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PARKER MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE: Dan Serbin, Vice President - Human Resources;
Tom Williams, Senior Vice President and Operating Officer; Jack Myslenski, Executive Vice
President - Sales, Marketing and Operations Support; Don Washkewicz, Chairman of the Board,
Chief Executive Officer and President; Tim Pistell, Executive Vice President - Finance and
Administration and Chief Financial Officer; Lee Banks, Senior Vice President and Operating Officer;
Bob Barker, Senior Vice President and Operating Officer and Aerospace Group President.




                                                                                                         Parker Hannifin Corporation
                                                                                                         6035 Parkland Boulevard
                                                                                                         Cleveland, Ohio 44124-4141
                                                                                                         216 896 3000

                                                                                                         Product Information & Distributor Locations
                                                                                                         North America:
                                                                                                         1-800-C-PARKER (1 800 272 7537)
                                                                                                         Europe:
                                                                                                         00800-C-PARKER-H (0800 2727 5374)

GROUP PRESIDENTS & OFFICERS: Bob Bond, Fluid Connectors; Jeff Cullman, Hydraulics;                       Stock Information
Heinz Droxner, Seal; John Greco, Instrumentation; Tom Healy, Climate & Industrial Controls;
Ricardo Machado, Latin America; John Oelslager, Filtration; Roger Sherrard, Automation;
Joe Vicic, Asia Pacific.
                                                                                                         New York Stock Exchange, ticker symbol: PH
                                                                                                         On the Internet at: www.phstock.com

                                                                                                         Worldwide Capabilities
                                                                                                         Parker Hannifin is the world’s leading diversified
                                                                                                         manufacturer of motion and control technologies
                                                                                                         and systems. The company’s engineering expertise
                                                                                                         spans the core motion technologies - electrome-
                                                                                                         chanical, hydraulic and pneumatic - with a full
                                                                                                         complement of fluid handling, filtration, sealing
                                                                                                         and shielding, climate control, process control
                                                                                                         and aerospace technologies. The company part-
                                                                                                         ners with its customers to increase their
                                                                                                         productivity and profitability.

                                                                                                         See our capabilities online at: www.parker.com

                                                                                                         Investor Contact                                   Parker Hannifin Corporation
CORPORATE OFFICERS: John Dedinsky, Vice President - Global Supply Chain & Procurement;                   Pamela J. Huggins, Vice President & Treasurer      6035 Parkland Boulevard
Dana Dennis, Vice President & Controller; Bill Eline, Vice President - Chief Information Officer;         216 896 2240                                       Cleveland, Ohio 44124-4141
Bill Hoelting, Vice President - Tax; Pam Huggins, Vice President & Treasurer; Marwan Kashkoush,          phuggins@parker.com                                216 896 3000
Vice President - Worldwide Sales & Marketing; Craig Maxwell, Vice President - Technology & Innovation;
                                                                                                         Media Contact
Tom Piraino, Vice President, General Counsel & Secretary.
                                                                                                         Christopher M. Farage, Vice President -
                                                                                                         Corporate Communications
                                                                                                         216 896 2750
                                                                                                         cfarage@parker.com
                                                                                                                                                                                         Parker Hannifin Corporation Annual Report 2007
                                                                                                         Career Opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                         The Premier Diversified Motion & Control Company
                                                                                                         Search for job openings and apply online at:
                                                                                                         www.parker.com/careers
Parker’s Motion & Control Product Groups



                                                                                                                                                                                       CLIMATE & INDUSTRIAL
                                                                                                                                                              AEROSPACE                                                      AUTOMATION                       FILTRATION                   FLUID CONNECTORS                  HYDRAULICS                    INSTRUMENTATION                           SEAL
                                                                                                                                                                                            CONTROLS

                                                                                                                                                                 This year, Parker AirAgriculture a majorAlternative energy reaching & beverage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Food                                                           Aerial lift                  Aerial lift                  Chemical & refining                     Aerospace
                                                                                                                                                               Business jets




                                                                                                                                         Key Markets
$10.7 Billion in Revenues




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Key Markets
                                                                                                                                                                                    achieved               milestone by surpassing
                                                                                                                                                                                       conditioning                               Industrial machinery                                            Agriculture                  Agriculture                    Food & beverage                 Chemical processing
                                                                                                                                                          Commercial transports                      Conveyor & material handling
900,000 Products                                                                                                                                                                                 Appliances                                                    Life sciences                Bulk chemical handling       Construction machinery               Medical & dental                      Consumer
                                                                                                                                                                  Defense                                                  Factory automation

                                                                                                                                                                 $10 billion in revenues      Food & beverage                                                     Marine                    Construction machinery              Forestry                      Microelectronics                   Energy, oil & gas
                                                                                                                                                                  Engines                                                Life sciences & medical
427,000 Customers                                                                                                                                                                         Industrial & commercial                                            Mobile equipment                  Food & beverage            Industrial machinery                   Oil & gas                         Fluid power
                                                                                                                                                             General aviation                                                 Machine tools
57,000 Employees                                                                                                                                                                                refrigeration                                                    Oil & gas                    Fuel & gas delivery             Machine tool                    Power generation                  General industrial
                                                                                                                                                                Helicopters                                               Packaging machinery
                                                                                                                                                                 for the first time in our history. What comes next promises to
                                                                                                                                                                                            Industrial machinery                                             Power generation                Industrial machinery                Marine                                                      Information technology
                                                                                                                                                             Launch vehicles                                                 Paper machinery
12,000 Distribution/MRO Outlets                                                                                                                                                                   Oil & gas
                                                                                                                                                                 bebe even more exciting, as we partner with our customers
                                                                                                                                                                 to even more exciting, as we partner with our customers                                          Process                           Medical                      Mining                                                            Life sciences
                                                                                                                                                           Missiles & munitions                                             Plastics machinery
                                                                                                                                                                                          Life sciences & medical
1,200 Markets                                                                                                                                                                                                                  & converting                   Transportation                        Mining                      Oil & gas                                                             Military
                                                                                                                                                            Power generation
                                                                                                                                                                 around the world to increase their profitability. Because when
                                                                                                                                                                                              Precision cooling               Primary metals                                                        Mobile              Power generation & energy                                                 Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                           Regional transports
287 Manufacturing Plants                                                                                                                                                                           Process                   Safety & security                                                     Oil & gas                Truck hydraulics                                                   Telecommunications
                                                                                                                                                         Unmanned aerial vehicles
                                                                                                                                                                 our customers succeed, we succeed.
                                                                                                                                                                                               Supermarkets            Semiconductor & electronics
125 Divisions                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Transportation                                                                                    Transportation
                                                                                                                                                           Aftermarket services
                                                                                                                                                                                               Transportation          Transportation & automotive




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Key Products
                                                                                                                                                                                               Accumulators                AC/DC drives & systems        Analytical gas generators           Brass fittings & valves            Accumulators                                                        Dynamic seals
                                                                                                                                                              Electronics cooling                                                                                                                                                                       Analytical sample conditioning




                                                                                                                                         Key Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              products & systems
                                                                                                                                                                                                CO2 controls                   Air preparation         Compressed air & gas filters           Diagnostic equipment           Hydraulic cylinders                                                Elastomeric o-rings
                                                                                                                                                            Flight control systems
2007 in Review 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  & dryers
                                                                                                                                                                & components                                                                                                                                                                               Chemical injection fittings
                                                                                                                                                                                           Electronic controllers         Electric actuators, gantry                                            Hose couplings          Hydraulic motors & pumps                                                   EMI shielding
Letter to Shareholders 3                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            & valves
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               robots & slides             Condition monitoring
                                                                                                                                                          Fluid conveyance systems              Filter driers                                                                                   Industrial hose              Hydraulic systems                                              Extruded & precision-cut,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Fluoropolymer chemical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Human machine interfaces      Engine air, fuel & oil filtration                                                                                                    fabricated elastomeric seals
                                                                                                                                                           Fluid metering, delivery
Customer Success 6                                                                                                                                                                          Hand shut-off valves                                                                              PTFE hose & tubing        Hydraulic valves & controls
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             delivery fittings, valves
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                & systems
                                                                                                                                                            & atomization devices                                                 Manifolds                                                                                                                                                High temperature metal seals
                                                                                                                                                                                              Heat exchangers                                                                                   Quick couplings             Hydrostatic steering                    & pumps
Global Success 8                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Hydraulic, lubrication &
                                                                                                                                                        Fuel systems & components                                             Miniature fluidics                                                                                                                                              Homogeneous & inserted
                                                                                                                                                                                               Hose & fittings                                                                             Rubber & thermoplastic hose   Integrated hydraulic circuits       High purity gas delivery
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              coolant filters                                                                                                                    elastomeric shapes
                                                                                                                                                              Hydraulic systems
Technology Success 10                                                                                                                                                                                                      Pneumatic accessories                                                                                                          fittings, valves & regulators
                                                                                                                                                                                         Pressure regulating valves                                                                         Tube fittings & adapters           Power take-offs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Nitrogen, hydrogen & zero
                                                                                                                                                                & components                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Metal & plastic retained
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Pneumatic actuators                                                                                                         Process control fittings, valves,
                                                                                                                                                                                          Refrigerant distributors                                                                          Tubing & plastic fittings            Power units
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              air generators
Operational Success 12                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            composite seals
                                                                                                                                                        Inert gas generating systems                                              & grippers                                                                                                             regulators & manifold valves
                                                                                                                                                                                             Safety relief valves                                                                                                             Rotary actuators
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Process, chemical, water                                                                                                             Thermal management
                                                                                                                                                              Pneumatic systems
Financial Success 14                                                                                                                                                                                                    Pneumatic valves & controls                                                                                                        Process control manifolds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          & microfiltration filters
                                                                                                                                                                                              Solenoid valves
                                                                                                                                                                & components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Rotary actuators
Financial Report 15                                                                                                                                                                    Thermostatic expansion valves
                                                                                                                                                               Wheels & brakes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Stepper motors, servo motors,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              drives & controls
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Structural extrusions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Vacuum generators, cups
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  & sensors




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         © 2007 PARKER HANNIFIN CORPORATION
                                                                   Cover Photo: Nevada Solar One Project
                                                                   Solargenix Energy, a subsidiary of Spain’s Acciona Group, relies
                                                                   on 760 Parker actuator systems (pictured left) to position more
                                                                   than 219,000 mirrors (pictured right) as they follow the sun across
                                                                   Nevada’s desert sky and generate 64 megawatts of clean,
                                                                   renewable energy.


