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Subject and Object
Pronouns;
Direct and Indirect Objects

Gifting and Re-Gifting

Focus on Grammar 2
Part VII, Unit 24
By Ruth Luman, Gabriele Steiner, and BJ Wells
Copyright © 2006. Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
Gift Giving
Gift Giving
Hi Bob. Happy
Birthday! This
gift is for you. I
hope you like it.

It’s for me? Oh,
Oh, it’s perfect.
thank you. You
The colors are
shouldn’t me.
just right for have.
Re-Gifting
Re-Gifting
Hi Al. Happy
Hey,I whereitdid
But have
Birthday! I gave to
you get that
him!
a gift for you. I
shirt?
hope you like it.

For Bob Oh,
Well, me? gave
thanks. me.
it to I really
like it!
Subject Pronouns
Subject Pronouns
A pronoun replaces a noun.
A subject pronoun replaces a noun in
subject position.

Bob loves Linda.
He
S
Object Pronouns
Object Pronouns
An object pronoun replaces a noun in
object position.

Bob loves her.
Linda.
O
Subject and Object Pronouns
Subject and Object Pronouns
Subject
Pronouns
I

Object
Pronouns
me

you

you

he

him

she

her

it

it

we

us

they

them
Identify the subjects and objects in
the sentences. Replace them with
pronouns.

Practice 1

Example: Tom fed his baby sister.  He fed her.
S

O

1. Jennifer got the keys.  She got them.
O

S

2. The candy is for Michael and me.  It is for us.
S

O

3. Hormoz and Shemi took the test.  They took it.
S

O
Direct and Indirect Objects 1
Direct and Indirect Objects 1
Some sentences have two objects following the
verb.

Bob sent roses to his mother.
Direct Object

Indirect Object
Direct and Indirect Objects 2
Direct and Indirect Objects 2
What did
Bob send?

To whom did he
send the roses?
Indirect
objects
answer the
questions to
whom or to
what.

Direct objects
answer the
questions
whom or
what.
Bob sent roses to his mother.
Direct Object

Indirect Object
Pronouns
Pronouns
Subject
Pronouns
I

Direct Object
Pronouns
me

Indirect Object
Pronouns
me

you

you

you

he

him

him

she

her

her

it

it

it

we

us

us

they

them

them
Identify the direct objects (DO)
and (IO) indirect objects in the
sentences.

Practice 2

Example: My friend sent us a gift in the mail.
IO DO

1. The mother read her children a bedtime story.
IO

DO

2. I handed the teacher the homework.
IO

DO

3. My parents wrote a letter to the company.
DO

IO
Be Careful!
Be Careful!
If the direct object is a pronoun, the pronoun
always comes before the indirect object.
him

them

Lola sent Bob the slippers.
IO

DO

Lola sent them to him.
DO

IO
Practice 3

Replace the direct and indirect
objects with pronouns.

Example: I sent my mother some e-mails.
I sent them to her.
1. We showed Lisa the movie.
We showed it to her.
2. My sister loaned the car to Phil and me.
My sister loaned it to us.
3. They passed the notes to Mr. Jackson.
They passed them to him.
References
References
Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education
and its licensors. All rights reserved.

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Objects and subjects pronouns.

  • 1. 7 Subject and Object Pronouns; Direct and Indirect Objects Gifting and Re-Gifting Focus on Grammar 2 Part VII, Unit 24 By Ruth Luman, Gabriele Steiner, and BJ Wells Copyright © 2006. Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
  • 2. Gift Giving Gift Giving Hi Bob. Happy Birthday! This gift is for you. I hope you like it. It’s for me? Oh, Oh, it’s perfect. thank you. You The colors are shouldn’t me. just right for have.
  • 3. Re-Gifting Re-Gifting Hi Al. Happy Hey,I whereitdid But have Birthday! I gave to you get that him! a gift for you. I shirt? hope you like it. For Bob Oh, Well, me? gave thanks. me. it to I really like it!
  • 4. Subject Pronouns Subject Pronouns A pronoun replaces a noun. A subject pronoun replaces a noun in subject position. Bob loves Linda. He S
  • 5. Object Pronouns Object Pronouns An object pronoun replaces a noun in object position. Bob loves her. Linda. O
  • 6. Subject and Object Pronouns Subject and Object Pronouns Subject Pronouns I Object Pronouns me you you he him she her it it we us they them
  • 7. Identify the subjects and objects in the sentences. Replace them with pronouns. Practice 1 Example: Tom fed his baby sister.  He fed her. S O 1. Jennifer got the keys.  She got them. O S 2. The candy is for Michael and me.  It is for us. S O 3. Hormoz and Shemi took the test.  They took it. S O
  • 8. Direct and Indirect Objects 1 Direct and Indirect Objects 1 Some sentences have two objects following the verb. Bob sent roses to his mother. Direct Object Indirect Object
  • 9. Direct and Indirect Objects 2 Direct and Indirect Objects 2 What did Bob send? To whom did he send the roses? Indirect objects answer the questions to whom or to what. Direct objects answer the questions whom or what. Bob sent roses to his mother. Direct Object Indirect Object
  • 11. Identify the direct objects (DO) and (IO) indirect objects in the sentences. Practice 2 Example: My friend sent us a gift in the mail. IO DO 1. The mother read her children a bedtime story. IO DO 2. I handed the teacher the homework. IO DO 3. My parents wrote a letter to the company. DO IO
  • 12. Be Careful! Be Careful! If the direct object is a pronoun, the pronoun always comes before the indirect object. him them Lola sent Bob the slippers. IO DO Lola sent them to him. DO IO
  • 13. Practice 3 Replace the direct and indirect objects with pronouns. Example: I sent my mother some e-mails. I sent them to her. 1. We showed Lisa the movie. We showed it to her. 2. My sister loaned the car to Phil and me. My sister loaned it to us. 3. They passed the notes to Mr. Jackson. They passed them to him.
  • 14. References References Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education and its licensors. All rights reserved.

Editor's Notes

  1. The reason why the indirect object pronouns are fed to the students is because I think that it’s important to point out that in English we use the same pronouns for direct objects as indirect objects unlike a number of other languages.