The document discusses the concept of Atma Nirbhar Bharat or self-reliant India and its new economic policy. It outlines several factors of production that need reforms like land, labor, power availability and costs, logistics connectivity, and ease of doing business. It emphasizes boosting manufacturing especially micro, small and medium enterprises through cluster developments, defense and industrial corridors, and integrating local supply chains globally and regionally. The document also discusses disengaging from China by rethinking trade agreements and import duties, and focusing on new sectors like agriculture, healthcare, and infrastructure to benefit from the Atma Nirbhar Bharat initiative.

1. Presentation by
Gopal KrishnaAgarwal
Spokesperson of BJP on EconomicAffairs
The concept of
Atma Nirbhar Bharat
New Economic Policy
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3. Background
• Concentration of wealth
• Missing Link – manufacturing
sector
• Transparent and corruption free
business ecosystem
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4. Concept
• Strong Manufacturing - MSME
• Level Playing field – factors of
production
• Wealth creation and distribution
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5. Factors of Production
• Land Cost – Land Banks
• Labour Reforms
• Power – availability & cost
• Interest cost
• Logistic Cost - Connectivity
• Ease of doing Business – EODB
• Ease of Living – affordable
housing, Roads
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6. Strong Manufacturing…
• Micro, Small & Medium Entreprises
• Cluster Development
• Defense & Industrial Corridors
• Integration with global & regional
supply chains
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7. Strong Manufacturing
• Global Supply Chains
• Regional Supply Chains
• Vocal for Local
• Protectionism v/s Liberalisation
• Swadeshi – Mass Movement
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8. Disengagement with
China…
• Regional Comprehensive Economic
Partnership – RCEP
• Free Trade Agreement – FTA
• Import Duties, Anti Dumping, Non
Tariff Barriers
• Risk Diversion Strategy
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9. Disengagement with China
• Trade Deficit
• Security Reasons –
Data Localisation and sharing
• Mobile Apps – 59Apps
• Main item of Imports –
Toys, Electrical & Electronic
equipments, Minerals, Iron & Steel,
Furniture, Sports Goods, Chemicals,
Musical Instruments
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15. Sector to benefit from
Atma Nirbhar Bharat Abhiyan
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17. Startup India
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19. Tax Benefits for Startups
Section 80IAC:Tax exemption for 3 consecutive years out of
10 years since incorporation.
Tax payable at the time of sale of shares by the employees
(ESOP).
Exemption from the provision of section 56(2)(viib) of the
Income Tax Act regarding investment above fair market
value.
Under the new Section 54EE in the Income Tax Act, 1961,
startups are exemption from tax on the long-term capital
gain if such long-term capital gain is invested in a fund
notified by Central Government.
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21. New Areas of Focus
• Agriculture and Food Processing
• Construction – affordable housing
• Textiles
• Health care, Education, Drinking
water
• Roads, Railways, Ports, Water ways
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22. Prime Ministers Bold
Decisions
• PSU Disinvestments
• Privatisation of Railways
• Commercialisation of Coal Blocks
• Reduction in Corporate Taxes
• GST
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23. Signs of Recovery
• Rural and Agriculture sector
looking up
• Automobile and Pharma Sector
• Apple committing $ 5 billion
• Google to invest Rs 75,000 crore
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24. THANK YOU.
Contact me at : gopal.agarwal@bjp.org
Twitter : gopalkagarwal
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