Special thanks to Acciona and Solargenix for their photo contributions.


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   1
This year, Parker achieved a major milestone by surpassing

$10 billion in revenues
for the first time in our history. What comes next promises
to be even more exciting, as we partner with our customers
around the world to increase their profitability. Because when
our customers succeed, we succeed.




                                                                1
The Year in Review
    NET SALES                                 NET INCOME                               CASH FLOWS FROM                        AVERAGE SALES/EMPLOYEE
                                                                                       OPERATING ACTIVITIES
    Millions of Dollars                       Millions of Dollars                                                             Thousands of Dollars
                                                                                       Millions of Dollars


                                     11,000                             900                                       1,000                                       200

                                     9,900                              810                                       900                                         180

                                     8,800                              720                                       800                                         160

                                     7,700                              630                                       700                                         140

                                     6,600                              540                                       600                                         120

                                     5,500                              450                                       500                                         100

                                     4,400                              360                                       400                                         80

                                     3,300                              210                                       300                                         60

                                     2,200                              180                                       200                                         40

                                     1,100                              90                                        100                                         20

                                     0                                  0                                         0                                           0
     03 04 05 06 07                           03 04 05 06 07                           03 04 05 06 07                         03 04 05 06 07




    FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30,                                              2007                                2006                               2005
    (in thousands, except per share data)




    OPERATING DATA
    Net sales                                                       $ 10,718,059                             $ 9,385,888                      $ 8,068,805
    Gross profit                                                        2,445,110                               2,018,270                        1,677,328
    Net income                                                           830,046                                 673,167                          604,692
    Net cash provided by operating activities                            955,007                                 954,639                          853,506
    Net cash (used in) investing activities                              (579,761)                              (921,243)                        (565,383)
    Net cash (used in) financing activities                              (378,529)                               (194,192)                        (137,538)

    PER SHARE DATA
    Diluted earnings per share                                      $           7.01                         $         5.57                  $         5.02
    Dividends                                                                   1.04                                    .92                             .78
    Book value                                                                 40.71                                  35.46                           28.14

    RATIOS
    Return on sales                                                             7.7%                                   7.2%                           7.5%
    Return on average assets                                                   10.0                                    9.0                            9.3
    Return on average equity                                                   18.5                                   17.8                           19.1
    Debt to debt-equity                                                        21.4                                   21.1                           22.5

    OTHER
    Number of employees                                                       57,338                              57,073                             50,019


2
Letter to Shareholders
By remaining focused on The Parker Win
Strategy goals of premier customer service,
financial performance and profitable growth,
Parker employees around the world again
delivered record results to shareholders,
surpassing the $10 billion revenue milestone
in the process.

Parker delivered record results in fiscal year 2007 by continuing
to do what we do best: partnering with customers to drive their
productivity and profitability. We are committed to our belief
that when our customers and distributors are successful, we will
be too. We’ve summed up what Parker stands for with a bold
new tagline: Engineering Your Success. It appears on the cover
of this year’s annual report and will soon appear in all of our
communication materials. Simply put, Engineering Your Success
is our promise to customers around the world.


To ensure that we remain the kind of enterprise capable of deliv-
ering on this promise, we’re using a proven tool: The Parker Win
                                                                     Don Washkewicz, Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and President
Strategy. Launched in 2001, The Parker Win Strategy provides
the blueprint through which employees are engineering success
                                                                    • Return on invested capital of 21.9 percent placed Parker
in every aspect of our organization.
                                                                      among the top quartile of our peers.
Record Levels of Success                                            • Parker’s stock price exceeded $100.00 a share on a pre-stock-
Fiscal year 2007 was a year of outstanding achievements:              split basis.
• Sales reached $10.7 billion, an increase of 14.2 percent          • The company also expanded and accelerated its share
  over fiscal year 2006. Of the total growth amount, 5 percent         repurchases.
  was organic, 6 percent was from strategic acquisitions, and the
  remainder was from foreign currency exchange rates.               Profitable Global Growth
• Income from continuing operations increased 30 percent to a       Each year, Parker aims to grow revenues by at least ten percent.
  record $830.0 million compared with $638.3 million a year ago.    We achieved that goal again this year through a balanced
• Before including the recent three-shares-for-two stock split,     mix of organic growth and growth through acquisitions.
  diluted earnings per share from continuing operations were
  $7.01 compared to $5.28 a year ago.
                                                                    Winovation, our program for developing innovative new prod-
• Net income as a percent of net sales reached an all-time          ucts that customers want, continued to deliver breakthroughs:
  record 7.7 percent.
                                                                    • Data-carrying smart seals in sections of oil rig drilling rods
• Cash flow from operations reached a record $955.0 million            help sense the likelihood of finding oil or gas at any given site
  or 8.9 percent of sales.
                                                                      faster. Initial market potential: $20 million.
• Parker’s annual dividend increased for the 51st consecutive
                                                                    • Self cleaning, regenerative filtration systems that neutralize
  year, one of the top five longest records of dividend increases
                                                                      biological, nuclear and chemical contaminants. Initial
  among the Standard & Poor’s 500.
                                                                      market potential: $40 million.
• Since the end of the fiscal year, we increased our quarterly
                                                                    • Microfluidic process controllers that control instruments
  dividend paid to shareholders by more than 21 percent,
                                                                      in applications ranging from airport security to disease
  bringing our total quarterly dividend increase to more than
                                                                      detection. Initial market potential: $50 million.
  65 percent over the last three years.

                                                                                                                                                   3
Disciplined Strategic Acquisitions
    The company also continued to invest wisely in
    acquisitions that fit its motion and control technology
                                                                                 A-FILTER ARLON, Filtration, Sweden
    portfolio.
                                                                                 ACAL AIR CONDITIONING & REFRIGERATION, Climate Control, UK
                                                                                 ACOFAB SAS, Sealing & Shielding, France
    • Acofab in France, Rayco Technologies in Singapore and                      AIRTEK, Filtration, US
      Tecknit in the U.S. dramatically strengthened our global                   CABETT SUBSEA, Fluid & Gas Handling, US
      sealing and shielding platform.                                            SERVICIOS METALCROM LIMITADA, Hydraulics, Chile
                                                                                 POWER COMPONENTS of MIDWEST INC., Hydraulics, US
    • Cabett Subsea in the U.S and Rectus in Germany
                                                                                 RAYCO TECHNOLOGIES, Sealing & Shielding, Singapore
      brought new technology and expanded distribution to
                                                                                 RECTUS AG, Fluid & Gas Handling, Germany
      our fluid and gas handling offering.
                                                                                 SSD DRIVES INDIA, Electromechanical, India
    • Important product and regional niches were filled in
                                                                                 TECKNIT, Sealing & Shielding, US
      climate control, filtration and hydraulics.

                                                                              No single company offers a more comprehensive family of
    In addition, results from the acquisitions made a year ago
                                                                              motion and control products than Parker. Increasingly, custom-
    continue to improve as integration activities are completed.
                                                                              ers are asking Parker to help engineer their success by combining
                                                                              our products into complete systems. In China, for example,
    Taken together, our efforts have reshaped the company.
                                                                              our technologies are driving one of the largest marine dredge
    Parker’s revenues and profits are now more balanced
                                                                              systems ever constructed there. In the U.S., our climate control
    geographically, as the accompanying chart illustrates. This
                                                                              expertise is providing subsystems for geothermal heating and
    makes the company’s overall performance less susceptible to
                                                                              cooling units. Other examples include emission-reducing fan
    regional economic downturns when they occur. At the same
                                                                              drive systems for construction vehicles; flight, hydraulic, and
    time, we’ve kept our roughly 50/50 strategic mix between
                                                                              fuel control systems for nearly every plane flying today; and a full
    OEM and MRO business. We continue to apply Parker
                                                                              suite of life science solutions for anesthesia delivery, drug discov-
    technologies in dozens of diverse markets.
                                                                              ery, minimally invasive surgery and biomedical waste disposal.

              FY 2001                               FY 2007
                                                                              Parker’s ultimate competitive advantage in serving customers
                                                                              has been built over more than sixty years: our global network of
                                                    Climate
              Climate
                                                    10%                       12,000 distribution outlets that can provide our products nearly
               9%
                                        Aerospace               Industrial    anytime, anywhere. Our relationships with distributors have
      Aerospace
                                         16%                  North America
                          Industrial
        20%                                                                   never been stronger. Parker continues to give them the products,
                                                                 38%
                        North America
                                                                              services and training they need to grow their businesses and
                           49%
          Industrial
                                               Industrial                     ours. One of our fastest growing innovations, the ParkerStore,
        International
                                             International
           22%                                                                provides distributors with a tool to reach the walk-in MRO
                                                    36%
                                                                              or “industrial retail”
                                                                              marketplace untapped
       $6.0 Billion Revenues              $10.7 Billion Revenues
                                                                              by competitors.

