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Evaluation of antimicrobial properties of MAG Gabriel Costa 09/11/2009
Outline Introduction Aim Methods Results Problems Conclusion Acknowledgments
Introduction
Introduction Monoacylglycerols CARACHTERISTICS ,[object Object]
 Non-ionic surface-active compounds
 BiodegradabilityAPPLICATION ,[object Object],PREPARATION ,[object Object]
 Hydrolysis of triacylglycerols
 Fatty acid addition to glycidol,[object Object]
 Rare example of a broad-spectrum bacteriocin (effective against gram positives and gram negatives)APPLICATION ,[object Object],PREPARATION ,[object Object],[object Object]
Evaluate antimicrobial effect of  monoacylglycerol  Lauricacid Palmitic acid Adamantanecarboxylic acid Aim Nisin
Evaluate of antimicrobial effect of  monoacylglycerol  Lauricacid Palmitic acid Adamantanecarboxylic acid Aim MAG A Nisin
Methods
1-Adamantanecarboxylic acid  +  toluene (8ml per 1 gram) Lauric acid  or  palmiticacid glass reactor with a temperature-stabilized jacket 96 ⁰C  30 minutes Glycidol  acid:glycidol (1:1,8) Purification and Filtration Methods Preparation of MAG Solvent system Non-solvent system  Chromium (III) acetate hydroxide0,5% w/w 96 ⁰C  30 minutes 96 ⁰C  120 minutes
Methods Antimicrobialassay Bacillus subtilis Staphylococcus aureus Bacillus cereus Micrococcus luteus EnterococcusFaecalis Gram + Micrococcus luteus CCM 732 Escherichia coli Citrobacterfreundii Serratiamarcescens Salmonella enterica Pseudomonas aeruginosa Gram - Salmonella enterica ssp. Enterica ser. Enteritidis CCM 4420
Methods Antimicrobialassay Bacillus subtilis Staphylococcus aureus Bacillus cereus Micrococcus luteus EnterococcusFaecalis Gram + Micrococcus luteus CCM 732 Escherichia coli Citrobacterfreundii Serratiamarcescens Salmonella enterica Pseudomonas aeruginosa Gram - Salmonella enterica ssp. Enterica ser. Enteritidis CCM 4420
Methods Antimicrobialassay  Dilution of MAG in MPB (25 - 1500 µl/ml)  200µl MPB with MAG  + 5 µl of bacterial suspension Incubation in plate reader Absorbance readings (600nm) Every 30 minutes24 hours Growth curves
Results
Results Gram +
Results Gram +
Results Gram +
Results Bacillussubtilis
Results Bacillussubtilis 41%
Results Bacilluscereus
Results Petridishes Used to confirmtheresults MAG A of Iva-1000µg/ml MAG A of Gabriel  - 1000 µg/ml Nisin - 500µg/ml MAG A of Iva + Nisin–100MAG + 300N µg/ml MAG A of Gabriel + Nisin-100MAG + 300N µg/ml MAG Lauric - 1000µg/ml MAG A of Gabriel + Nisin - 200MAG + 200N µg/ml
Problems
Problems Wealwayshave... MAG A ,[object Object]
10 days to realize and prepare anotheronePLATE READER ,[object Object]
Couldnottest MAG of palmiticacid

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