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GiT rebase Explained..
-Mahesh Vaidya
mvaidya@awanitech.com
+91-9740500144
Purpose: Transplant range of commits
from another branch.
Alternatives: GiT merge
Disadvantage:
● Multi parent commit
● Good SCM policies should
NOT allow merge commit Push
GiT Rebase
topic_branch off master branch
GiT Rebase
master
topic_branch
topic_branch and master advanced.
(divergence)
GiT Rebase
master
topic_branch
C-1
master advanced. (More divergence)
GiT Rebase
master
topic_branch
C-1 C-2
Bring changes from master
As said earlier no merges please !!
Rebase puts changes introduced in C-1 and C-2
respectively to topic_branch.
Think of rebase as a cherry-pick over a range of
commits.
This keeps history linear and less graph traversal
cost.
Easier history to for human use.
Move topic branch as if it is created off
commit C-1
GiT Rebase
master
topic_branch
C-1 C-2
Move topic branch as if it is created off
commit C-2
GiT Rebase
master
topic_branch
C-1 C-2
Operational Notes.
Same merge conflict reappears:
In git command line use 'git rerere'
to save previous merge decisions.
Want to kill this rebase for now:
git rebase --abort
Operational Notes.
Stage the merge conflicts:
git add <filename>
Complete this rebase:
git rebase --continue

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Git rebase howto

  • 1. GiT rebase Explained.. -Mahesh Vaidya mvaidya@awanitech.com +91-9740500144
  • 2. Purpose: Transplant range of commits from another branch. Alternatives: GiT merge Disadvantage: ● Multi parent commit ● Good SCM policies should NOT allow merge commit Push GiT Rebase
  • 3. topic_branch off master branch GiT Rebase master topic_branch
  • 4. topic_branch and master advanced. (divergence) GiT Rebase master topic_branch C-1
  • 5. master advanced. (More divergence) GiT Rebase master topic_branch C-1 C-2
  • 6. Bring changes from master As said earlier no merges please !! Rebase puts changes introduced in C-1 and C-2 respectively to topic_branch. Think of rebase as a cherry-pick over a range of commits. This keeps history linear and less graph traversal cost. Easier history to for human use.
  • 7. Move topic branch as if it is created off commit C-1 GiT Rebase master topic_branch C-1 C-2
  • 8. Move topic branch as if it is created off commit C-2 GiT Rebase master topic_branch C-1 C-2
  • 9. Operational Notes. Same merge conflict reappears: In git command line use 'git rerere' to save previous merge decisions. Want to kill this rebase for now: git rebase --abort
  • 10. Operational Notes. Stage the merge conflicts: git add <filename> Complete this rebase: git rebase --continue