    Delivering Customer Success
                                                                              In sum, we follow our customers around the world and do what
    As the leader in the motion and control industry, Parker
                                                                              it takes to engineer their success. Centralized country sales
    strives to be our customers’ trusted partner. These relation-
                                                                              offices, market-specific sales teams, on-site service centers,
    ships are cultivated by listening closely to our customers and
                                                                              online tools and inventory management programs are among
    repeatedly providing them with value measured in real dol-
                                                                              the many tools at our customers’ disposal. We believe that no
    lars: saved time, reduced waste, gained efficiency, expanded
                                                                              company in our industry is better than Parker at providing
    output, and increased profitability.
                                                                              customers with local engineering, local products and local service.

    Customer trust is earned first by delivering quality products
                                                                              Building Greater Performance
    on-time. Parker’s performance level is among the best in class
                                                                              The Win Strategy’s initiatives drive excellence on the
    and allows us to win business when competitors fall short.
                                                                              fundamentals of purchasing, manufacturing and pricing. While
                                                                              Parker has already realized tremendous benefits from each of
                                                                              these initiatives, it is clear that there is still much to be gained.


4
Parker’s strategic procurement initiative continues to deliver         Parker’s future goals include:
millions of dollars in savings. We partner with key suppliers,         • Continued #1 position in the global motion and
                                                                         control market
rewarding them with larger orders and long term business in
                                                                       • Compound revenue growth rate of greater than 10 percent
exchange for continuous supply chain improvements. These
                                                                       • Top quartile return on invested capital among our peer group
agreements help us plan for and mitigate swings in the costs of
                                                                       • Market share of 20 percent
raw materials.
                                                                       • Continued dividend growth
                                                                       • Technology leadership and a continuous flow of innovative
Lean Enterprise is the way we operate our company around
                                                                         new products
the world. Tools such as standard work, value stream mapping,
visual controls and error proofing are used to meet objective,
                                                                       What may be most exciting is that our target market potential
measurable goals. As these tools are applied, inventory levels
                                                                       has greatly expanded. This year we completely reassessed our
and capital expenditures go down while productivity, quality and
                                                                       market opportunities to account for the effects of recent
return on net assets improve. We continue to see especially
                                                                       acquisitions and internal technology developments. Our true
dramatic results as we introduce lean to recently acquired compa-
                                                                       opportunity is now more than double previous assessments.
nies. Lean is also taking hold in the office as areas such as finance,
legal, and marketing reduce waste and improve productivity.
                                                                       We feel it will be hard for our competitors to match the
                                                                       continued success of Parker because of our technologies, our
In terms of pricing, Parker has become adept at capturing the
                                                                       diversification, our structure and our people. The need for Parker
full value we provide our customers. Our ability to do just that
                                                                       products and technologies continues to grow. Wherever the stan-
was profiled in a front page Wall Street Journal article earlier
                                                                       dard of living is increasing, Parker is there to satisfy basic needs
this year.
                                                                       in the areas of energy, food and water, healthcare, infrastructure
                                                                       and the environment. With each succeeding year, we are proving
These efforts are yielding results. Most telling is Parker’s margin
                                                                       that our success is predictable and repeatable. Management
improvement outside of North America. A dollar of sales inter-
                                                                       incentives are aligned to maximize shareholder value. The future
nationally today yields nearly the same level of profit as the rest
                                                                       is bright. On behalf of our employees, I thank you, our share-
of our industrial business. Regional downturns should no longer
                                                                       holders, for giving us the opportunity to engineer your success.
affect Parker as dramatically as they once did.

                                                                       Sincerely,
Empowered Employees Drive Success
At Parker, we trust that the people closest to the work know best
how to improve their processes. The company’s decentralized
structure allows employees to be entrepreneurial, reacting as
                                                                       Donald E. Washkewicz
they see fit to sudden or emerging opportunities to grow
                                                                       Chairman, CEO and President
the business.


We continue to develop a diversified group of leaders at all levels
of the organization. Perhaps the best example of our bench
strength: the seamless management transition following the
retirement of President and Chief Operating Officer Nick Vande
Steeg. Proven leaders Lee Banks, Bob Barker and Tom Williams
were each named Senior Vice President and Operating Officer
to build on what’s already been done and to lead Parker into
the future.


More Success to Come
Fiscal year 2007 was a great year at Parker. Our stock price
reached record levels. Total shareholder return has outpaced
the S&P 500 and S&P Industrial indices over three, five and
ten years. Yet, employees throughout the organization insist
                                                                       ▲ The Win Strategy gives clarity to our people and operations around the
“the best is yet to come.” I know they are right.
                                                                         world. Our vision of being the #1 motion and control company rests on the
                                                                         strategy’s pillars of premier customer service, financial performance and
                                                                         profitable growth.

                                                                                                                                                     5
Customer Success
    Premier customer service always comes first at Parker. We        face and knowing the markets they serve. Our market-focused
    collaborate with our customers to engineer solutions that       sales forces provide relevant expertise to customers.
    improve their profitability and reduce complexity. We look
    at their entire operation to integrate systems that add long-   Custom products are typical, subsystems are practical,
    term value.                                                     and engineered systems celebrated. We are in the business
                                                                    of accommodating our customers. If our standard offering
    Parker’s global presence supports on-time delivery and          doesn’t meet the needs of a particular application, our
    on-site services that speed customers’ operations. We pro-      engineers work side by side with the customer until the
    vide audits that target specific operating costs and advise      problem is solved. Parker provides motion and control
    customers of ways to reduce their spend. We help to improve     technologies and systems, bringing together all of our
    customers’ performance by listening to the challenges they      specialized operations.




6
▲ Refrigerated Large Capacity Dryers
                                                                                  Custom large capacity dryers for compressed air are tested and approved
                                                                                  by China Steel Corporation at Parker’s Domnick Hunter Hiross facility in
                                                                                  S. Angelo di Piove, Italy.




Flight Controls for Light Jets         Protecting Patients’ Health              Demanding Performance                       Significant Energy Savings
Subsystem contracts are increasingly   Parker and French customer Anios filter   Herrenknecht, of Germany, relies on         Aluminum manufacturers in Dubai
awarded to Parker based on our         water used for surgical hand washing     Parker to plumb its utility tunneling and   and Russia reduce operating costs by
reputation for quality.                and showering of immuno-compro-          geothermal exploration equipment.           using less compressed air with Parker
                                       mised patients to minimize risk of                                                   cylinders.
                                       hospital acquired illnesses.
                                                                                                                                                                    7
▲ Infrastructure Construction and Maintenance
      Here in Shanghai, China and around the world, we make it possible to
      connect with people, whether it be through building infrastructure or
      enabling telecommunications.




      ParkerStore Retail Locations                 Optimizing Wind Power              Local Customer Service                   Safe Alternate Energy
      Our distributor-owned ParkerStores serve     In Denmark, leading wind turbine   An acquired Chilean manufacturer         Nuclear energy is re-emerging with
      the vast, global MRO market. Thousands of    companies use Parker hydraulics    increased Parker’s market share in the   millions of dollars of Parker products
      products are available in The Parker Book,   exclusively.                       region’s mining industry.                supporting safe operation.
      an MRO specific catalog.
8
Global Success
Parker continues to expand its global footprint through         worldwide. Customers are able to take advantage of on-site
strategic acquisitions and organic growth. We’ve achieved a     service and engineering expertise, as well as inventory
geographic sales balance unparalleled in the company’s          management programs.
history. We’ve organized our operations to achieve compa-
rable margins anywhere in the world. Parker’s global reach      By establishing operations close to our customers, we’re
enables us to serve global OEMs with local manufacturing and    enjoying growth in every region of the world. Ongoing
around-the-clock customer service.                              improvements in the standard of living worldwide mean the
                                                                demand for our technologies should steadily increase. We add
Our loyal, 12,000-location strong, distribution network gives   new talent and capabilities with each company that joins us in
customers personalized access to Parker’s capabilities          our quest to remain the global leader in motion and control.




                                                                                                                                 9
▲ Consumer Entertainment Market
        Parker helps flat panel television manufacturers keep up with growing
        Asian consumer demand by providing gantry systems that position
        panels during the fabrication process.




     Flexible Drives                             Smart Syringes                         Public Safety                             Intelligent Pumps
     This AC adjustable speed drive features     Our fluidic dispensing systems enable   Contaminants are eliminated from          In aerospace applications, our pumps
     a modular design, easing installation and   precise liquid metering for the drug   municipal water systems with the help     adjust flow and pressure in response to
     maintenance.                                discovery and life science markets.    of Parker’s instant monitoring systems.   system demand for optimum efficiency.

10
Technology Success                                                Parker’s systematic approach to innovation, called
At Parker, we employ our motion and control technologies
                                                                  Winovation, gives our engineers the framework to develop
to improve the quality of life for people everywhere.
                                                                  solutions customers want. Winovation promotes the
We team with our customers to find new ways to develop
                                                                  development of breakthrough products and ensures their
infrastructure, save energy, reduce pollution, improve
                                                                  ultimate success. We strive to deliver technology our
safety, and promote health.
                                                                  customers need instead of just filling out product lines.
Our intelligent systems communicate with operators,
                                                                  Our access to world markets and available cash makes us an
providing information to support reliable performance. Our
                                                                  attractive partner for emerging technology companies. We
integration of electronics allows us to create smart products
                                                                  develop partnerships with start-up companies to benefit our
and systems that sense, diagnose and respond automatically,
                                                                  customers with progressive technology.
eliminating human error. We integrate functions that help to
reduce our customers’ down-time and improve their productivity.



