market with Lean project man...Farhan Tariq
 
React JS; all concepts. Contains React Features, JSX, functional & Class comp...
React JS; all concepts. Contains React Features, JSX, functional & Class comp...React JS; all concepts. Contains React Features, JSX, functional & Class comp...
React JS; all concepts. Contains React Features, JSX, functional & Class comp...Karmanjay Verma
 
2024 April Patch Tuesday
2024 April Patch Tuesday2024 April Patch Tuesday
2024 April Patch TuesdayIvanti
 
Design pattern talk by Kaya Weers - 2024 (v2)
Design pattern talk by Kaya Weers - 2024 (v2)Design pattern talk by Kaya Weers - 2024 (v2)
Design pattern talk by Kaya Weers - 2024 (v2)Kaya Weers
 
MuleSoft Online Meetup Group - B2B Crash Course: Release SparkNotes
MuleSoft Online Meetup Group - B2B Crash Course: Release SparkNotesMuleSoft Online Meetup Group - B2B Crash Course: Release SparkNotes
MuleSoft Online Meetup Group - B2B Crash Course: Release SparkNotesManik S Magar
 
Transcript: New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC SalesData and LibraryData -...
Transcript: New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC SalesData and LibraryData -...Transcript: New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC SalesData and LibraryData -...
Transcript: New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC SalesData and LibraryData -...BookNet Canada
 
Top 10 Hubspot Development Companies in 2024
Top 10 Hubspot Development Companies in 2024Top 10 Hubspot Development Companies in 2024
Top 10 Hubspot Development Companies in 2024TopCSSGallery
 
Decarbonising Buildings: Making a net-zero built environment a reality
Decarbonising Buildings: Making a net-zero built environment a realityDecarbonising Buildings: Making a net-zero built environment a reality
Decarbonising Buildings: Making a net-zero built environment a realityIES VE
 
Unleashing Real-time Insights with ClickHouse_ Navigating the Landscape in 20...
Unleashing Real-time Insights with ClickHouse_ Navigating the Landscape in 20...Unleashing Real-time Insights with ClickHouse_ Navigating the Landscape in 20...
Unleashing Real-time Insights with ClickHouse_ Navigating the Landscape in 20...Alkin Tezuysal
 
A Glance At The Java Performance Toolbox
A Glance At The Java Performance ToolboxA Glance At The Java Performance Toolbox
A Glance At The Java Performance ToolboxAna-Maria Mihalceanu
 
Infrared simulation and processing on Nvidia platforms
Infrared simulation and processing on Nvidia platformsInfrared simulation and processing on Nvidia platforms
Infrared simulation and processing on Nvidia platformsYoss Cohen
 
WomenInAutomation2024: AI and Automation for eveyone
WomenInAutomation2024: AI and Automation for eveyoneWomenInAutomation2024: AI and Automation for eveyone
WomenInAutomation2024: AI and Automation for eveyoneUiPathCommunity
 
Assure Ecommerce and Retail Operations Uptime with ThousandEyes
Assure Ecommerce and Retail Operations Uptime with ThousandEyesAssure Ecommerce and Retail Operations Uptime with ThousandEyes
Assure Ecommerce and Retail Operations Uptime with ThousandEyesThousandEyes
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)

Email Marketing Automation for Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Solutio...
Email Marketing Automation for Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Solutio...Email Marketing Automation for Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Solutio...
Email Marketing Automation for Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Solutio...
 
Microservices, Docker deploy and Microservices source code in C#
Microservices, Docker deploy and Microservices source code in C#Microservices, Docker deploy and Microservices source code in C#
Microservices, Docker deploy and Microservices source code in C#
 
Arizona Broadband Policy Past, Present, and Future Presentation 3/25/24
Arizona Broadband Policy Past, Present, and Future Presentation 3/25/24Arizona Broadband Policy Past, Present, and Future Presentation 3/25/24
Arizona Broadband Policy Past, Present, and Future Presentation 3/25/24
 
Kuma Meshes Part I - The basics - A tutorial
Kuma Meshes Part I - The basics - A tutorialKuma Meshes Part I - The basics - A tutorial
Kuma Meshes Part I - The basics - A tutorial
 
Long journey of Ruby standard library at RubyConf AU 2024
Long journey of Ruby standard library at RubyConf AU 2024Long journey of Ruby standard library at RubyConf AU 2024
Long journey of Ruby standard library at RubyConf AU 2024
 
QCon London: Mastering long-running processes in modern architectures
QCon London: Mastering long-running processes in modern architecturesQCon London: Mastering long-running processes in modern architectures
QCon London: Mastering long-running processes in modern architectures
 
React Native vs Ionic - The Best Mobile App Framework
React Native vs Ionic - The Best Mobile App FrameworkReact Native vs Ionic - The Best Mobile App Framework
React Native vs Ionic - The Best Mobile App Framework
 
Genislab builds better products and faster go-to-market with Lean project man...
Genislab builds better products and faster go-to-market with Lean project man...Genislab builds better products and faster go-to-market with Lean project man...
Genislab builds better products and faster go-to-market with Lean project man...
 
React JS; all concepts. Contains React Features, JSX, functional & Class comp...
React JS; all concepts. Contains React Features, JSX, functional & Class comp...React JS; all concepts. Contains React Features, JSX, functional & Class comp...
React JS; all concepts. Contains React Features, JSX, functional & Class comp...
 
