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Integral Framework
 A practical example for
      application

           by
   Dr. Bettina Geiken

  Integral Project Design
bettina.geiken@gmail.com
Integral Framework

The following presentation is an expression of
my personal understanding of and experience
  with the Integral framework, based on the
      writings and books by Ken Wilber.
 For more information on Integral framework
  please see http://www.integralinstitute.org/
Integral Framework
                             The AQAL Model
Upper Left:                                                                                                  Upper Right:
phenomenology,                                                                                               empiricism,
psychotherapy,                                                                                               scientific
meditation,                                                                                                  analysis, quality
emotional                                                                                                    control,
intelligence,                                                                                                behavioural
personal                                                                                                     modification
transformation



Lower Left:                                                                                                  Lower Right:
multiculturalism,                                                                                            systems theory,
postmodernism,                                                                                               social systems
worldviews,                                                                                                  analysis, techno-
corporate
culture,                                                                                                     economic modes,
collective values                                                                                            communication
                                                                                                             networks,
                    Graphics from: http://coolmel.typepad.com/project_trinity/2003/11/wake_up_the_aqa.html
                                                                                                             systems analysis
       The map has five major aspects that are referred to as "quadrants, levels,
       lines, states, and types."  - This model displays only quadrants and levels
Possible Application of the
          AQAL Model
• Analysis of situation (present, preferred)
• Extract transparent knowledge
• Discover key questions
• Project monitoring and evaluation
• Project management
• Extrapolate probability of success of
  project/process
                For more information
• www.integralinstitute.org, www.kenwilber.com
Why AQAL
• "Integral" means "inclusive, balanced, comprehensive, connected" 
• Dedicated to the proposition that partial and piecemeal approaches to
  complex problems are ineffective.
• It is not about right and wrong, but how to effectively combine partial
  truths to get a more whole picture.
• Can be used on any question/situation/problem/vision - from
  psychology to ecology, from business to politics, from medicine to
  education etc
• Using this approach can tap into the intuition or sensing capacity of
  the individual or team - (emotional intelligence - soft factors)
• Depending on how many viewpoints contribute, other connections and
  realities emerge = process is more about creating than just analysing
  what is.
• In project management can give clarity on own position/domain and
  actual possibilities of intervention to change a situation
Practical Example - created from 2 viewpoints
               Hindering and helpful factors for Innovation in the greenhouse sector
                                                     Individual
           +    Many growers oversee the whole sector,            +   Technologies (Hardware, Software)
           +    entreprenuership,                                 +   new heating systems,
           +    willingness to see competitors as                 +   new materials
                colleagues for collaboration                      +   new plant varieties
           –    Laws creating resistance                          +   new processes
           –    Low trust in technology,
           –    creative ideas often blocked by previous
                knowledge
Interior                                                                                                      Exterior
                                                                  +   Information travels fast
           ±    Innovation focuses on things growers can          +   Cooperative approach of growers to
                understand                                            buying and selling
           –    Focus on more technology, more                    +   Professional associations invest into
                intensity, less on other factors                      research
                (management, values, behaviors, etc)              +   Well organised sector - strong lobby
           –    Innovation takes place mainly in the                  group
                currently acceptable                              +   effective collaboration with Ministry
                scientific/technological range
                                                                  ±   laws for light emission, chemicals,
           –    Knowledge confined to specific sectors,               employment
                little awareness of this fact, few
                « spillover » agents                              +   Training courses for growers on new
                                                                      technologies
           –    Lack of appropriate communication to a
                given audience                                    –   Lack of experiental training
           –    Low ownership of innovative technology            –   Tender criteria focus on feasibility
                by growers                                            not on innovation
           –    Lack of openness to new solutions by              –   Research money often for
                funding organisations/evaluation                      commercially non feasible projects.
                committees
                                                     Collective
Conclusions
• There is no « right » way to build the matrix - Try
  it yourself
• It is experiential - the more you use it, the easier it
  becomes to see/sense the interconnections between
  the quadrants and access transparent knowledge in
  the individual or the group
• Making the matrix is only the first step, then make
  decision in which way to use the results according
  to your objectives and intentions.

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Integral framework application - a practical example

  • 1. Integral Framework A practical example for application by Dr. Bettina Geiken Integral Project Design bettina.geiken@gmail.com
  • 2. Integral Framework The following presentation is an expression of my personal understanding of and experience with the Integral framework, based on the writings and books by Ken Wilber. For more information on Integral framework please see http://www.integralinstitute.org/
  • 3. Integral Framework The AQAL Model Upper Left: Upper Right: phenomenology, empiricism, psychotherapy, scientific meditation, analysis, quality emotional control, intelligence, behavioural personal modification transformation Lower Left: Lower Right: multiculturalism, systems theory, postmodernism, social systems worldviews, analysis, techno- corporate culture, economic modes, collective values communication networks, Graphics from: http://coolmel.typepad.com/project_trinity/2003/11/wake_up_the_aqa.html systems analysis The map has five major aspects that are referred to as "quadrants, levels, lines, states, and types."  - This model displays only quadrants and levels
  • 4. Possible Application of the AQAL Model • Analysis of situation (present, preferred) • Extract transparent knowledge • Discover key questions • Project monitoring and evaluation • Project management • Extrapolate probability of success of project/process For more information • www.integralinstitute.org, www.kenwilber.com
  • 5. Why AQAL • "Integral" means "inclusive, balanced, comprehensive, connected"  • Dedicated to the proposition that partial and piecemeal approaches to complex problems are ineffective. • It is not about right and wrong, but how to effectively combine partial truths to get a more whole picture. • Can be used on any question/situation/problem/vision - from psychology to ecology, from business to politics, from medicine to education etc • Using this approach can tap into the intuition or sensing capacity of the individual or team - (emotional intelligence - soft factors) • Depending on how many viewpoints contribute, other connections and realities emerge = process is more about creating than just analysing what is. • In project management can give clarity on own position/domain and actual possibilities of intervention to change a situation
  • 6. Practical Example - created from 2 viewpoints Hindering and helpful factors for Innovation in the greenhouse sector Individual + Many growers oversee the whole sector, + Technologies (Hardware, Software) + entreprenuership, + new heating systems, + willingness to see competitors as + new materials colleagues for collaboration + new plant varieties – Laws creating resistance + new processes – Low trust in technology, – creative ideas often blocked by previous knowledge Interior Exterior + Information travels fast ± Innovation focuses on things growers can + Cooperative approach of growers to understand buying and selling – Focus on more technology, more + Professional associations invest into intensity, less on other factors research (management, values, behaviors, etc) + Well organised sector - strong lobby – Innovation takes place mainly in the group currently acceptable + effective collaboration with Ministry scientific/technological range ± laws for light emission, chemicals, – Knowledge confined to specific sectors, employment little awareness of this fact, few « spillover » agents + Training courses for growers on new technologies – Lack of appropriate communication to a given audience – Lack of experiental training – Low ownership of innovative technology – Tender criteria focus on feasibility by growers not on innovation – Lack of openness to new solutions by – Research money often for funding organisations/evaluation commercially non feasible projects. committees Collective
  • 7. Conclusions • There is no « right » way to build the matrix - Try it yourself • It is experiential - the more you use it, the easier it becomes to see/sense the interconnections between the quadrants and access transparent knowledge in the individual or the group • Making the matrix is only the first step, then make decision in which way to use the results according to your objectives and intentions.