                                                                                                                               11
Operational Success
     Our Win Strategy focuses on customer service, financial         provide in our products. We continue to leverage
     performance and profitable growth, and provides consistency     strategic contracts to maintain a healthy supply chain.
     throughout Parker’s decentralized organization. Our 57,000     Still, we have much more to accomplish by executing each
     employees have achieved productivity gains, improved           initiative in the Win Strategy.
     on-time delivery, and decreased inventory levels.
                                                                    Parker has recently implemented programs to support
     We’ve optimized our manufacturing globally, with fewer         innovative products on both ends of our Winovation
     plants and higher utilization. Our efforts have put Parker’s   process: Winmap, our marketing-focused program; and
     international operating margins nearly on par with those in    Winvalue, our sales-based program. These new processes
     North America. We’ve educated many of our suppliers, dis-      will work well to complement the Win Strategy initiatives,
     tributors and customers on the advantages of lean operations   leveraging the strength of Parker with well thought-out plans
     as well. Our pricing model now captures all of the value we    for the application of our technology.


12
▲ Kaarst, Germany Sales Company
                                                                               Our strategically located sales companies pull Parker systems together for
                                                                               customers, bringing our global capabilities to local markets with local people.




Lean Enterprise                          Procurement Improvements            Immediate Response                         Phastite Fitting
Our manufacturing operations are in-     Parker worked with a supplier to    In the aerial lift market, we deliver      This virtually indestructible fitting
creasingly productive, and we’re using   reduce the weight of this pump by   products direct to the assembly line       emerged from our Winovation process,
lean methodologies to streamline our     30 percent with a redesign of its   and enjoy sole source agreements with      which guides strategic product
functional business processes.           iron castings.                      leading global providers.                  development.
                                                                                                                                                                 13
Financial Success
     Total Shareholder Return                                                                                                        Our Return on Net Assets Goal
     Annual Equivalent

                     S&P 500                  S&P 500 Industrials            Parker
     25%


                                                                                                                                                                                                  L
                                                                                                                                                                                OA
                                                                                                                                                                         RONA G
     20%
                             20%


                                                                                                                                                         07
                                                                                                                                                         06




                                                                                                              % of Return on Sales
                                                       17%
                                                                                                                                                    05
     15%

                                                                                                                                                              04
     10%                                                                                                                                                                               03




                                                                                   11%
     5%


     0%
                                              5 Year
                    3 Year                                               10 Year
                                   Years Ending June 30, 2007                                                                                                      Net Assets/Sales

     Total shareholder return assumes stock price appreciation and reinvestment                                                      Continued Above-the-Line Performance in 2007 – Return on Net Assets is
     of dividends. In FY2007, Parker total shareholder return was 28 percent, or                                                     a common metric throughout the company, providing a standard for how
     35 percent higher than the S&P 500.                                                                                             efficiently and productively each operating unit employs the average dollar
                                                                                                                                     invested in assets. To reach Parkerʼs internally established benchmark, the
                                                                                                                                     RONA Goal line, operations must successfully balance investments in assets
                                                                                                                                     with profitable sales growth. Since the launch of the Win Strategy, Parker
                                                                                                                                     has steadily moved toward the goal, reaching the line in 2005 and eclipsing
                                                                                                                                     it in 2006 and 2007.



     Over the last six years, Parkerʼs Win Strategy has driven the companyʼs financial performance to a higher level. As
     our employees continue to execute our Win Strategy, we will continue to operate from a position of financial strength,
     enabling us to invest in strategic new opportunities, grow our business, and provide strong returns to our shareholders.



     Parker Return on Invested Capital Versus Peers*                                                                                                                           Peers                      Parker
                                                                                                                                                                                                  36.0%
                                                                                                                                                                                        34.5%
                                                                                                                                                   26.4%
                                                                                                                                           24.4%
                                                                                                   PARKER 21.9%
                                                                                                            20.8%
                                                                                                            20.7%
                                                                                                          20.5%
                                                                                                        20.1%
                                                                                                    18.9%
                                                                                                   18.8%
                                                                                                                                          Strong ROIC Performance in 2007 – Our ROIC
                                                                                           17.2%
                                                                                                                                          continues to outpace our weighted average cost
                                                                                         16.9%
                                                                                                                                          of capital, creating value for our shareholders.
                                                                                         16.9%
                                                                                      16.3%
                                                                     13.1%
                                                                    12.9%
                                                                12.1%
                                                             11.4%

     0%                      5%                  10%                     15%                          20%                                  25%                     30%                      35%                    40%   05
                                                                                      Return on Invested Capital %

     *Return on Invested Capital = [Pretax income from Continuing Operations + Interest Expense] / [Average Debt + Average Equity]. Parkerʼs ROIC peers include
     (identified by stock symbol) CAT, CBE, CMI, DE, DHR, DOV, EMR, ETN, FLS, GR, HON, IR, ITT, ITW, PLL, ROK, SPW, and TXT. Peer data is from most recent 10-K filings.



14
FINANCIAL REVIEW
                               Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income                     page 22                  Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows                page 25
                                                              Business Segment Information                    page 23              Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements              page 26
                                                                 Consolidated Balance Sheet                   page 24                          Eleven-Year Financial Summary               page 38



                                                                                                                              RETURN ON
                                                                                      AVERAGE
            FIVE-YEAR
                                                                                                                              AVERAGE
                                                 RETURN                                                                                                            DIVIDEND
                                                                                      ASSETS/
            COMPOUND
                                                                                                                              EQUITY
                                                 ON SALES                                                                                                          PAYOUT RATIO
                                                                                      SALES
            SALES GROWTH
                                                                                                                                   Goal: 15.0%
                                                      Goal: 6.5%                                                                                                        Goal: 25.0%
                                                                                           Goal: $.80
                  Goal: 10%

                                         15.0%                                 9.0%                                 $1.20                                  24.0%                                75.0%




                                         10.0%                                 6.0%                                 $.80                                   16.0%                                50.0%




                                         5.0%                                  3.0%                                 $.40                                   8.0%                                 25.0%




             03     04    05   06   07           03      04    05    06   07          03      04    05   06    07             03     04    05    06   07           03      04    05   06   07




MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Overview                                                                                                 The ISM index at the end of fiscal 2007 was 56.0 and the most recent PMI for
                                                                                                         the Eurozone countries was 54.1. With respect to the aerospace market, aircraft miles
The Company is a leading worldwide diversified manufacturer of motion control
                                                                                                         flown and revenue passenger miles in 2007 have shown moderate improvement over
products and systems, providing precision engineered solutions for a wide variety
                                                                                                         comparable fiscal 2006 levels and the Company expects continued improvement in
of commercial, mobile, industrial and aerospace markets.
                                                                                                         fiscal 2008. The Company anticipates that Department of Defense spending in fiscal
                                                                                                         2008 will be about 2 percent higher than the fiscal 2007 level.
The Company’s order rates provide a near-term perspective of the Company’s outlook
particularly when viewed in the context of prior and future order rates. The Company
                                                                                                         The Company also believes that there is a high correlation between interest rates
has historically published its order rates on a monthly basis. However, beginning in
                                                                                                         and Industrial manufacturing activity. The Federal Reserve did not change the federal
fiscal 2008, the Company will publish order rates on a quarterly basis in order to
                                                                                                         funds rate during fiscal 2007 but did raise the federal funds rate eight times during
more effectively characterize the longer term trends of the Company’s markets. The
                                                                                                         fiscal 2006. Increases in the federal funds rate typically have a negative impact on
lead time between the time an order is received and revenue is realized can range
                                                                                                         industrial production thereby lowering future order rates while decreases in the federal
from one day to 12 weeks for commercial, mobile and industrial orders and from one
                                                                                                         funds rate typically have the opposite effect.
day to 18 months for aerospace orders. The Company believes the leading economic
indicators of these markets that have a strong correlation to the Company’s future                       The Company’s major opportunities for growth are as follows:
order rates are as follows:
                                                                                                              Leverage the Company’s broad product line with customers desiring to
                                                                                                         •
    Institute of Supply Management (ISM) index of manufacturing activity with                                 consolidate their vendor base and outsource system engineering,
•
    respect to North American commercial, mobile and industrial markets,
                                                                                                              Marketing systems solutions for customer applications,
                                                                                                         •
    Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) on manufacturing activity with respect to
•
                                                                                                              Expand the Company’s business presence outside of North America,
                                                                                                         •
    most International commercial, mobile and industrial markets, and
                                                                                                              New product introductions, including those resulting from the Company’s
                                                                                                         •
    Aircraft miles flown and revenue passenger miles for commercial aerospace
•
                                                                                                              innovation initiatives,
    markets and Department of Defense spending for military aerospace markets.
                                                                                                              Completing strategic acquisitions in a consolidating motion and control
                                                                                                         •
An ISM and PMI index above 50 indicates that the manufacturing economy is
                                                                                                              industry, and
expanding resulting in the expectation that the Company’s order rates in the
commercial, mobile and industrial markets should be positive year-over-year.                                  Expanding the Company’s vast distribution network.
                                                                                                         •




                                                                    Parker Hannifin Corporation annual report 2006
                                                                                                              2007
                                                                                                                                                                                                        15
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS




     The financial condition of the Company remains strong as evidenced by the continued                  in 2007 were 14.2 percent higher than 2006. The increase in sales in
                                                                                               NET SALES
     generation of substantial cash flows from operating activities, which were $955           2007 primarily reflects higher volume experienced across all Segments. Acquisitions
     million or 8.9 percent of sales in fiscal 2007, a debt to debt-equity ratio of 21.4       completed within the last 12 months contributed about 45 percent of the net sales
     percent, ample borrowing capabilities and strong short-term credit ratings.               increase. The effect of currency rate changes increased net sales by approximately
                                                                                               $241 million.
     Acquisition opportunities remain available to the Company within its target markets.
     During fiscal 2007, the Company completed 11 acquisitions whose aggregate                 Net sales in 2006 were 16.3 percent higher than 2005. The increase in sales in
     incremental annual revenues were approximately $260 million. The Company                  2006 primarily reflects higher volume experienced across all Segments. Acquisitions
     believes that future financial results will reflect the benefit of a fast and efficient   completed within the last 12 months contributed about one-half of the net sales
     integration of the companies recently acquired. Acquisitions will continue to be          increase. The effect of currency rate changes reduced net sales in 2006 by
     considered from time to time to the extent there is a strong strategic fit, while at      approximately $38 million.
     the same time, maintaining the Company’s strong financial position. The Company
                                                                                               During 2007, the Company experienced strong business conditions in several of
     will also continue to assess the strategic fit of its existing businesses and initiate
                                                                                               the markets of the Industrial International businesses and the Aerospace Segment.
     efforts to divest businesses that are not considered to be a good long-term fit
                                                                                               Softer business conditions were experienced in a number of markets of the Industrial
     for the Company. Future business divestitures could have a negative effect on
                                                                                               North America businesses and the Climate & Industrial Controls Segment. For 2008,
     the Company’s results of operations.
                                                                                               the Company expects the strong business conditions experienced in the Industrial
     The Company routinely strives to improve customer service levels and manage               International businesses and the Aerospace Segment to continue while business
     changes in raw material prices and expenses related to employee health and welfare        conditions in a number of the markets in the Industrial North American operations
     benefits. The Company is currently focused on maintaining its financial strength          and Climate & Industrial Controls Segment will continue to be soft.
     through the current Industrial North American slowdown, especially in the auto-
                                                                                                                        was higher in 2007 primarily due to a combination of the
                                                                                               GROSS PROFIT MARGIN
     motive, heavy-duty truck and construction markets. The Company has in place a
                                                                                               increase in sales and the effects of the Company’s financial performance initiatives,
     number of strategic financial performance initiatives relating to growth and margin
                                                                                               especially in the Industrial International businesses. Current-year acquisitions, not
     improvement in order to meet these challenges, including strategic procurement,
                                                                                               yet fully integrated, negatively affected the current-year gross margin. The higher
     strategic pricing, lean enterprise, product innovation and business realignments.
                                                                                               margins in 2006 were primarily due to a combination of the increase in sales as
     The discussion below is structured to separately discuss each of the financial            well as the effects of the Company’s financial performance initiatives, especially
     statements presented on pages 22 to 25. All year references are to fiscal years.          in the areas of lean manufacturing and strategic procurement.
                                                                                                                                                 increased 18.3 percent in
                                                                                               SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
     Discussion of Consolidated Statement of Income                                            2007 primarily due to the higher sales volume, as well as higher expenses related
                                                                                               to research and development, incentive compensation and professional fees.
     The Consolidated Statement of Income summarizes the Company’s operating
     performance over the last three fiscal years.
                                                                                               INTEREST EXPENSE increased in 2007 primarily due to higher average debt out-
                                                                                               standing as well as higher interest rates, primarily on commercial paper borrowings.
     (millions)                                                  2006              2005
                                               2007
                                                                                               Interest expense increased in 2006 as a result of higher average debt outstanding
     Net sales                                               $ 9,386           $ 8,069
                                           $10,718
                                                                                               resulting from an increase in borrowings used to fund 2006 acquisition activity.
     Gross profit margin                                        21.5%             20.8%
                                              22.8%
     Selling, general and
                                                                                                                                     includes plant and equipment disposals,
                                                                                               (GAIN) LOSS ON DISPOSAL OF ASSETS
       administrative expenses                               $ 1,037           $ 860
                                           $ 1,227
                                                                                               divestitures of businesses and miscellaneous asset adjustments.
     Interest expense                                             76              67
                                                83
     Other (income) expense, net                                  (9)              8
                                                (7)                                            (millions)                                                  2006              2005
                                                                                                                                         2007
     (Gain) loss on disposal
                                                                                               Plant and equipment disposals                                $(1)               $3
                                                                                                                                         $(11)
       of assets                                                   15                 4
                                                 (17)
                                                                                               Divestitures                                                  10
                                                                                                                                           (6)
     Effective tax rate from
                                                                                               Asset adjustments                                              6                  1
       continuing operations                                     29.1%             27.8%
                                               28.4%
     Income from                                                                               The amount for divestitures in 2007 primarily relates to the final accounting for a
       continuing operations                                 $ 638             $    533
                                           $    830
                                                                                               business divested in 2002. The amount for divestitures in 2006 primarily relates to
     Income from
                                                                                               the sale of the Thermoplastics division.
       continuing operations,
       as a percent of sales                                   6.8%                6.6%
                                                 7.7%
                                                                                                                                                       was lower in 2007 primarily
                                                                                               EFFECTIVE TAX RATE FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
     Discontinued operations                                 $ 35              $    72
                                                                                               due to a higher amount of research and development tax credits received in 2007
     Net income                                              $ 673             $   605
                                           $    830
                                                                                               as compared to 2006. The effective tax rate in 2006 was higher primarily due to a
                                                                                               lower level of research and development tax credits as compared to 2005, partially
                                                                                               offset by the effect of tax planning initiatives. In August 2007, a new German tax
                                                                                               rate was enacted. The effect of the new tax rate will be accounted for as a discrete
                                                                                               tax item in the first quarter of fiscal 2008 resulting in a tax benefit of approximately
                                                                                               $7 million.


                                                               Parker Hannifin Corporation annual report 2007
16
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parker hannifin annual 07