2024 April Patch Tuesday
2024 April Patch Tuesday2024 April Patch Tuesday
2024 April Patch Tuesday
 
Design pattern talk by Kaya Weers - 2024 (v2)
Design pattern talk by Kaya Weers - 2024 (v2)Design pattern talk by Kaya Weers - 2024 (v2)
Design pattern talk by Kaya Weers - 2024 (v2)
 
MuleSoft Online Meetup Group - B2B Crash Course: Release SparkNotes
MuleSoft Online Meetup Group - B2B Crash Course: Release SparkNotesMuleSoft Online Meetup Group - B2B Crash Course: Release SparkNotes
MuleSoft Online Meetup Group - B2B Crash Course: Release SparkNotes
 
Transcript: New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC SalesData and LibraryData -...
Transcript: New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC SalesData and LibraryData -...Transcript: New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC SalesData and LibraryData -...
Transcript: New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC SalesData and LibraryData -...
 
Top 10 Hubspot Development Companies in 2024
Top 10 Hubspot Development Companies in 2024Top 10 Hubspot Development Companies in 2024
Top 10 Hubspot Development Companies in 2024
 
Decarbonising Buildings: Making a net-zero built environment a reality
Decarbonising Buildings: Making a net-zero built environment a realityDecarbonising Buildings: Making a net-zero built environment a reality
Decarbonising Buildings: Making a net-zero built environment a reality
 
Unleashing Real-time Insights with ClickHouse_ Navigating the Landscape in 20...
Unleashing Real-time Insights with ClickHouse_ Navigating the Landscape in 20...Unleashing Real-time Insights with ClickHouse_ Navigating the Landscape in 20...
Unleashing Real-time Insights with ClickHouse_ Navigating the Landscape in 20...
 
A Glance At The Java Performance Toolbox
A Glance At The Java Performance ToolboxA Glance At The Java Performance Toolbox
A Glance At The Java Performance Toolbox
 
Infrared simulation and processing on Nvidia platforms
Infrared simulation and processing on Nvidia platformsInfrared simulation and processing on Nvidia platforms
Infrared simulation and processing on Nvidia platforms
 
WomenInAutomation2024: AI and Automation for eveyone
WomenInAutomation2024: AI and Automation for eveyoneWomenInAutomation2024: AI and Automation for eveyone
WomenInAutomation2024: AI and Automation for eveyone
 
Assure Ecommerce and Retail Operations Uptime with ThousandEyes
Assure Ecommerce and Retail Operations Uptime with ThousandEyesAssure Ecommerce and Retail Operations Uptime with ThousandEyes
Assure Ecommerce and Retail Operations Uptime with ThousandEyes
 

Croup 3 White

  • 1. CROUP SCORE VALIDATION STUDY/08 Joshua Martin Dr Mike Moore
  • 2.  
  • 3. What we’ll cover     Background Information Methods of Study Results from Study Limitations and Conclusion
  • 4. croup 1 |kroōp| noun inflammation of the larynx and trachea in children, associated with infection and causing breathing difficulties. ORIGIN mid 18th cent.: from dialect croup [to croak,]
  • 5.
  • 6. Estimated Cost of croup hospital stays per year in the UK £1.7 million
  • 7. Croup Search on the Internet
  • 8. Croup Search on the Internet
  • 9. Aims of Project To develop a parent friendly score to assess croup severity over the phone
  • 10. Advantages of a parent friendly score Better prioritising of patients Reassure parents Better evaluate home therapies Prevent unnecessary visits to hospital
  • 11. To developed a home score from hospital score Complete a small trial to validate its ease of use and any appropriate changes Phase 1
  • 12.
  • 16. Mean 19.4 The Spread of Croup Severity in my Sample
  • 17. The Spread of Croup Severity in my Sample Mean 19.4
  • 18. The Spread of Croup Severity in my Sample Mean 19.4
  • 19. Very Easy Quite Easy Not Easy Quite Hard How easy was each question to complete Average difficulty rating Questions from the new score
  • 20. Very Easy Quite Easy Not Easy Quite Hard How easy was each question to complete Average difficulty rating Questions from the new score
  • 21. Very Easy Quite Easy Not Easy Quite Hard How easy was each question to complete Average difficulty rating Questions from the new score
  • 22. Very Little Help Slight Help Moderate Help Very Helpful Extremely Helpful *Incomplete Data How Much each Item Helped in Describing the Illness Average helpfulness in describing Questions from the new score
  • 23. Very Little Help Slight Help Moderate Help Very Helpful Extremely Helpful *Incomplete Data How Much each Item Helped in Describing the Illness Average helpfulness in describing Questions from the new score
  • 24. Very Little Help Slight Help Moderate Help Very Helpful Extremely Helpful *Incomplete Data How Much each Item Helped in Describing the Illness Average helpfulness in describing Questions from the new score
  • 25. What most reflects your concerns about your child’s Illness
  • 26. What most reflects your concerns about your child’s Illness
  • 27. What most reflects your concerns about your child’s Illness
  • 28. Additional Parents Comments or Concerns Colouring of the Child Floppy Body Whether taking liquid/food Behavioural change Being Sick Include examples in questions
  • 29. Limitations of the study not enough patients! Recruitment locations poor time of year
  • 30. Month Hospital admittance (thousands) Croup Admittance by Month
  • 31. Project Approval Project Finishing Month Hospital admittance (thousands) Croup Admittance by Month
  • 32.
  • 33. References Denny FW, Murphy TF, Clyde WA, Collier AM, Henderson FW. Croup: an 11 year study in pediatric practice. Pediatrics 1983; 71: 871-6. Kairys SW, Olmstead EM, OConnor GT. Steroid treatment of laryngo-tracheitis: a meta-analysis of the evidence of randomized trials. Pediatrics 1989;83:68393. Moore M, Little P. Humidified air inhalation for treating croup. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2006, Issue 3. Art. No.: CD002870. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD002870.pub2. Wolfsdorf and swift 1062-5 Julie C Brown, The management of croup, British Medical Bulletin 61:189-202 (2002)