  • 1. PARKER MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE: Dan Serbin, Vice President - Human Resources; Tom Williams, Senior Vice President and Operating Officer; Jack Myslenski, Executive Vice President - Sales, Marketing and Operations Support; Don Washkewicz, Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and President; Tim Pistell, Executive Vice President - Finance and Administration and Chief Financial Officer; Lee Banks, Senior Vice President and Operating Officer; Bob Barker, Senior Vice President and Operating Officer and Aerospace Group President. Parker Hannifin Corporation 6035 Parkland Boulevard Cleveland, Ohio 44124-4141 216 896 3000 Product Information & Distributor Locations North America: 1-800-C-PARKER (1 800 272 7537) Europe: 00800-C-PARKER-H (0800 2727 5374) GROUP PRESIDENTS & OFFICERS: Bob Bond, Fluid Connectors; Jeff Cullman, Hydraulics; Stock Information Heinz Droxner, Seal; John Greco, Instrumentation; Tom Healy, Climate & Industrial Controls; Ricardo Machado, Latin America; John Oelslager, Filtration; Roger Sherrard, Automation; Joe Vicic, Asia Pacific. New York Stock Exchange, ticker symbol: PH On the Internet at: www.phstock.com Worldwide Capabilities Parker Hannifin is the world’s leading diversified manufacturer of motion and control technologies and systems. The company’s engineering expertise spans the core motion technologies - electrome- chanical, hydraulic and pneumatic - with a full complement of fluid handling, filtration, sealing and shielding, climate control, process control and aerospace technologies. The company part- ners with its customers to increase their productivity and profitability. See our capabilities online at: www.parker.com Investor Contact Parker Hannifin Corporation CORPORATE OFFICERS: John Dedinsky, Vice President - Global Supply Chain & Procurement; Pamela J. Huggins, Vice President & Treasurer 6035 Parkland Boulevard Dana Dennis, Vice President & Controller; Bill Eline, Vice President - Chief Information Officer; 216 896 2240 Cleveland, Ohio 44124-4141 Bill Hoelting, Vice President - Tax; Pam Huggins, Vice President & Treasurer; Marwan Kashkoush, phuggins@parker.com 216 896 3000 Vice President - Worldwide Sales & Marketing; Craig Maxwell, Vice President - Technology & Innovation; Media Contact Tom Piraino, Vice President, General Counsel & Secretary. Christopher M. Farage, Vice President - Corporate Communications 216 896 2750 cfarage@parker.com Parker Hannifin Corporation Annual Report 2007 Career Opportunities The Premier Diversified Motion & Control Company Search for job openings and apply online at: www.parker.com/careers
  • 2. Parker’s Motion & Control Product Groups CLIMATE & INDUSTRIAL AEROSPACE AUTOMATION FILTRATION FLUID CONNECTORS HYDRAULICS INSTRUMENTATION SEAL CONTROLS This year, Parker AirAgriculture a majorAlternative energy reaching & beverage Food Aerial lift Aerial lift Chemical & refining Aerospace Business jets Key Markets $10.7 Billion in Revenues Key Markets achieved milestone by surpassing conditioning Industrial machinery Agriculture Agriculture Food & beverage Chemical processing Commercial transports Conveyor & material handling 900,000 Products Appliances Life sciences Bulk chemical handling Construction machinery Medical & dental Consumer Defense Factory automation $10 billion in revenues Food & beverage Marine Construction machinery Forestry Microelectronics Energy, oil & gas Engines Life sciences & medical 427,000 Customers Industrial & commercial Mobile equipment Food & beverage Industrial machinery Oil & gas Fluid power General aviation Machine tools 57,000 Employees refrigeration Oil & gas Fuel & gas delivery Machine tool Power generation General industrial Helicopters Packaging machinery for the first time in our history. What comes next promises to Industrial machinery Power generation Industrial machinery Marine Information technology Launch vehicles Paper machinery 12,000 Distribution/MRO Outlets Oil & gas bebe even more exciting, as we partner with our customers to even more exciting, as we partner with our customers Process Medical Mining Life sciences Missiles & munitions Plastics machinery Life sciences & medical 1,200 Markets & converting Transportation Mining Oil & gas Military Power generation around the world to increase their profitability. Because when Precision cooling Primary metals Mobile Power generation & energy Semiconductor Regional transports 287 Manufacturing Plants Process Safety & security Oil & gas Truck hydraulics Telecommunications Unmanned aerial vehicles our customers succeed, we succeed. Supermarkets Semiconductor & electronics 125 Divisions Transportation Transportation Aftermarket services Transportation Transportation & automotive Key Products Accumulators AC/DC drives & systems Analytical gas generators Brass fittings & valves Accumulators Dynamic seals Electronics cooling Analytical sample conditioning Key Products products & systems CO2 controls Air preparation Compressed air & gas filters Diagnostic equipment Hydraulic cylinders Elastomeric o-rings Flight control systems 2007 in Review 2 & dryers & components Chemical injection fittings Electronic controllers Electric actuators, gantry Hose couplings Hydraulic motors & pumps EMI shielding Letter to Shareholders 3 & valves robots & slides Condition monitoring Fluid conveyance systems Filter driers Industrial hose Hydraulic systems Extruded & precision-cut, Fluoropolymer chemical Human machine interfaces Engine air, fuel & oil filtration fabricated elastomeric seals Fluid metering, delivery Customer Success 6 Hand shut-off valves PTFE hose & tubing Hydraulic valves & controls delivery fittings, valves & systems & atomization devices Manifolds High temperature metal seals Heat exchangers Quick couplings Hydrostatic steering & pumps Global Success 8 Hydraulic, lubrication & Fuel systems & components Miniature fluidics Homogeneous & inserted Hose & fittings Rubber & thermoplastic hose Integrated hydraulic circuits High purity gas delivery coolant filters elastomeric shapes Hydraulic systems Technology Success 10 Pneumatic accessories fittings, valves & regulators Pressure regulating valves Tube fittings & adapters Power take-offs Nitrogen, hydrogen & zero & components Metal & plastic retained Pneumatic actuators Process control fittings, valves, Refrigerant distributors Tubing & plastic fittings Power units air generators Operational Success 12 composite seals Inert gas generating systems & grippers regulators & manifold valves Safety relief valves Rotary actuators Process, chemical, water Thermal management Pneumatic systems Financial Success 14 Pneumatic valves & controls Process control manifolds & microfiltration filters Solenoid valves & components Rotary actuators Financial Report 15 Thermostatic expansion valves Wheels & brakes Stepper motors, servo motors, drives & controls Structural extrusions Vacuum generators, cups & sensors © 2007 PARKER HANNIFIN CORPORATION Cover Photo: Nevada Solar One Project Solargenix Energy, a subsidiary of Spain’s Acciona Group, relies on 760 Parker actuator systems (pictured left) to position more than 219,000 mirrors (pictured right) as they follow the sun across Nevada’s desert sky and generate 64 megawatts of clean, renewable energy. Special thanks to Acciona and Solargenix for their photo contributions. 1
  • 3. This year, Parker achieved a major milestone by surpassing $10 billion in revenues for the first time in our history. What comes next promises to be even more exciting, as we partner with our customers around the world to increase their profitability. Because when our customers succeed, we succeed. 1
  • 4. The Year in Review NET SALES NET INCOME CASH FLOWS FROM AVERAGE SALES/EMPLOYEE OPERATING ACTIVITIES Millions of Dollars Millions of Dollars Thousands of Dollars Millions of Dollars 11,000 900 1,000 200 9,900 810 900 180 8,800 720 800 160 7,700 630 700 140 6,600 540 600 120 5,500 450 500 100 4,400 360 400 80 3,300 210 300 60 2,200 180 200 40 1,100 90 100 20 0 0 0 0 03 04 05 06 07 03 04 05 06 07 03 04 05 06 07 03 04 05 06 07 FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007 2006 2005 (in thousands, except per share data) OPERATING DATA Net sales $ 10,718,059 $ 9,385,888 $ 8,068,805 Gross profit 2,445,110 2,018,270 1,677,328 Net income 830,046 673,167 604,692 Net cash provided by operating activities 955,007 954,639 853,506 Net cash (used in) investing activities (579,761) (921,243) (565,383) Net cash (used in) financing activities (378,529) (194,192) (137,538) PER SHARE DATA Diluted earnings per share $ 7.01 $ 5.57 $ 5.02 Dividends 1.04 .92 .78 Book value 40.71 35.46 28.14 RATIOS Return on sales 7.7% 7.2% 7.5% Return on average assets 10.0 9.0 9.3 Return on average equity 18.5 17.8 19.1 Debt to debt-equity 21.4 21.1 22.5 OTHER Number of employees 57,338 57,073 50,019 2
  • 5. Letter to Shareholders By remaining focused on The Parker Win Strategy goals of premier customer service, financial performance and profitable growth, Parker employees around the world again delivered record results to shareholders, surpassing the $10 billion revenue milestone in the process. Parker delivered record results in fiscal year 2007 by continuing to do what we do best: partnering with customers to drive their productivity and profitability. We are committed to our belief that when our customers and distributors are successful, we will be too. We’ve summed up what Parker stands for with a bold new tagline: Engineering Your Success. It appears on the cover of this year’s annual report and will soon appear in all of our communication materials. Simply put, Engineering Your Success is our promise to customers around the world. To ensure that we remain the kind of enterprise capable of deliv- ering on this promise, we’re using a proven tool: The Parker Win Don Washkewicz, Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and President Strategy. Launched in 2001, The Parker Win Strategy provides the blueprint through which employees are engineering success • Return on invested capital of 21.9 percent placed Parker in every aspect of our organization. among the top quartile of our peers. Record Levels of Success • Parker’s stock price exceeded $100.00 a share on a pre-stock- Fiscal year 2007 was a year of outstanding achievements: split basis. • Sales reached $10.7 billion, an increase of 14.2 percent • The company also expanded and accelerated its share over fiscal year 2006. Of the total growth amount, 5 percent repurchases. was organic, 6 percent was from strategic acquisitions, and the remainder was from foreign currency exchange rates. Profitable Global Growth • Income from continuing operations increased 30 percent to a Each year, Parker aims to grow revenues by at least ten percent. record $830.0 million compared with $638.3 million a year ago. We achieved that goal again this year through a balanced • Before including the recent three-shares-for-two stock split, mix of organic growth and growth through acquisitions. diluted earnings per share from continuing operations were $7.01 compared to $5.28 a year ago. Winovation, our program for developing innovative new prod- • Net income as a percent of net sales reached an all-time ucts that customers want, continued to deliver breakthroughs: record 7.7 percent. • Data-carrying smart seals in sections of oil rig drilling rods • Cash flow from operations reached a record $955.0 million help sense the likelihood of finding oil or gas at any given site or 8.9 percent of sales. faster. Initial market potential: $20 million. • Parker’s annual dividend increased for the 51st consecutive • Self cleaning, regenerative filtration systems that neutralize year, one of the top five longest records of dividend increases biological, nuclear and chemical contaminants. Initial among the Standard & Poor’s 500. market potential: $40 million. • Since the end of the fiscal year, we increased our quarterly • Microfluidic process controllers that control instruments dividend paid to shareholders by more than 21 percent, in applications ranging from airport security to disease bringing our total quarterly dividend increase to more than detection. Initial market potential: $50 million. 65 percent over the last three years. 3
  • 6. Disciplined Strategic Acquisitions The company also continued to invest wisely in acquisitions that fit its motion and control technology A-FILTER ARLON, Filtration, Sweden portfolio. ACAL AIR CONDITIONING & REFRIGERATION, Climate Control, UK ACOFAB SAS, Sealing & Shielding, France • Acofab in France, Rayco Technologies in Singapore and AIRTEK, Filtration, US Tecknit in the U.S. dramatically strengthened our global CABETT SUBSEA, Fluid & Gas Handling, US sealing and shielding platform. SERVICIOS METALCROM LIMITADA, Hydraulics, Chile POWER COMPONENTS of MIDWEST INC., Hydraulics, US • Cabett Subsea in the U.S and Rectus in Germany RAYCO TECHNOLOGIES, Sealing & Shielding, Singapore brought new technology and expanded distribution to RECTUS AG, Fluid & Gas Handling, Germany our fluid and gas handling offering. SSD DRIVES INDIA, Electromechanical, India • Important product and regional niches were filled in TECKNIT, Sealing & Shielding, US climate control, filtration and hydraulics. No single company offers a more comprehensive family of In addition, results from the acquisitions made a year ago motion and control products than Parker. Increasingly, custom- continue to improve as integration activities are completed. ers are asking Parker to help engineer their success by combining our products into complete systems. In China, for example, Taken together, our efforts have reshaped the company. our technologies are driving one of the largest marine dredge Parker’s revenues and profits are now more balanced systems ever constructed there. In the U.S., our climate control geographically, as the accompanying chart illustrates. This expertise is providing subsystems for geothermal heating and makes the company’s overall performance less susceptible to cooling units. Other examples include emission-reducing fan regional economic downturns when they occur. At the same drive systems for construction vehicles; flight, hydraulic, and time, we’ve kept our roughly 50/50 strategic mix between fuel control systems for nearly every plane flying today; and a full OEM and MRO business. We continue to apply Parker suite of life science solutions for anesthesia delivery, drug discov- technologies in dozens of diverse markets. ery, minimally invasive surgery and biomedical waste disposal. FY 2001 FY 2007 Parker’s ultimate competitive advantage in serving customers has been built over more than sixty years: our global network of Climate Climate 10% 12,000 distribution outlets that can provide our products nearly 9% Aerospace Industrial anytime, anywhere. Our relationships with distributors have Aerospace 16% North America Industrial 20% never been stronger. Parker continues to give them the products, 38% North America services and training they need to grow their businesses and 49% Industrial Industrial ours. One of our fastest growing innovations, the ParkerStore, International International 22% provides distributors with a tool to reach the walk-in MRO 36% or “industrial retail” marketplace untapped $6.0 Billion Revenues $10.7 Billion Revenues by competitors. Delivering Customer Success In sum, we follow our customers around the world and do what As the leader in the motion and control industry, Parker it takes to engineer their success. Centralized country sales strives to be our customers’ trusted partner. These relation- offices, market-specific sales teams, on-site service centers, ships are cultivated by listening closely to our customers and online tools and inventory management programs are among repeatedly providing them with value measured in real dol- the many tools at our customers’ disposal. We believe that no lars: saved time, reduced waste, gained efficiency, expanded company in our industry is better than Parker at providing output, and increased profitability. customers with local engineering, local products and local service. Customer trust is earned first by delivering quality products Building Greater Performance on-time. Parker’s performance level is among the best in class The Win Strategy’s initiatives drive excellence on the and allows us to win business when competitors fall short. fundamentals of purchasing, manufacturing and pricing. While Parker has already realized tremendous benefits from each of these initiatives, it is clear that there is still much to be gained. 4
  • 7. Parker’s strategic procurement initiative continues to deliver Parker’s future goals include: millions of dollars in savings. We partner with key suppliers, • Continued #1 position in the global motion and control market rewarding them with larger orders and long term business in • Compound revenue growth rate of greater than 10 percent exchange for continuous supply chain improvements. These • Top quartile return on invested capital among our peer group agreements help us plan for and mitigate swings in the costs of • Market share of 20 percent raw materials. • Continued dividend growth • Technology leadership and a continuous flow of innovative Lean Enterprise is the way we operate our company around new products the world. Tools such as standard work, value stream mapping, visual controls and error proofing are used to meet objective, What may be most exciting is that our target market potential measurable goals. As these tools are applied, inventory levels has greatly expanded. This year we completely reassessed our and capital expenditures go down while productivity, quality and market opportunities to account for the effects of recent return on net assets improve. We continue to see especially acquisitions and internal technology developments. Our true dramatic results as we introduce lean to recently acquired compa- opportunity is now more than double previous assessments. nies. Lean is also taking hold in the office as areas such as finance, legal, and marketing reduce waste and improve productivity. We feel it will be hard for our competitors to match the continued success of Parker because of our technologies, our In terms of pricing, Parker has become adept at capturing the diversification, our structure and our people. The need for Parker full value we provide our customers. Our ability to do just that products and technologies continues to grow. Wherever the stan- was profiled in a front page Wall Street Journal article earlier dard of living is increasing, Parker is there to satisfy basic needs this year. in the areas of energy, food and water, healthcare, infrastructure and the environment. With each succeeding year, we are proving These efforts are yielding results. Most telling is Parker’s margin that our success is predictable and repeatable. Management improvement outside of North America. A dollar of sales inter- incentives are aligned to maximize shareholder value. The future nationally today yields nearly the same level of profit as the rest is bright. On behalf of our employees, I thank you, our share- of our industrial business. Regional downturns should no longer holders, for giving us the opportunity to engineer your success. affect Parker as dramatically as they once did. Sincerely, Empowered Employees Drive Success At Parker, we trust that the people closest to the work know best how to improve their processes. The company’s decentralized structure allows employees to be entrepreneurial, reacting as Donald E. Washkewicz they see fit to sudden or emerging opportunities to grow Chairman, CEO and President the business. We continue to develop a diversified group of leaders at all levels of the organization. Perhaps the best example of our bench strength: the seamless management transition following the retirement of President and Chief Operating Officer Nick Vande Steeg. Proven leaders Lee Banks, Bob Barker and Tom Williams were each named Senior Vice President and Operating Officer to build on what’s already been done and to lead Parker into the future. More Success to Come Fiscal year 2007 was a great year at Parker. Our stock price reached record levels. Total shareholder return has outpaced the S&P 500 and S&P Industrial indices over three, five and ten years. Yet, employees throughout the organization insist ▲ The Win Strategy gives clarity to our people and operations around the “the best is yet to come.” I know they are right. world. Our vision of being the #1 motion and control company rests on the strategy’s pillars of premier customer service, financial performance and profitable growth. 5
  • 8. Customer Success Premier customer service always comes first at Parker. We face and knowing the markets they serve. Our market-focused collaborate with our customers to engineer solutions that sales forces provide relevant expertise to customers. improve their profitability and reduce complexity. We look at their entire operation to integrate systems that add long- Custom products are typical, subsystems are practical, term value. and engineered systems celebrated. We are in the business of accommodating our customers. If our standard offering Parker’s global presence supports on-time delivery and doesn’t meet the needs of a particular application, our on-site services that speed customers’ operations. We pro- engineers work side by side with the customer until the vide audits that target specific operating costs and advise problem is solved. Parker provides motion and control customers of ways to reduce their spend. We help to improve technologies and systems, bringing together all of our customers’ performance by listening to the challenges they specialized operations. 6
  • 9. ▲ Refrigerated Large Capacity Dryers Custom large capacity dryers for compressed air are tested and approved by China Steel Corporation at Parker’s Domnick Hunter Hiross facility in S. Angelo di Piove, Italy. Flight Controls for Light Jets Protecting Patients’ Health Demanding Performance Significant Energy Savings Subsystem contracts are increasingly Parker and French customer Anios filter Herrenknecht, of Germany, relies on Aluminum manufacturers in Dubai awarded to Parker based on our water used for surgical hand washing Parker to plumb its utility tunneling and and Russia reduce operating costs by reputation for quality. and showering of immuno-compro- geothermal exploration equipment. using less compressed air with Parker mised patients to minimize risk of cylinders. hospital acquired illnesses. 7
  • 10. ▲ Infrastructure Construction and Maintenance Here in Shanghai, China and around the world, we make it possible to connect with people, whether it be through building infrastructure or enabling telecommunications. ParkerStore Retail Locations Optimizing Wind Power Local Customer Service Safe Alternate Energy Our distributor-owned ParkerStores serve In Denmark, leading wind turbine An acquired Chilean manufacturer Nuclear energy is re-emerging with the vast, global MRO market. Thousands of companies use Parker hydraulics increased Parker’s market share in the millions of dollars of Parker products products are available in The Parker Book, exclusively. region’s mining industry. supporting safe operation. an MRO specific catalog. 8
  • 11. Global Success Parker continues to expand its global footprint through worldwide. Customers are able to take advantage of on-site strategic acquisitions and organic growth. We’ve achieved a service and engineering expertise, as well as inventory geographic sales balance unparalleled in the company’s management programs. history. We’ve organized our operations to achieve compa- rable margins anywhere in the world. Parker’s global reach By establishing operations close to our customers, we’re enables us to serve global OEMs with local manufacturing and enjoying growth in every region of the world. Ongoing around-the-clock customer service. improvements in the standard of living worldwide mean the demand for our technologies should steadily increase. We add Our loyal, 12,000-location strong, distribution network gives new talent and capabilities with each company that joins us in customers personalized access to Parker’s capabilities our quest to remain the global leader in motion and control. 9
  • 12. ▲ Consumer Entertainment Market Parker helps flat panel television manufacturers keep up with growing Asian consumer demand by providing gantry systems that position panels during the fabrication process. Flexible Drives Smart Syringes Public Safety Intelligent Pumps This AC adjustable speed drive features Our fluidic dispensing systems enable Contaminants are eliminated from In aerospace applications, our pumps a modular design, easing installation and precise liquid metering for the drug municipal water systems with the help adjust flow and pressure in response to maintenance. discovery and life science markets. of Parker’s instant monitoring systems. system demand for optimum efficiency. 10
  • 13. Technology Success Parker’s systematic approach to innovation, called At Parker, we employ our motion and control technologies Winovation, gives our engineers the framework to develop to improve the quality of life for people everywhere. solutions customers want. Winovation promotes the We team with our customers to find new ways to develop development of breakthrough products and ensures their infrastructure, save energy, reduce pollution, improve ultimate success. We strive to deliver technology our safety, and promote health. customers need instead of just filling out product lines. Our intelligent systems communicate with operators, Our access to world markets and available cash makes us an providing information to support reliable performance. Our attractive partner for emerging technology companies. We integration of electronics allows us to create smart products develop partnerships with start-up companies to benefit our and systems that sense, diagnose and respond automatically, customers with progressive technology. eliminating human error. We integrate functions that help to reduce our customers’ down-time and improve their productivity. 11
  • 14. Operational Success Our Win Strategy focuses on customer service, financial provide in our products. We continue to leverage performance and profitable growth, and provides consistency strategic contracts to maintain a healthy supply chain. throughout Parker’s decentralized organization. Our 57,000 Still, we have much more to accomplish by executing each employees have achieved productivity gains, improved initiative in the Win Strategy. on-time delivery, and decreased inventory levels. Parker has recently implemented programs to support We’ve optimized our manufacturing globally, with fewer innovative products on both ends of our Winovation plants and higher utilization. Our efforts have put Parker’s process: Winmap, our marketing-focused program; and international operating margins nearly on par with those in Winvalue, our sales-based program. These new processes North America. We’ve educated many of our suppliers, dis- will work well to complement the Win Strategy initiatives, tributors and customers on the advantages of lean operations leveraging the strength of Parker with well thought-out plans as well. Our pricing model now captures all of the value we for the application of our technology. 12
  • 15. ▲ Kaarst, Germany Sales Company Our strategically located sales companies pull Parker systems together for customers, bringing our global capabilities to local markets with local people. Lean Enterprise Procurement Improvements Immediate Response Phastite Fitting Our manufacturing operations are in- Parker worked with a supplier to In the aerial lift market, we deliver This virtually indestructible fitting creasingly productive, and we’re using reduce the weight of this pump by products direct to the assembly line emerged from our Winovation process, lean methodologies to streamline our 30 percent with a redesign of its and enjoy sole source agreements with which guides strategic product functional business processes. iron castings. leading global providers. development. 13
  • 16. Financial Success Total Shareholder Return Our Return on Net Assets Goal Annual Equivalent S&P 500 S&P 500 Industrials Parker 25% L OA RONA G 20% 20% 07 06 % of Return on Sales 17% 05 15% 04 10% 03 11% 5% 0% 5 Year 3 Year 10 Year Years Ending June 30, 2007 Net Assets/Sales Total shareholder return assumes stock price appreciation and reinvestment Continued Above-the-Line Performance in 2007 – Return on Net Assets is of dividends. In FY2007, Parker total shareholder return was 28 percent, or a common metric throughout the company, providing a standard for how 35 percent higher than the S&P 500. efficiently and productively each operating unit employs the average dollar invested in assets. To reach Parkerʼs internally established benchmark, the RONA Goal line, operations must successfully balance investments in assets with profitable sales growth. Since the launch of the Win Strategy, Parker has steadily moved toward the goal, reaching the line in 2005 and eclipsing it in 2006 and 2007. Over the last six years, Parkerʼs Win Strategy has driven the companyʼs financial performance to a higher level. As our employees continue to execute our Win Strategy, we will continue to operate from a position of financial strength, enabling us to invest in strategic new opportunities, grow our business, and provide strong returns to our shareholders. Parker Return on Invested Capital Versus Peers* Peers Parker 36.0% 34.5% 26.4% 24.4% PARKER 21.9% 20.8% 20.7% 20.5% 20.1% 18.9% 18.8% Strong ROIC Performance in 2007 – Our ROIC 17.2% continues to outpace our weighted average cost 16.9% of capital, creating value for our shareholders. 16.9% 16.3% 13.1% 12.9% 12.1% 11.4% 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 05 Return on Invested Capital % *Return on Invested Capital = [Pretax income from Continuing Operations + Interest Expense] / [Average Debt + Average Equity]. Parkerʼs ROIC peers include (identified by stock symbol) CAT, CBE, CMI, DE, DHR, DOV, EMR, ETN, FLS, GR, HON, IR, ITT, ITW, PLL, ROK, SPW, and TXT. Peer data is from most recent 10-K filings. 14
  • 17. FINANCIAL REVIEW Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income page 22 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows page 25 Business Segment Information page 23 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements page 26 Consolidated Balance Sheet page 24 Eleven-Year Financial Summary page 38 RETURN ON AVERAGE FIVE-YEAR AVERAGE RETURN DIVIDEND ASSETS/ COMPOUND EQUITY ON SALES PAYOUT RATIO SALES SALES GROWTH Goal: 15.0% Goal: 6.5% Goal: 25.0% Goal: $.80 Goal: 10% 15.0% 9.0% $1.20 24.0% 75.0% 10.0% 6.0% $.80 16.0% 50.0% 5.0% 3.0% $.40 8.0% 25.0% 03 04 05 06 07 03 04 05 06 07 03 04 05 06 07 03 04 05 06 07 03 04 05 06 07 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS Overview The ISM index at the end of fiscal 2007 was 56.0 and the most recent PMI for the Eurozone countries was 54.1. With respect to the aerospace market, aircraft miles The Company is a leading worldwide diversified manufacturer of motion control flown and revenue passenger miles in 2007 have shown moderate improvement over products and systems, providing precision engineered solutions for a wide variety comparable fiscal 2006 levels and the Company expects continued improvement in of commercial, mobile, industrial and aerospace markets. fiscal 2008. The Company anticipates that Department of Defense spending in fiscal 2008 will be about 2 percent higher than the fiscal 2007 level. The Company’s order rates provide a near-term perspective of the Company’s outlook particularly when viewed in the context of prior and future order rates. The Company The Company also believes that there is a high correlation between interest rates has historically published its order rates on a monthly basis. However, beginning in and Industrial manufacturing activity. The Federal Reserve did not change the federal fiscal 2008, the Company will publish order rates on a quarterly basis in order to funds rate during fiscal 2007 but did raise the federal funds rate eight times during more effectively characterize the longer term trends of the Company’s markets. The fiscal 2006. Increases in the federal funds rate typically have a negative impact on lead time between the time an order is received and revenue is realized can range industrial production thereby lowering future order rates while decreases in the federal from one day to 12 weeks for commercial, mobile and industrial orders and from one funds rate typically have the opposite effect. day to 18 months for aerospace orders. The Company believes the leading economic indicators of these markets that have a strong correlation to the Company’s future The Company’s major opportunities for growth are as follows: order rates are as follows: Leverage the Company’s broad product line with customers desiring to • Institute of Supply Management (ISM) index of manufacturing activity with consolidate their vendor base and outsource system engineering, • respect to North American commercial, mobile and industrial markets, Marketing systems solutions for customer applications, • Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) on manufacturing activity with respect to • Expand the Company’s business presence outside of North America, • most International commercial, mobile and industrial markets, and New product introductions, including those resulting from the Company’s • Aircraft miles flown and revenue passenger miles for commercial aerospace • innovation initiatives, markets and Department of Defense spending for military aerospace markets. Completing strategic acquisitions in a consolidating motion and control • An ISM and PMI index above 50 indicates that the manufacturing economy is industry, and expanding resulting in the expectation that the Company’s order rates in the commercial, mobile and industrial markets should be positive year-over-year. Expanding the Company’s vast distribution network. • Parker Hannifin Corporation annual report 2006 2007 15
  • 18. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS The financial condition of the Company remains strong as evidenced by the continued in 2007 were 14.2 percent higher than 2006. The increase in sales in NET SALES generation of substantial cash flows from operating activities, which were $955 2007 primarily reflects higher volume experienced across all Segments. Acquisitions million or 8.9 percent of sales in fiscal 2007, a debt to debt-equity ratio of 21.4 completed within the last 12 months contributed about 45 percent of the net sales percent, ample borrowing capabilities and strong short-term credit ratings. increase. The effect of currency rate changes increased net sales by approximately $241 million. Acquisition opportunities remain available to the Company within its target markets. During fiscal 2007, the Company completed 11 acquisitions whose aggregate Net sales in 2006 were 16.3 percent higher than 2005. The increase in sales in incremental annual revenues were approximately $260 million. The Company 2006 primarily reflects higher volume experienced across all Segments. Acquisitions believes that future financial results will reflect the benefit of a fast and efficient completed within the last 12 months contributed about one-half of the net sales integration of the companies recently acquired. Acquisitions will continue to be increase. The effect of currency rate changes reduced net sales in 2006 by considered from time to time to the extent there is a strong strategic fit, while at approximately $38 million. the same time, maintaining the Company’s strong financial position. The Company During 2007, the Company experienced strong business conditions in several of will also continue to assess the strategic fit of its existing businesses and initiate the markets of the Industrial International businesses and the Aerospace Segment. efforts to divest businesses that are not considered to be a good long-term fit Softer business conditions were experienced in a number of markets of the Industrial for the Company. Future business divestitures could have a negative effect on North America businesses and the Climate & Industrial Controls Segment. For 2008, the Company’s results of operations. the Company expects the strong business conditions experienced in the Industrial The Company routinely strives to improve customer service levels and manage International businesses and the Aerospace Segment to continue while business changes in raw material prices and expenses related to employee health and welfare conditions in a number of the markets in the Industrial North American operations benefits. The Company is currently focused on maintaining its financial strength and Climate & Industrial Controls Segment will continue to be soft. through the current Industrial North American slowdown, especially in the auto- was higher in 2007 primarily due to a combination of the GROSS PROFIT MARGIN motive, heavy-duty truck and construction markets. The Company has in place a increase in sales and the effects of the Company’s financial performance initiatives, number of strategic financial performance initiatives relating to growth and margin especially in the Industrial International businesses. Current-year acquisitions, not improvement in order to meet these challenges, including strategic procurement, yet fully integrated, negatively affected the current-year gross margin. The higher strategic pricing, lean enterprise, product innovation and business realignments. margins in 2006 were primarily due to a combination of the increase in sales as The discussion below is structured to separately discuss each of the financial well as the effects of the Company’s financial performance initiatives, especially statements presented on pages 22 to 25. All year references are to fiscal years. in the areas of lean manufacturing and strategic procurement. increased 18.3 percent in SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES Discussion of Consolidated Statement of Income 2007 primarily due to the higher sales volume, as well as higher expenses related to research and development, incentive compensation and professional fees. The Consolidated Statement of Income summarizes the Company’s operating performance over the last three fiscal years. INTEREST EXPENSE increased in 2007 primarily due to higher average debt out- standing as well as higher interest rates, primarily on commercial paper borrowings. (millions) 2006 2005 2007 Interest expense increased in 2006 as a result of higher average debt outstanding Net sales $ 9,386 $ 8,069 $10,718 resulting from an increase in borrowings used to fund 2006 acquisition activity. Gross profit margin 21.5% 20.8% 22.8% Selling, general and includes plant and equipment disposals, (GAIN) LOSS ON DISPOSAL OF ASSETS administrative expenses $ 1,037 $ 860 $ 1,227 divestitures of businesses and miscellaneous asset adjustments. Interest expense 76 67 83 Other (income) expense, net (9) 8 (7) (millions) 2006 2005 2007 (Gain) loss on disposal Plant and equipment disposals $(1) $3 $(11) of assets 15 4 (17) Divestitures 10 (6) Effective tax rate from Asset adjustments 6 1 continuing operations 29.1% 27.8% 28.4% Income from The amount for divestitures in 2007 primarily relates to the final accounting for a continuing operations $ 638 $ 533 $ 830 business divested in 2002. The amount for divestitures in 2006 primarily relates to Income from the sale of the Thermoplastics division. continuing operations, as a percent of sales 6.8% 6.6% 7.7% was lower in 2007 primarily EFFECTIVE TAX RATE FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS Discontinued operations $ 35 $ 72 due to a higher amount of research and development tax credits received in 2007 Net income $ 673 $ 605 $ 830 as compared to 2006. The effective tax rate in 2006 was higher primarily due to a lower level of research and development tax credits as compared to 2005, partially offset by the effect of tax planning initiatives. In August 2007, a new German tax rate was enacted. The effect of the new tax rate will be accounted for as a discrete tax item in the first quarter of fiscal 2008 resulting in a tax benefit of approximately $7 million. Parker Hannifin Corporation annual report 2007 16